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    218 vulnerabilities by Mahara

    CVE-2024-47192 (GCVE-0-2024-47192)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-27 16:22
    VLAI
    Summary
    An issue was discovered in Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4. The use of a malicious export download URL can allow an attacker to download files that they do not have permission to download.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-494 - Download of Code Without Integrity Check
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 5.3,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-47192",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T16:21:25.006295Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-494",
                    "description": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T16:22:16.133Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "An issue was discovered in Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4. The use of a malicious export download URL can allow an attacker to download files that they do not have permission to download."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T20:36:10.674Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/view.php?id=43"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9594"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-47192",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-09-20T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T16:22:16.133Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2024-35203 (GCVE-0-2024-35203)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-27 14:00
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara before 22.10.6, 23.04.6, and 24.04.1 allows cross-site scripting (XSS) via a file, with JavaScript code as part of its name, that is uploaded via the Mahara filebrowser system.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 6.1,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "CHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-35203",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
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                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T14:00:04.869268Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
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                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-79",
                    "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:00:55.395Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara before 22.10.6, 23.04.6, and 24.04.1 allows cross-site scripting (XSS) via a file, with JavaScript code as part of its name, that is uploaded via the Mahara filebrowser system."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
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          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T20:29:08.368Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.mahara.org/catalyst-security/mahara-security/-/merge_requests/6"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9519"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-35203",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-05-12T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:00:55.395Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2024-39335 (GCVE-0-2024-39335)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-27 14:18
    VLAI
    Summary
    Supported versions of Mahara 24.04 before 24.04.1 and 23.04 before 23.04.6 are vulnerable to information being disclosed to an institution administrator under certain conditions via the 'Current submissions' page: Administration -> Groups -> Submissions.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 9.1,
                  "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-39335",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T14:18:03.012514Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-200",
                    "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:18:59.538Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Supported versions of Mahara 24.04 before 24.04.1 and 23.04 before 23.04.6 are vulnerable to information being disclosed to an institution administrator under certain conditions via the \u0027Current submissions\u0027 page: Administration -\u003e Groups -\u003e Submissions."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
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          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:17:04.870Z",
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            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
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            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/view.php?id=43"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9519"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-39335",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-06-23T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:18:59.538Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2025-29992 (GCVE-0-2025-29992)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-27 14:21
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara before 24.04.9 exposes database connection information if the database becomes unreachable, e.g., due to the database server being temporarily down or too busy.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 7.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-29992",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T14:19:52.945549Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
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                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-200",
                    "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:21:02.217Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara before 24.04.9 exposes database connection information if the database becomes unreachable, e.g., due to the database server being temporarily down or too busy."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
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          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:06:44.163Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/THE-FINAL-URL-IN-QUESTION"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9711"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
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        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
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        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2024-47853 (GCVE-0-2024-47853)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-22 15:34
    VLAI
    Summary
    An issue was discovered in Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4. Attackers may utilize escalation of privileges in certain cases when logging into Mahara with Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI).
