CWE-367

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.

CVE-2024-53028 (GCVE-0-2024-53028)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 10:07 – Updated: 2026-02-26 19:09
VLAI
Title
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition in Automotive Vehicle Networks
Summary
Memory corruption may occur while processing message from frontend during allocation.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon Affected: QAM8255P
Affected: QAM8295P
Affected: QAM8620P
Affected: QAM8650P
Affected: QAM8775P
Affected: QAMSRV1H
Affected: QAMSRV1M
Affected: QCA6574A
Affected: QCA6574AU
Affected: QCA6595
Affected: QCA6595AU
Affected: QCA6688AQ
Affected: QCA6696
Affected: QCA6698AQ
Affected: SA6145P
Affected: SA6150P
Affected: SA6155
Affected: SA6155P
Affected: SA7255P
Affected: SA7775P
Affected: SA8145P
Affected: SA8150P
Affected: SA8155
Affected: SA8155P
Affected: SA8195P
Affected: SA8255P
Affected: SA8295P
Affected: SA8540P
Affected: SA8620P
Affected: SA8650P
Affected: SA8770P
Affected: SA8775P
Affected: SA9000P
Affected: SRV1H
Affected: SRV1L
Affected: SRV1M
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53032 (GCVE-0-2024-53032)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 10:07 – Updated: 2026-02-26 19:09
VLAI
Title
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition in Automotive OS Platform
Summary
Memory corruption may occur in keyboard virtual device due to guest VM interaction.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon Affected: QAM8255P
Affected: QAM8295P
Affected: QAM8620P
Affected: QAM8650P
Affected: QAM8775P
Affected: QAMSRV1H
Affected: QAMSRV1M
Affected: QCA6574AU
Affected: QCA6595
Affected: QCA6595AU
Affected: QCA6688AQ
Affected: QCA6696
Affected: QCA6698AQ
Affected: SA7255P
Affected: SA7775P
Affected: SA8255P
Affected: SA8295P
Affected: SA8540P
Affected: SA8620P
Affected: SA8650P
Affected: SA8770P
Affected: SA8775P
Affected: SA9000P
Affected: SRV1H
Affected: SRV1L
Affected: SRV1M
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53289 (GCVE-0-2024-53289)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 07:40 – Updated: 2024-12-11 15:08
VLAI
Summary
Dell ThinOS version 2408 contains a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-12-02 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53694 (GCVE-0-2024-53694)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-07 16:13 – Updated: 2025-03-07 17:55
VLAI
Title
QVPN Device Client, Qsync, Qfinder Pro
Summary
A time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability has been reported to affect several product versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local attackers who have gained user access to gain access to otherwise unauthorized resources. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QVPN Device Client for Mac 2.2.5 and later Qsync for Mac 5.1.3 and later Qfinder Pro Mac 7.11.1 and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Mykola Grymalyuk
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54084 (GCVE-0-2024-54084)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 14:01 – Updated: 2025-03-11 14:45
VLAI
Title
SMM Arbitrary Write via TOCTOU Vulnerability
Summary
APTIOV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where an attacker may cause a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition by local means. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
AMI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AMI AptioV Affected: BKS_5.0 , ≤ BKS_5.38 (Custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-11 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5558 (GCVE-0-2024-5558)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-12 16:26 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:18
VLAI
Summary
CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability exists that could cause escalation of privileges when an attacker abuses a limited admin account.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-56337 (GCVE-0-2024-56337)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-20 15:28 – Updated: 2025-11-04 15:59
VLAI
Title
Apache Tomcat: RCE due to TOCTOU issue in JSP compilation - CVE-2024-50379 mitigation was incomplete
Summary
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.1, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.33, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.97. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. The mitigation for CVE-2024-50379 was incomplete. Users running Tomcat on a case insensitive file system with the default servlet write enabled (readonly initialisation parameter set to the non-default value of false) may need additional configuration to fully mitigate CVE-2024-50379 depending on which version of Java they are using with Tomcat: - running on Java 8 or Java 11: the system property sun.io.useCanonCaches must be explicitly set to false (it defaults to true) - running on Java 17: the system property sun.io.useCanonCaches, if set, must be set to false (it defaults to false) - running on Java 21 onwards: no further configuration is required (the system property and the problematic cache have been removed) Tomcat 11.0.3, 10.1.35 and 9.0.99 onwards will include checks that sun.io.useCanonCaches is set appropriately before allowing the default servlet to be write enabled on a case insensitive file system. Tomcat will also set sun.io.useCanonCaches to false by default where it can.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat Affected: 11.0.0-M1 , ≤ 11.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 10.1.0-M1 , ≤ 10.1.33 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0.M1 , ≤ 9.0.97 (semver)
