Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2024-50257

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-11-09 11:15 - Updated: 2026-08-04 11:21

Severity

7.0 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info() ip6table_nat module unload has refcnt warning for UAF. call trace is: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 379 at kernel/module/main.c:853 module_put+0x6f/0x80 Modules linked in: ip6table_nat(-) CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip6tables Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-00047-gc2ee9f594da8-dirty #205 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:module_put+0x6f/0x80 Call Trace: <TASK> get_info+0x128/0x180 do_ip6t_get_ctl+0x6a/0x430 nf_getsockopt+0x46/0x80 ipv6_getsockopt+0xb9/0x100 rawv6_getsockopt+0x42/0x190 do_sock_getsockopt+0xaa/0x180 __sys_getsockopt+0x70/0xc0 __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0xa2/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Concurrent execution of module unload and get_info() trigered the warning. The root cause is as follows: cpu0 cpu1 module_exit //mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING ip6table_nat_exit xt_unregister_template kfree(t) //removed from templ_list getinfo() t = xt_find_table_lock list_for_each_entry(tmpl, &xt_templates[af]...) if (strcmp(tmpl->name, name)) continue; //table not found try_module_get list_for_each_entry(t, &xt_net->tables[af]...) return t; //not get refcnt module_put(t->me) //uaf unregister_pernet_subsys //remove table from xt_net list While xt_table module was going away and has been removed from xt_templates list, we couldnt get refcnt of xt_table->me. Check module in xt_net->tables list re-traversal to fix it.

References

URL	Tags
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a1f088f9807f5166f58902d26246d0b88da03a8	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba22ea01348384df19cc1fabc7964be6e7189749	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bab3bb35c03b263c486833d50d50c081d9e9832b	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb7c388b5967946f097afdb759b7c860305f2d96	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f48d258f0ac540f00fa617dac496c4c18b5dc2fa	Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	6.12
linux	linux_kernel	6.12
linux	linux_kernel	6.12
linux	linux_kernel	6.12
linux	linux_kernel	6.12