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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          {
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              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 8.8,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
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                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T14:15:00.234668Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
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            ],
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                "descriptions": [
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                    "cweId": "CWE-269",
                    "description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T15:34:08.992Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
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          ],
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "An issue was discovered in Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4. Attackers may utilize escalation of privileges in certain cases when logging into Mahara with Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI)."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
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                  "type": "text"
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          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:01:44.580Z",
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          },
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              "url": "https://www.mahara.org"
            },
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              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9594"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
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        "cveId": "CVE-2024-47853",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-04T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T15:34:08.992Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2024-45753 (GCVE-0-2024-45753)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-26 15:28
    VLAI
    Summary
    In Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4, the external RSS feed block can cause XSS if the external feed XML has a malicious value for the link attribute.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 6.1,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "CHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-45753",
                    "options": [
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                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
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                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
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                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-26T15:27:43.274437Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
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                    "cweId": "CWE-79",
                    "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T15:28:07.916Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4, the external RSS feed block can cause XSS if the external feed XML has a malicious value for the link attribute."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:00:53.990Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9594"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-45753",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-09-06T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T15:28:07.916Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2024-39923 (GCVE-0-2024-39923)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:38
    VLAI
    Summary
    An issue was discovered in Mahara 24.04 before 24.04.2 and 23.04 before 23.04.7. The About, Contact, and Help footer links can be set up to be vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) due to not sanitising the values. These links can only be set up by an admin but are clickable by any logged-in person.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

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                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 6.1,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "CHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-39923",
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                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
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                      },
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                      }
                    ],
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                    "timestamp": "2025-08-25T20:37:51.879612Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
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              }
            ],
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                    "cweId": "CWE-79",
                    "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:38:16.248Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
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                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
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            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "An issue was discovered in Mahara 24.04 before 24.04.2 and 23.04 before 23.04.7. The About, Contact, and Help footer links can be set up to be vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) due to not sanitising the values. These links can only be set up by an admin but are clickable by any logged-in person."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T13:29:32.589Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/view.php?id=43"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9546"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
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        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-39923",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-25T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-07-03T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:38:16.248Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2023-47799 (GCVE-0-2023-47799)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:39
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara before 22.10.4 and 23.x before 23.04.4 allows information disclosure if the experimental HTML bulk export is used via the administration interface or via the CLI, and the resulting export files are given to the account holders. They may contain images of other account holders because the cache is not cleared after the files of one account are exported.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 7.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-47799",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
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                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-25T20:39:00.030128Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-200",
                    "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:39:28.708Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara before 22.10.4 and 23.x before 23.04.4 allows information disclosure if the experimental HTML bulk export is used via the administration interface or via the CLI, and the resulting export files are given to the account holders. They may contain images of other account holders because the cache is not cleared after the files of one account are exported."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T13:24:19.832Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.mahara.org/catalyst-security/mahara-security/-/issues/2"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9353"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-47799",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-25T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-11-10T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:39:28.708Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2022-45133 (GCVE-0-2022-45133)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-25 15:53
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 allows unsafe font upload for skins. A particularly structured XML file could allow one to traverse the server to obtain access to secure files or cause code execution based on the payload.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-26 - Path Traversal: '/dir/../filename'
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 6.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
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                    "id": "CVE-2022-45133",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
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                      },
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                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-25T15:45:39.819349Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
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                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-26",
                    "description": "CWE-26 Path Traversal: \u0027/dir/../filename\u0027",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T15:53:30.339Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
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              ]
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          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 allows unsafe font upload for skins. A particularly structured XML file could allow one to traverse the server to obtain access to secure files or cause code execution based on the payload."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-22T20:27:13.952Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1995819"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9353"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
