CWE-601

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.

CVE-2025-58067 (GCVE-0-2025-58067)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-29 21:05 – Updated: 2025-09-02 13:52
VLAI
Title
Basecamp's Google Sign-In for Rails allowed redirects to protocol-relative URI
Summary
Basecamp's Google Sign-In adds Google sign-in to Rails applications. Prior to version 1.3.1, it is possible to redirect a user to another origin if the "proceed_to" value in the session store is set to a protocol-relative URL. Normally the value of this URL is only written and read by the library or the calling application. However, it may be possible to set this session value from a malicious site with a form submission. Any Rails applications using the google_sign_in gem may be vulnerable, if this vector can be chained with another attack that is able to modify the OAuth2 request parameters. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.1. There are no workarounds.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
basecamp google_sign_in Affected: < 1.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-58204 (GCVE-0-2025-58204)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 17:45 – Updated: 2026-05-13 00:06
VLAI
Title
WordPress Podlove Podcast Publisher Plugin <= 4.2.5 - Open Redirection Vulnerability
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Eric Teubert Podlove Podcast Publisher podlove-podcasting-plugin-for-wordpress allows Phishing.This issue affects Podlove Podcast Publisher: from n/a through <= 4.2.5.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eric Teubert Podlove Podcast Publisher Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.2.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:42
Credits
Nguyen Xuan Chien | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59013 (GCVE-0-2025-59013)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 09:00 – Updated: 2025-09-09 19:31
VLAI
Title
Open Redirect in TYPO3 CMS
Summary
An open‑redirect vulnerability in GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl of TYPO3 CMS 9.0.0–9.5.54, 10.0.0–10.4.53, 11.0.0–11.5.47, 12.0.0–12.4.36, and 13.0.0–13.4.17 allows an attacker to redirect users to arbitrary external sites, enabling phishing attacks by supplying a manipulated, sanitized URL.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.5.55 (semver)
Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.4.54 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.5.48 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.4.37 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.18 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-09 09:00
Credits
Oliver Hader Benjamin Franzke
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59426 (GCVE-0-2025-59426)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 14:00 – Updated: 2025-09-25 14:18
VLAI
Title
lobe-chat has an Open Redirect
Summary
Lobe Chat is an open-source artificial intelligence chat framework. Prior to version 1.130.1, the project's OIDC redirect handling logic constructs the host and protocol of the final redirect URL based on the X-Forwarded-Host or Host headers and the X-Forwarded-Proto value. In deployments where a reverse proxy forwards client-supplied X-Forwarded-* headers to the origin as-is, or where the origin trusts them without validation, an attacker can inject an arbitrary host and trigger an open redirect that sends users to a malicious domain. This issue has been patched in version 1.130.1.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lobehub lobe-chat Affected: < 1.130.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-60151 (GCVE-0-2025-60151)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 14:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:38
VLAI
Title
WordPress WP Gravity Forms HubSpot Plugin <= 1.2.5 - Open Redirection Vulnerability
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms HubSpot gf-hubspot allows Phishing.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms HubSpot: from n/a through <= 1.2.5.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms HubSpot Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
Credits
Bonds | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-6023 (GCVE-0-2025-6023)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 07:48 – Updated: 2025-07-18 13:46
VLAI
Summary
An open redirect vulnerability has been identified in Grafana OSS that can be exploited to achieve XSS attacks. The vulnerability was introduced in Grafana v11.5.0. The open redirect can be chained with path traversal vulnerabilities to achieve XSS. Fixed in versions 12.0.2+security-01, 11.6.3+security-01, 11.5.6+security-01, 11.4.6+security-01 and 11.3.8+security-01
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Grafana Grafana Affected: 12.0.x , < 12.0.2+security-01 (semver)
Affected: 11.6.x , < 11.6.3+security-01 (semver)
Affected: 11.5.x , < 11.5.6+security-01 (semver)
Affected: 11.4.x , < 11.4.6+security-01 (semver)
Affected: 11.3.x , < 11.3.8+security-01 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Hoa X. Nguyen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-6089 (GCVE-0-2025-6089)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-15 13:00 – Updated: 2025-06-16 16:44