Affected: 8.5.0 , ≤ 8.5.100 (semver)
Unknown: 3 , < 8.5.0 (semver)
Unknown: 10.0.0-M1 , ≤ 10.0.27 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This vulnerability was first reported by Nacl, WHOAMI, Yemoli and Ruozhi. This vulnerability was independently reported with a very helpful PoC by dawu@knownsec 404 team and Sunflower@knownsec 404 team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5803 (GCVE-0-2024-5803)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-03 14:20 – Updated: 2024-10-03 15:38
VLAI
Title
Local privelage escalation via COM hijacking
Summary
The AVGUI.exe of AVG/Avast Antivirus before versions before 24.1 can allow a local attacker to escalate privileges via an COM hijack in a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) when self protection is disabled.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AVG/Avast Antivirus Affected: <24.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-03 14:19
Credits
Cirosec GmbH
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6029 (GCVE-0-2024-6029)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-30 20:00 – Updated: 2025-04-30 20:13
VLAI
Title
Tesla Model S Iris Modem Race Condition Firewall Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Tesla Model S Iris Modem Race Condition Firewall Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass the firewall on the Iris modem in affected Tesla Model S vehicles. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the firewall service. The issue results from a failure to obtain the xtables lock. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass firewall rules. Was ZDI-CAN-23197.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tesla Model S Affected: 2023.44.29 with the AG525RGLAAR01A16M4G_OCPU_02.003.10.003 connectivity card
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-30 19:58
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6787 (GCVE-0-2024-6787)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-21 04:20 – Updated: 2024-09-26 06:53
VLAI
Title
MXview One Series vulnerable to Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Summary
This vulnerability occurs when an attacker exploits a race condition between the time a file is checked and the time it is used (TOCTOU). By exploiting this race condition, an attacker can write arbitrary files to the system. This could allow the attacker to execute malicious code and potentially cause file losses.
CWE
  • CWE-367 - Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Moxa MXview One Series Affected: 0 , < 1.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-21 04:16
Credits
Noam Moshe of Claroty Research - Team82
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • The most basic advice for TOCTOU vulnerabilities is to not perform a check before the use. This does not resolve the underlying issue of the execution of a function on a resource whose state and identity cannot be assured, but it does help to limit the false sense of security given by the check.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When the file being altered is owned by the current user and group, set the effective gid and uid to that of the current user and group when executing this statement.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Limit the interleaving of operations on files from multiple processes.
Mitigation

Phases: Implementation, Architecture and Design

Description:

  • If you cannot perform operations atomically and you must share access to the resource between multiple processes or threads, then try to limit the amount of time (CPU cycles) between the check and use of the resource. This will not fix the problem, but it could make it more difficult for an attack to succeed.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Recheck the resource after the use call to verify that the action was taken appropriately.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that some environmental locking mechanism can be used to protect resources effectively.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that locking occurs before the check, as opposed to afterwards, such that the resource, as checked, is the same as it is when in use.
CAPEC-27: Leveraging Race Conditions via Symbolic Links

This attack leverages the use of symbolic links (Symlinks) in order to write to sensitive files. An attacker can create a Symlink link to a target file not otherwise accessible to them. When the privileged program tries to create a temporary file with the same name as the Symlink link, it will actually write to the target file pointed to by the attackers' Symlink link. If the attacker can insert malicious content in the temporary file they will be writing to the sensitive file by using the Symlink. The race occurs because the system checks if the temporary file exists, then creates the file. The attacker would typically create the Symlink during the interval between the check and the creation of the temporary file.

CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions

This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.

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