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        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-45133",
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        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T15:53:30.339Z",
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      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
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    CVE-2022-45134 (GCVE-0-2022-45134)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-26 14:07
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 deserializes user input unsafely during skin import. A particularly structured XML file could cause code execution when being processed.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 9.8,
                  "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
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                    "id": "CVE-2022-45134",
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                      },
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                      },
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                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-26T13:08:31.025526Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-502",
                    "description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:07:13.114Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 deserializes user input unsafely during skin import. A particularly structured XML file could cause code execution when being processed."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-22T19:13:13.865Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1993082"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9353"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-45134",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-11-10T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:07:13.114Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
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    CVE-2022-44544 (GCVE-0-2022-44544)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-11-06 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-02 18:37
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.7, 21.10 before 21.10.5, 22.04 before 22.04.3, and 22.10 before 22.10.0 potentially allow a PDF export to trigger a remote shell if the site is running on Ubuntu and the flag -dSAFER is not set with Ghostscript.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T13:54:03.669Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1979575"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9198"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 9.8,
                  "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2022-44544",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-05-02T18:37:12.586709Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-250",
                    "description": "CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-05-02T18:37:16.148Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.7, 21.10 before 21.10.5, 22.04 before 22.04.3, and 22.10 before 22.10.0 potentially allow a PDF export to trigger a remote shell if the site is running on Ubuntu and the flag -dSAFER is not set with Ghostscript."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2022-11-06T00:00:00.000Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1979575"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9198"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-44544",
        "datePublished": "2022-11-06T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-02T18:37:16.148Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2022-42707 (GCVE-0-2022-42707)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-11-06 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-02 18:41
    VLAI
    Summary
    In Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.7, 21.10 before 21.10.5, 22.04 before 22.04.3, and 22.10 before 22.10.0, embedded images are accessible without a sufficient permission check under certain conditions.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
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    CVE-2022-33913 (GCVE-0-2022-33913)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-06-20 15:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 08:09
    VLAI
    Summary
    In Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.6, 21.10 before 21.10.4, and 22.04.2, files can sometimes be downloaded through thumb.php with no permission check.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    CWE
    • n/a
    Assigner
    References
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2022-29585 (GCVE-0-2022-29585)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-04-28 15:29 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:26
    VLAI
    Summary
    In Mahara before 20.10.5, 21.04.4, 21.10.2, and 22.04.0, a site using Isolated Institutions is vulnerable if more than ten groups are used. They are all shown from page 2 of the group results list (rather than only being shown for the institution that the viewer is a member of).
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    CWE
    • n/a
    Assigner
    References
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2022-29584 (GCVE-0-2022-29584)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-04-28 15:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:26
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara before 20.10.5, 21.04.4, 21.10.2, and 22.04.0 allows stored XSS when a particular Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) class for embedly is used, and JavaScript code is constructed to perform an action.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    CWE
    • n/a
    Assigner
    References
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2022-28892 (GCVE-0-2022-28892)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-04-28 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:10
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara before 20.10.5, 21.04.4, 21.10.2, and 22.04.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) because randomly generated tokens are too easily guessable.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    CWE
    • n/a
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-29992 (GCVE-0-2025-29992)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-27 14:21
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara before 24.04.9 exposes database connection information if the database becomes unreachable, e.g., due to the database server being temporarily down or too busy.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

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            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
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                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara before 24.04.9 exposes database connection information if the database becomes unreachable, e.g., due to the database server being temporarily down or too busy."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:06:44.163Z",
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          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/THE-FINAL-URL-IN-QUESTION"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9711"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
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        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-29992",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
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        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:21:02.217Z",
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      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
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    CVE-2024-47853 (GCVE-0-2024-47853)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-09-22 15:34
    VLAI
    Summary
    An issue was discovered in Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4. Attackers may utilize escalation of privileges in certain cases when logging into Mahara with Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI).
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

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                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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                  "baseScore": 8.8,
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                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
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                  "version": "3.1"
                }
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                    "cweId": "CWE-269",
                    "description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
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                ]
              }
            ],
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              "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T15:34:08.992Z",
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          }
        ],
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          "affected": [
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            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:01:44.580Z",
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          ]
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    CVE-2024-35203 (GCVE-0-2024-35203)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-27 14:00
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara before 22.10.6, 23.04.6, and 24.04.1 allows cross-site scripting (XSS) via a file, with JavaScript code as part of its name, that is uploaded via the Mahara filebrowser system.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

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                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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                  "baseScore": 6.1,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "CHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