VLAI
Title
Astun Technology iShare Maps atCheckJS.aspx redirect
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Astun Technology iShare Maps 5.4.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file atCheckJS.aspx. The manipulation of the argument ref leads to open redirect. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.312556 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.312556 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.587876 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Credits
pad1ryoshi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-61587 (GCVE-0-2025-61587)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-01 22:01 – Updated: 2025-10-06 18:34
VLAI
Title
Weblate integration with Anubis can lead to Open Redirect via redir parameter
Summary
Weblate is a web based localization tool. An open redirect exists in versions 5.13.2 and below via the redir parameter on .within.website when Weblate is configured with Anubis and REDIRECT_DOMAINS is not set. An attacker can craft a URL on the legitimate domain that redirects a victim to an attacker-controlled site. The redirect can also be used to initiate drive-by downloads (redirecting to a URL that serves a malicious file), increasing the risk to end users. This issue is fixed in version 5.13.3.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
  • CWE-1395 - Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WeblateOrg weblate Affected: < 5.13.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-61606 (GCVE-0-2025-61606)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-02 20:25 – Updated: 2025-10-03 14:58
VLAI
Title
WeGIA: Open Redirect Vulnerability in `control.php` endpoint
Summary
WeGIA is an open source web manager with a focus on charitable institutions. Versions 3.4.12 and below contain an Open Redirect vulnerability, identified in the control.php endpoint, specifically in the nextPage parameter (metodo=listarUmnomeClasse=FuncionarioControle). This vulnerability allows attackers to redirect users to arbitrary external domains, enabling phishing campaigns, malicious payload distribution, or user credential theft. This issue is fixed in version 3.5.0.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LabRedesCefetRJ WeGIA Affected: < 3.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-61669 (GCVE-0-2025-61669)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-05 15:28 – Updated: 2026-05-05 20:16
VLAI
Title
jupyter_server next parameter open redirect can redirect users to external domains
Summary
Jupyter Server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. In jupyter_server versions through 2.17.0, the next query parameter in the login flow is insufficiently validated in `LoginFormHandler._redirect_safe()`, which allows redirects to arbitrary external domains via values such as `///example.com`. An attacker can use a crafted login URL to redirect users to a malicious site and facilitate phishing attacks. This issue is fixed in version 2.18.0.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • Use a list of approved URLs or domains to be used for redirection.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an intermediate disclaimer page that provides the user with a clear warning that they are leaving the current site. Implement a long timeout before the redirect occurs, or force the user to click on the link. Be careful to avoid XSS problems (CWE-79) when generating the disclaimer page.
Mitigation ID: MIT-21.2

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
  • For example, ID 1 could map to "/login.asp" and ID 2 could map to "http://www.example.com/". Features such as the ESAPI AccessReferenceMap [REF-45] provide this capability.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that no externally-supplied requests are honored by requiring that all redirect requests include a unique nonce generated by the application [REF-483]. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Mitigation ID: MIT-6

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
  • Many open redirect problems occur because the programmer assumed that certain inputs could not be modified, such as cookies and hidden form fields.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-178: Cross-Site Flashing

An attacker is able to trick the victim into executing a Flash document that passes commands or calls to a Flash player browser plugin, allowing the attacker to exploit native Flash functionality in the client browser. This attack pattern occurs where an attacker can provide a crafted link to a Flash document (SWF file) which, when followed, will cause additional malicious instructions to be executed. The attacker does not need to serve or control the Flash document. The attack takes advantage of the fact that Flash files can reference external URLs. If variables that serve as URLs that the Flash application references can be controlled through parameters, then by creating a link that includes values for those parameters, an attacker can cause arbitrary content to be referenced and possibly executed by the targeted Flash application.

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