CWE-295

Improper Certificate Validation

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

CVE-2025-26478 (GCVE-0-2025-26478)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-17 11:37 – Updated: 2025-04-17 13:15
VLAI
Summary
Dell ECS version 3.8.1.4 and prior contain an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell ECS Affected: N/A , < 4.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-26 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27377 (GCVE-0-2025-27377)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 00:16 – Updated: 2026-01-22 14:41
VLAI
Title
Missing Validation of Self-Signed Certificates in Altium Designer Allows Man-in-the-Middle Attacks
Summary
Altium Designer version 24.9.0 does not validate self-signed server certificates for cloud connections. An attacker capable of performing a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack could exploit this issue to intercept or manipulate network traffic, potentially exposing authentication credentials or sensitive design data.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - – Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Altium Altium Designer Affected: 24.9 , ≤ 25.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-04 15:43
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-29883 (GCVE-0-2025-29883)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-06 15:54 – Updated: 2025-06-06 16:35
VLAI
Title
File Station 5
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: File Station 5 5.5.6.4791 and later and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. File Station 5 Affected: 5.5.x , < 5.5.6.4791 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
coral
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-29884 (GCVE-0-2025-29884)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-06 15:54 – Updated: 2025-06-06 16:34
VLAI
Title
File Station 5
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: File Station 5 5.5.6.4791 and later and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. File Station 5 Affected: 5.5.x , < 5.5.6.4791 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
coral
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-29885 (GCVE-0-2025-29885)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-06 15:54 – Updated: 2025-06-06 16:34
VLAI
Title
File Station 5
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: File Station 5 5.5.6.4791 and later and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. File Station 5 Affected: 5.5.x , < 5.5.6.4791 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
coral
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-30000 (GCVE-0-2025-30000)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 08:22 – Updated: 2025-04-08 13:25
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Siemens License Server (SLS) (All versions < V4.3). The affected application does not properly restrict permissions of the users. This could allow a lowly-privileged attacker to escalate their privileges.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Siemens License Server (SLS) Affected: 0 , < V4.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-30024 (GCVE-0-2025-30024)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 06:03 – Updated: 2025-07-11 16:28
VLAI
Summary
The communication protocol used between client and server had a flaw that could be leveraged to execute a man in the middle attack.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Noam Moshe of Claroty Team82
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-30277 (GCVE-0-2025-30277)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-29 17:16 – Updated: 2025-08-29 18:22
VLAI
Title
Qsync Central
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Qsync Central Affected: 4.5.x.x , < 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
coral
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-30278 (GCVE-0-2025-30278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-29 17:16 – Updated: 2025-08-29 18:22
VLAI
Title
Qsync Central
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Qsync Central Affected: 4.5.x.x , < 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
coral
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-30279 (GCVE-0-2025-30279)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-06 15:52 – Updated: 2025-06-06 16:36
VLAI
Title
File Station 5
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.4847 and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. File Station 5 Affected: 5.5.x , < 5.5.6.4847 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
coral
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

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