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                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T14:00:04.869268Z",
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                    "type": "CWE"
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            ],
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              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        ],
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            {
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          ],
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          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
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              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T20:29:08.368Z",
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            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.mahara.org/catalyst-security/mahara-security/-/merge_requests/6"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9519"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
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        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
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        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
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    CVE-2024-39335 (GCVE-0-2024-39335)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-27 14:18
    VLAI
    Summary
    Supported versions of Mahara 24.04 before 24.04.1 and 23.04 before 23.04.6 are vulnerable to information being disclosed to an institution administrator under certain conditions via the 'Current submissions' page: Administration -> Groups -> Submissions.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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          {
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                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 9.1,
                  "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
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                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T14:18:03.012514Z",
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            ],
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                    "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
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                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
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              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:18:59.538Z",
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            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        ],
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          "affected": [
            {
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              ]
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          ],
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Supported versions of Mahara 24.04 before 24.04.1 and 23.04 before 23.04.6 are vulnerable to information being disclosed to an institution administrator under certain conditions via the \u0027Current submissions\u0027 page: Administration -\u003e Groups -\u003e Submissions."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
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              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
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          ],
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            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:17:04.870Z",
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              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/view.php?id=43"
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              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9519"
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          ]
        }
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      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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    CVE-2024-45753 (GCVE-0-2024-45753)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-26 15:28
    VLAI
    Summary
    In Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4, the external RSS feed block can cause XSS if the external feed XML has a malicious value for the link attribute.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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          {
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                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 6.1,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "CHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
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                      },
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                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-26T15:27:43.274437Z",
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              }
            ],
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                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T15:28:07.916Z",
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              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
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                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
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              "lang": "en",
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            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
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              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:00:53.990Z",
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              "url": "https://mahara.org"
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              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9594"
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          ]
        }
      },
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    CVE-2024-47192 (GCVE-0-2024-47192)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-27 16:22
    VLAI
    Summary
    An issue was discovered in Mahara 23.04.8 and 24.04.4. The use of a malicious export download URL can allow an attacker to download files that they do not have permission to download.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-494 - Download of Code Without Integrity Check
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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          {
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                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 5.3,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
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                      },
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                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                    "timestamp": "2025-08-27T16:21:25.006295Z",
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                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
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                    "cweId": "CWE-494",
                    "description": "CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check",
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                    "type": "CWE"
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                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T16:22:16.133Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
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                  "status": "affected",
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              ]
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          ],
          "descriptions": [
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            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
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              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
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            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T20:36:10.674Z",
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              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9594"
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          ]
        }
      },
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        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
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        "datePublished": "2025-08-26T00:00:00.000Z",
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    CVE-2024-39923 (GCVE-0-2024-39923)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:38
    VLAI
    Summary
    An issue was discovered in Mahara 24.04 before 24.04.2 and 23.04 before 23.04.7. The About, Contact, and Help footer links can be set up to be vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) due to not sanitising the values. These links can only be set up by an admin but are clickable by any logged-in person.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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          {
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              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 6.1,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "CHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-39923",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-25T20:37:51.879612Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-79",