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/x_tables.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "lessThan": "6a1f088f9807f5166f58902d26246d0b88da03a8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "bab3bb35c03b263c486833d50d50c081d9e9832b",
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              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/x_tables.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.171",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.116",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.60",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.11.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
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        {
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.171",
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            },
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              "vulnerable": true
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()\n\nip6table_nat module unload has refcnt warning for UAF. call trace is:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 379 at kernel/module/main.c:853 module_put+0x6f/0x80\nModules linked in: ip6table_nat(-)\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip6tables Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-00047-gc2ee9f594da8-dirty #205\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),\nBIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:module_put+0x6f/0x80\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n get_info+0x128/0x180\n do_ip6t_get_ctl+0x6a/0x430\n nf_getsockopt+0x46/0x80\n ipv6_getsockopt+0xb9/0x100\n rawv6_getsockopt+0x42/0x190\n do_sock_getsockopt+0xaa/0x180\n __sys_getsockopt+0x70/0xc0\n __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x20/0x30\n do_syscall_64+0xa2/0x1a0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nConcurrent execution of module unload and get_info() trigered the warning.\nThe root cause is as follows:\n\ncpu0\t\t\t\t      cpu1\nmodule_exit\n//mod-\u003estate = MODULE_STATE_GOING\n  ip6table_nat_exit\n    xt_unregister_template\n\tkfree(t)\n\t//removed from templ_list\n\t\t\t\t      getinfo()\n\t\t\t\t\t  t = xt_find_table_lock\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlist_for_each_entry(tmpl, \u0026xt_templates[af]...)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tif (strcmp(tmpl-\u003ename, name))\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tcontinue;  //table not found\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttry_module_get\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlist_for_each_entry(t, \u0026xt_net-\u003etables[af]...)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\treturn t;  //not get refcnt\n\t\t\t\t\t  module_put(t-\u003eme) //uaf\n    unregister_pernet_subsys\n    //remove table from xt_net list\n\nWhile xt_table module was going away and has been removed from\nxt_templates list, we couldnt get refcnt of xt_table-\u003eme. Check\nmodule in xt_net-\u003etables list re-traversal to fix it."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: netfilter: Se corrige el problema use-after-free en la descarga del m\u00f3dulo ip6table_nat get_info() que tiene una advertencia refcnt para UAF. El seguimiento de llamadas es: ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 1 PID: 379 en kernel/module/main.c:853 module_put+0x6f/0x80 M\u00f3dulos vinculados en: ip6table_nat(-) CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip6tables No contaminado 6.12.0-rc4-00047-gc2ee9f594da8-dirty #205 Nombre del hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:module_put+0x6f/0x80 Seguimiento de llamadas:  get_info+0x128/0x180 La ejecuci\u00f3n simult\u00e1nea de la descarga del m\u00f3dulo y get_info() activ\u00f3 la advertencia. La causa ra\u00edz es la siguiente: cpu0 cpu1 module_exit //mod-\u0026gt;state = MODULE_STATE_GOING ip6table_nat_exit xt_unregister_template kfree(t) //eliminado de la lista de plantillas getinfo() t = xt_find_table_lock list_for_each_entry(tmpl, \u0026amp;xt_templates[af]...) if (strcmp(tmpl-\u0026gt;name, name)) continue; //tabla no encontrada try_module_get list_for_each_entry(t, \u0026amp;xt_net-\u0026gt;tables[af]...) return t; //no obtener refcnt module_put(t-\u0026gt;me) //uaf unregister_pernet_subsys //eliminar tabla de la lista xt_net Mientras el m\u00f3dulo xt_table desaparec\u00eda y se eliminaba de la lista xt_templates, no pudimos obtener refcnt de xt_table-\u0026gt;me. Verifique el m\u00f3dulo en el recorrido de lista xt_net-\u0026gt;tables para solucionarlo."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-50257",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:21:37.863",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.0,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
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          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-11T14:25:40.458302Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
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  },
  "published": "2024-11-09T11:15:11.340",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-50257 (GCVE-0-2024-50257)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-09 10:15 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:42

Title

netfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()

