CVE-2023-29383 (GCVE-0-2023-29383)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-14 00:00 – Updated: 2026-10-14 22:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Shadow 4.13, it is possible to inject control characters into fields provided to the SUID program chfn (change finger). Although it is not possible to exploit this directly (e.g., adding a new user fails because \n is in the block list), it is possible to misrepresent the /etc/passwd file when viewed. Use of \r manipulations and Unicode characters to work around blocking of the : character make it possible to give the impression that a new user has been added. In other words, an adversary may be able to convince a system administrator to take the system offline (an indirect, social-engineered denial of service) by demonstrating that "cat /etc/passwd" shows a rogue user account.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-06 21:21 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
14 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.0 , < V3.1.5
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX MX5000RE |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1400 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1511 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000 |
Affected:
0 , < V2.17.0
(custom)
|
guessed |
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"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
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"value": "CWE-74"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-125"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
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"current_release_date": "2026-06-29T23:10:03+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2023-29383",
"id": "CVE-2023-29383",
"initial_release_date": "2023-04-15T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "50",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "shadow: Improper input validation in shadow-utils package utility chfn",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-29383.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:28:12.823Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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},
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/e5905c4b84d4fb90aefcd96ee618411ebfac663d"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/security-resources/security-advisories/?fid=31797"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/cve-2023-29383-abusing-linux-chfn-to-misrepresent-etc-passwd/"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00026.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V3.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V3.1.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
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}
]
},
{
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},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
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},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
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"vendor": "Siemens",
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},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
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},
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}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1500",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
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}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1501",
"vendor": "Siemens",
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}
]
},
{
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"product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1510",
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]
},
{
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"version": "0",
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}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1512",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1524",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V2.17.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX1536",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V2.17.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM ROX RX5000",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V2.17.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T22:55:00.155Z",
"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"shortName": "siemens-SADP"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html"
},
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-202008.html"
}
],
"x_adpType": "supplier"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-29383",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-06T21:21:27.050601Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T21:22:21.295Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In Shadow 4.13, it is possible to inject control characters into fields provided to the SUID program chfn (change finger). Although it is not possible to exploit this directly (e.g., adding a new user fails because \\n is in the block list), it is possible to misrepresent the /etc/passwd file when viewed. Use of \\r manipulations and Unicode characters to work around blocking of the : character make it possible to give the impression that a new user has been added. In other words, an adversary may be able to convince a system administrator to take the system offline (an indirect, social-engineered denial of service) by demonstrating that \"cat /etc/passwd\" shows a rogue user account."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-04-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/687"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/e5905c4b84d4fb90aefcd96ee618411ebfac663d"
},
{
"url": "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/security-resources/security-advisories/?fid=31797"
},
{
"url": "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/cve-2023-29383-abusing-linux-chfn-to-misrepresent-etc-passwd/"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-29383",
"datePublished": "2023-04-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-04-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T22:55:00.155Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.