                    "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:38:16.248Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "An issue was discovered in Mahara 24.04 before 24.04.2 and 23.04 before 23.04.7. The About, Contact, and Help footer links can be set up to be vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) due to not sanitising the values. These links can only be set up by an admin but are clickable by any logged-in person."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T13:29:32.589Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/view.php?id=43"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9546"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-39923",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-25T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-07-03T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:38:16.248Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2023-47799 (GCVE-0-2023-47799)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:39
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara before 22.10.4 and 23.x before 23.04.4 allows information disclosure if the experimental HTML bulk export is used via the administration interface or via the CLI, and the resulting export files are given to the account holders. They may contain images of other account holders because the cache is not cleared after the files of one account are exported.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 7.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-47799",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
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                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-25T20:39:00.030128Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-200",
                    "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:39:28.708Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara before 22.10.4 and 23.x before 23.04.4 allows information disclosure if the experimental HTML bulk export is used via the administration interface or via the CLI, and the resulting export files are given to the account holders. They may contain images of other account holders because the cache is not cleared after the files of one account are exported."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T13:24:19.832Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.mahara.org/catalyst-security/mahara-security/-/issues/2"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9353"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-47799",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-25T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-11-10T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:39:28.708Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2022-45133 (GCVE-0-2022-45133)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-25 15:53
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 allows unsafe font upload for skins. A particularly structured XML file could allow one to traverse the server to obtain access to secure files or cause code execution based on the payload.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-26 - Path Traversal: '/dir/../filename'
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 6.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                  "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2022-45133",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-25T15:45:39.819349Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-26",
                    "description": "CWE-26 Path Traversal: \u0027/dir/../filename\u0027",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T15:53:30.339Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 allows unsafe font upload for skins. A particularly structured XML file could allow one to traverse the server to obtain access to secure files or cause code execution based on the payload."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-22T20:27:13.952Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1995819"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9353"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-45133",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-11-10T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T15:53:30.339Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
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    CVE-2022-45134 (GCVE-0-2022-45134)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-26 14:07
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 deserializes user input unsafely during skin import. A particularly structured XML file could cause code execution when being processed.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 9.8,
                  "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2022-45134",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
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                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-08-26T13:08:31.025526Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-502",
                    "description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:07:13.114Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Mahara 21.10 before 21.10.6, 22.04 before 22.04.4, and 22.10 before 22.10.1 deserializes user input unsafely during skin import. A particularly structured XML file could cause code execution when being processed."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-08-22T19:13:13.865Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1993082"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9353"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-45134",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-11-10T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-26T14:07:13.114Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2022-42707 (GCVE-0-2022-42707)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-06 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-02 18:41
    VLAI
    Summary
    In Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.7, 21.10 before 21.10.5, 22.04 before 22.04.3, and 22.10 before 22.10.0, embedded images are accessible without a sufficient permission check under certain conditions.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T13:10:41.242Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1991157"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9199"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                  "baseScore": 7.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2022-42707",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-05-02T18:40:59.967077Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-284",
                    "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-05-02T18:41:04.087Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "n/a",
              "vendor": "n/a",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.7, 21.10 before 21.10.5, 22.04 before 22.04.3, and 22.10 before 22.10.0, embedded images are accessible without a sufficient permission check under certain conditions."
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2022-11-06T00:00:00.000Z",
            "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
            "shortName": "mitre"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1991157"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9199"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-42707",
        "datePublished": "2022-11-06T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-10-10T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-02T18:41:04.087Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2022-44544 (GCVE-0-2022-44544)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-06 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-02 18:37
    VLAI
    Summary
    Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.7, 21.10 before 21.10.5, 22.04 before 22.04.3, and 22.10 before 22.10.0 potentially allow a PDF export to trigger a remote shell if the site is running on Ubuntu and the flag -dSAFER is not set with Ghostscript.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • n/a
    • CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
    Assigner
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T13:54:03.669Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/mahara/+bug/1979575"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://mahara.org/interaction/forum/topic.php?id=9198"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 9.8,
                  "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
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                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2022-44544",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-05-02T18:37:12.586709Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-250",
                    "description": "CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-05-02T18:37:16.148Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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              "value": "Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.7, 21.10 before 21.10.5, 22.04 before 22.04.3, and 22.10 before 22.10.0 potentially allow a PDF export to trigger a remote shell if the site is running on Ubuntu and the flag -dSAFER is not set with Ghostscript."
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    CVE-2022-33913 (GCVE-0-2022-33913)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-20 15:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 08:09
    VLAI
    Summary
    In Mahara 21.04 before 21.04.6, 21.10 before 21.10.4, and 22.04.2, files can sometimes be downloaded through thumb.php with no permission check.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    CWE
    • n/a
    Assigner
    References
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2022-29585 (GCVE-0-2022-29585)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-28 15:29 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:26
    VLAI
    Summary
    In Mahara before 20.10.5, 21.04.4, 21.10.2, and 22.04.0, a site using Isolated Institutions is vulnerable if more than ten groups are used. They are all shown from page 2 of the group results list (rather than only being shown for the institution that the viewer is a member of).
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    CWE
    • n/a
    Assigner
    References
    Show details on NVD website

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