Summary

Severity

7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-12-11 14:25 UTC

CWE

CWE-416 - Use After Free

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba22ea01348384df1…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb7c388b5967946f0…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a1f088f9807f5166…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bab3bb35c03b263c4…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f48d258f0ac540f00…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < ba22ea01348384df19cc1fabc7964be6e7189749 (git) Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < cb7c388b5967946f097afdb759b7c860305f2d96 (git) Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < 6a1f088f9807f5166f58902d26246d0b88da03a8 (git) Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < bab3bb35c03b263c486833d50d50c081d9e9832b (git) Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < f48d258f0ac540f00fa617dac496c4c18b5dc2fa (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 5.15 Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.171 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.116 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.60 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.11.7 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-50257",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-11T14:25:40.458302Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T14:58:32.580Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:27:37.629Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/x_tables.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "ba22ea01348384df19cc1fabc7964be6e7189749",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "cb7c388b5967946f097afdb759b7c860305f2d96",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6a1f088f9807f5166f58902d26246d0b88da03a8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "bab3bb35c03b263c486833d50d50c081d9e9832b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f48d258f0ac540f00fa617dac496c4c18b5dc2fa",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/netfilter/x_tables.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.171",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.116",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.60",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.11.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.171",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.116",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.60",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.7",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()\n\nip6table_nat module unload has refcnt warning for UAF. call trace is:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 379 at kernel/module/main.c:853 module_put+0x6f/0x80\nModules linked in: ip6table_nat(-)\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip6tables Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-00047-gc2ee9f594da8-dirty #205\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),\nBIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:module_put+0x6f/0x80\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n get_info+0x128/0x180\n do_ip6t_get_ctl+0x6a/0x430\n nf_getsockopt+0x46/0x80\n ipv6_getsockopt+0xb9/0x100\n rawv6_getsockopt+0x42/0x190\n do_sock_getsockopt+0xaa/0x180\n __sys_getsockopt+0x70/0xc0\n __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x20/0x30\n do_syscall_64+0xa2/0x1a0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nConcurrent execution of module unload and get_info() trigered the warning.\nThe root cause is as follows:\n\ncpu0\t\t\t\t      cpu1\nmodule_exit\n//mod-\u003estate = MODULE_STATE_GOING\n  ip6table_nat_exit\n    xt_unregister_template\n\tkfree(t)\n\t//removed from templ_list\n\t\t\t\t      getinfo()\n\t\t\t\t\t  t = xt_find_table_lock\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlist_for_each_entry(tmpl, \u0026xt_templates[af]...)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tif (strcmp(tmpl-\u003ename, name))\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tcontinue;  //table not found\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttry_module_get\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlist_for_each_entry(t, \u0026xt_net-\u003etables[af]...)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\treturn t;  //not get refcnt\n\t\t\t\t\t  module_put(t-\u003eme) //uaf\n    unregister_pernet_subsys\n    //remove table from xt_net list\n\nWhile xt_table module was going away and has been removed from\nxt_templates list, we couldnt get refcnt of xt_table-\u003eme. Check\nmodule in xt_net-\u003etables list re-traversal to fix it."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable path is entered from a local `getsockopt(IP6T_SO_GET_INFO)`/`setsockopt` syscall via `rawv6_getsockopt` \u2192 `nf_getsockopt` \u2192 `do_ip6t_get_ctl` \u2192 `get_info`, and the racing side is a local `delete_module`. No received packet or remote peer data reaches `xt_find_table_lock()`.\nAC:H - The buggy return is only reachable while the table\u0027s module is in `MODULE_STATE_GOING` and its template has already been unregistered \u2014 i.e. inside the window between `xt_unregister_template()` and `unregister_pernet_subsys()` in the module\u0027s exit path. The attacker can spin `getsockopt` to make the collision near-certain once teardown starts, but cannot initiate the unload, so a system state outside their control must coincide.\nPR:L - `do_ip6t_get_ctl()` gates only on `ns_capable(sock_net(sk)-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)`, which any unprivileged user obtains with `unshare -Urn`; the same call also drives `table_init()` to register the table in the attacker\u0027s own netns, so no real root is needed for the attacker-controlled half.\nUI:N - The attacker issues the socket option calls itself and no victim has to open a file, mount anything, or interact with attacker content; the module-unload precondition is accounted for under Attack Complexity.\nS:U - The unreferenced table, the freed slab object, and the corrupted module refcount all live inside the kernel\u0027s own security authority, with no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - After `xt_table_unlock()` drops the mutex the `xt_table` is `kfree()`d by the concurrent `xt_unregister_table()`, so `module_put(t-\u003eme)` reads a pointer out of freed slab memory; per use-after-free scoring, control of the reallocated object\u0027s contents makes that pointer attacker-influenced and yields a kernel-memory read primitive.\nI:H - `module_put()` performs `atomic_dec_if_positive()` through the stale `t-\u003eme`, a write into freed memory \u2014 either the vfree\u0027d `struct module` or, with heap spraying of the freed `xt_table`, an attacker-chosen address, giving a decrement primitive leverageable toward kernel memory corruption and premature unload of an in-use module.\nA:H - The reported symptom is a `WARN_ON` refcount-underflow splat in `module_put()`, which is a full panic on the many fleets running `panic_on_warn=1`, and dereferencing the freed table pointer readily oopses or trips KASAN."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:42:49.717Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba22ea01348384df19cc1fabc7964be6e7189749"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb7c388b5967946f097afdb759b7c860305f2d96"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a1f088f9807f5166f58902d26246d0b88da03a8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bab3bb35c03b263c486833d50d50c081d9e9832b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f48d258f0ac540f00fa617dac496c4c18b5dc2fa"
        }
      ],
      "title": "netfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-50257",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-09T10:15:10.373Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T19:36:19.980Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:42:49.717Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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FKIE_CVE-2024-50257

CVE-2024-50257 (GCVE-0-2024-50257)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour