CWE-295

Improper Certificate Validation

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

CVE-2023-6680 (GCVE-0-2023-6680)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-15 16:02 – Updated: 2026-05-12 04:05
VLAI
Title
Improper Certificate Validation in GitLab
Summary
An improper certificate validation issue in Smartcard authentication in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 11.6 prior to 16.4.4, 16.5 prior to 16.5.4, and 16.6 prior to 16.6.2 allows an attacker to authenticate as another user given their public key if they use Smartcard authentication. Smartcard authentication is an experimental feature and has to be manually enabled by an administrator.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/421607 issue-trackingpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 11.6 , < 16.4.4 (semver)
Affected: 16.5 , < 16.5.4 (semver)
Affected: 16.6 , < 16.6.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks Lucas Serrano from PEReN (@LSerranoPEReN) for reporting this vulnerability
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10444 (GCVE-0-2024-10444)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-19 02:07 – Updated: 2025-03-19 13:49
VLAI
Summary
Improper certificate validation vulnerability in the LDAP utilities in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.1.1-42962-8, 7.2.1-69057-7 and 7.2.2-72806-3 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators via unspecified vectors.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) Affected: 7.2.2 , < 7.2.2-72806-3 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.1 , < 7.2.1-69057-7 (semver)
Affected: 7.1 , < 7.1.1-42962-8 (semver)
Unknown: 0 , < 7.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Chris Anastasio (@mufinnnnnnn) Fabius Watson (@FabiusArtrel)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10445 (GCVE-0-2024-10445)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-19 02:10 – Updated: 2025-03-28 01:14
VLAI
Summary
Improper certificate validation vulnerability in the update functionality in Synology BeeStation OS (BSM) before 1.1-65374 and Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.4-25556-8, 7.1.1-42962-7, 7.2-64570-4, 7.2.1-69057-6 and 7.2.2-72806-1 allow remote attackers to write limited files via unspecified vectors.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) Affected: 7.2.2 , < 7.2.2-72806-1 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.1 , < 7.2.1-69057-6 (semver)
Affected: 7.2 , < 7.2-64570-4 (semver)
Affected: 7.1 , < 7.1.1-42962-7 (semver)
Affected: 6.2 , < 6.2.4-25556-8 (semver)
Unknown: 0 , < 6.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Synology BeeStation OS (BSM) Affected: 1.1 , < 1.1-65374 (semver)
Affected: 1.0 , < 1.1-65374 (semver)
Unknown: 0 , < 1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Team Smoking Barrels
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1052 (GCVE-0-2024-1052)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-05 20:43 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:26
VLAI
Title
Boundary Vulnerable to Session Hijacking Through TLS Certificate Tampering
Summary
Boundary and Boundary Enterprise (“Boundary”) is vulnerable to session hijacking through TLS certificate tampering. An attacker with privileges to enumerate active or pending sessions, obtain a private key pertaining to a session, and obtain a valid trust on first use (TOFU) token may craft a TLS certificate to hijack an active session and gain access to the underlying service or application.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Boundary Affected: 0.8.0 , < 0.15.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Boundary Enterprise Affected: 0.8.0 , < 0.15.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-11621 (GCVE-0-2024-11621)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 13:55 – Updated: 2025-02-12 15:17
VLAI
Summary
Missing certificate validation in Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager on macOS, iOS, Android, Linux allows an attacker to intercept and modify encrypted communications via a man-in-the-middle attack. Versions affected are : Remote Desktop Manager macOS 2024.3.9.0 and earlier Remote Desktop Manager Linux 2024.3.2.5 and earlier Remote Desktop Manager Android 2024.3.3.7 and earlier Remote Desktop Manager iOS 2024.3.3.0 and earlier Remote Desktop Manager Powershell 2024.3.6.0 and earlier
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-12174 (GCVE-0-2024-12174)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 21:38 – Updated: 2024-12-10 17:14
VLAI
Summary
An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability exists in Tenable Security Center where an authenticated, privileged attacker could intercept email messages sent from Security Center via a rogue SMTP server.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenable Security Center Affected: 0 , < 6.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1351 (GCVE-0-2024-1351)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-07 16:10 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:27
VLAI
Title
MongoDB Server may allow successful untrusted connection
Summary
Under certain configurations of --tlsCAFile and tls.CAFile, MongoDB Server may skip peer certificate validation which may result in untrusted connections to succeed. This may effectively reduce the security guarantees provided by TLS and open connections that should have been closed due to failing certificate validation. This issue affects MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to and including 7.0.5, MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to and including 6.0.13, MongoDB Server v5.0 versions prior to and including 5.0.24 and MongoDB Server v4.4 versions prior to and including 4.4.28. Required Configuration : A server process will allow incoming connections to skip peer certificate validation if the server process was started with TLS enabled (net.tls.mode set to allowTLS, preferTLS, or requireTLS) and without a net.tls.CAFile configured.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB Inc MongoDB Server Affected: 7.0 , ≤ 7.0.5 (custom)
Affected: 6.0 , ≤ 6.0.13 (custom)
Affected: 5.0 , ≤ 5.0.24 (custom)
Affected: 4.4 , ≤ 4.4.28 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-29 09:31
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-13956 (GCVE-0-2024-13956)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 18:33 – Updated: 2025-05-22 18:48
VLAI
Title
SSL Verification Bypass
Summary
SSL Verification Bypass vulnerabilities exist in ASPECT if administrator credentials become compromisedThis issue affects ASPECT-Enterprise: through 3.*; NEXUS Series: through 3.*; MATRIX Series: through 3.*.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
ABB
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ABB ASPECT-Enterprise Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ABB NEXUS Series Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ABB MATRIX Series Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ABB likes to thank Gjoko Krstikj, Zero Science Lab, for reporting the vulnerabilities in responsible disclosure
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-13990 (GCVE-0-2024-13990)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 18:54 – Updated: 2025-11-19 15:58 X_Known Exploited Vulnerability
VLAI
Title
MicroWorld eScan AV Insecure Update Mechanism Allows Man-in-the-Middle Replacement of Updates
Summary
MicroWorld eScan AV's update mechanism failed to ensure authenticity and integrity of updates: update packages were delivered and accepted without robust cryptographic verification. As a result, an on-path attacker could perform a man-in-the-middle (MitM) attack and substitute malicious update payloads for legitimate ones. The eScan AV client accepted these substituted packages and executed or loaded their components (including sideloaded DLLs and Java/installer payloads), enabling remote code execution on affected systems. MicroWorld eScan confirmed remediation of the update mechanism on 2023-07-31 but versioning details are unavailable. NOTE: MicroWorld eScan disputes the characterization in third-party reports, stating the issue relates to 2018–2019 and that controls were implemented then.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Milánek and Jan Rubín
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-14024 (GCVE-0-2024-14024)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 08:02 – Updated: 2026-03-11 14:12
VLAI
Title
Video Station
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect Video Station. If an attacker gains local network access who have also gained an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Video Station 5.8.2 and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Video Station Affected: 5.8.x , < 5.8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

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