CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.
CVE-2023-48785 (GCVE-0-2023-48785)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 15:46 – Updated: 2025-03-14 17:17
VLAI
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiNAC-F version 7.2.4 and below may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the HTTPS communication channel between the FortiOS device, an inventory, and FortiNAC-F.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-295 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiNAC-F |
Affected:
7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-48785",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-14T17:13:32.966472Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-14T17:17:09.570Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiNAC-F",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiNAC-F version 7.2.4 and below may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the HTTPS communication channel between the FortiOS device, an inventory, and FortiNAC-F."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:X/RC:X",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "Information disclosure",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-14T15:46:57.799Z",
"orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"shortName": "fortinet"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-288",
"url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-288"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Please upgrade to FortiNAC-F version 7.4.0 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiNAC-F version 7.2.5 or above"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"assignerShortName": "fortinet",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-48785",
"datePublished": "2025-03-14T15:46:57.799Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-19T19:58:38.554Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-14T17:17:09.570Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-49247 (GCVE-0-2023-49247)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-06 08:32 – Updated: 2024-08-02 21:53
VLAI
Summary
Permission verification vulnerability in distributed scenarios. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T21:53:45.371Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/12/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202312-0000001758430245"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "HarmonyOS",
"vendor": "Huawei",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EMUI",
"vendor": "Huawei",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "13.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Permission verification vulnerability in distributed scenarios. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality."
}
],
"value": "Permission verification vulnerability in distributed scenarios. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-12-06T08:32:36.621Z",
"orgId": "25ac1063-e409-4190-8079-24548c77ea2e",
"shortName": "huawei"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/12/"
},
{
"url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202312-0000001758430245"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "25ac1063-e409-4190-8079-24548c77ea2e",
"assignerShortName": "huawei",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-49247",
"datePublished": "2023-12-06T08:32:36.621Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-24T07:33:47.176Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T21:53:45.371Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-49250 (GCVE-0-2023-49250)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 10:00 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:18
VLAI
Title
Apache DolphinScheduler: Insecure TLS TrustManager used in HttpUtil
Summary
Because the HttpUtils class did not verify certificates, an attacker that could perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack on outgoing https connections could impersonate the server.
This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.2.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.1, which fixes the issue.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache DolphinScheduler |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.2.0
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T21:53:44.724Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/apache/dolphinscheduler/pull/15288"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/wgs2jvhbmq8xnd6rmg0ymz73nyj7b3qn"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/20/1"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:dolphinscheduler:1.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:dolphinscheduler:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:dolphinscheduler:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:dolphinscheduler:1.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:dolphinscheduler:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:dolphinscheduler:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:dolphinscheduler:3.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:dolphinscheduler:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "dolphinscheduler",
"vendor": "apache",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.3.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.1.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.2.0"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-49250",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-14T15:17:49.511453Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-29T15:29:23.802Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler-common",
"product": "Apache DolphinScheduler",
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eBecause the HttpUtils class did not verify certificates, an attacker that could perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack on outgoing https connections could impersonate the server.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.2.0.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.1, which fixes the issue.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Because the HttpUtils class did not verify certificates, an attacker that could perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack on outgoing https connections could impersonate the server.\n\nThis issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler: before 3.2.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.1, which fixes the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"text": "low"
},
"type": "Textual description of severity"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-02-20T10:05:05.838Z",
"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"shortName": "apache"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/apache/dolphinscheduler/pull/15288"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/wgs2jvhbmq8xnd6rmg0ymz73nyj7b3qn"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/20/1"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Apache DolphinScheduler: Insecure TLS TrustManager used in HttpUtil",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"assignerShortName": "apache",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-49250",
"datePublished": "2024-02-20T10:00:06.733Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-24T11:02:09.324Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T17:18:36.587Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-49567 (GCVE-0-2023-49567)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-18 07:59 – Updated: 2024-10-18 15:25
VLAI
Title
Insecure Trust of certificates using collision hash functions in Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS Scanning (VA-11239)
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in the Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS scanning functionality where the product incorrectly checks the site's certificate, which allows an attacker to make MITM SSL connections to an arbitrary site. The product trusts certificates that are issued using the MD5 and SHA1 collision hash functions which allow attackers to create rogue certificates that appear legitimate.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bitdefender | Total Security |
Affected:
0 , < 27.0.25.115
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-10-18 07:52
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:bitdefender:total_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "total_security",
"vendor": "bitdefender",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "27.0.25.115",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-49567",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-18T15:24:57.662893Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-18T15:25:37.785Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Total Security",
"vendor": "Bitdefender",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "27.0.25.115",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-10-18T07:52:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A vulnerability has been identified in the Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS scanning functionality where the product incorrectly checks the site\u0027s certificate, which allows an attacker to make MITM SSL connections to an arbitrary site. The product trusts certificates that are issued using the MD5 and SHA1 collision hash functions which allow attackers to create rogue certificates that appear legitimate."
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability has been identified in the Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS scanning functionality where the product incorrectly checks the site\u0027s certificate, which allows an attacker to make MITM SSL connections to an arbitrary site. The product trusts certificates that are issued using the MD5 and SHA1 collision hash functions which allow attackers to create rogue certificates that appear legitimate."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-485",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-485 Signature Spoofing by Key Recreation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-18T07:59:02.244Z",
"orgId": "b3d5ebe7-963e-41fb-98e1-2edaeabb8f82",
"shortName": "Bitdefender"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/support/security-advisories/insecure-trust-of-certificates-using-collision-hash-functions-in-bitdefender-total-security-https-scanning-va-11239/"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An automatic update to product version\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e27.0.25.115 fixes the issue.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An automatic update to product version\u00a027.0.25.115 fixes the issue."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Insecure Trust of certificates using collision hash functions in Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS Scanning (VA-11239)",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b3d5ebe7-963e-41fb-98e1-2edaeabb8f82",
"assignerShortName": "Bitdefender",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-49567",
"datePublished": "2024-10-18T07:59:02.244Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-27T14:21:51.156Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-18T15:25:37.785Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-49570 (GCVE-0-2023-49570)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-18 08:07 – Updated: 2024-10-18 14:55
VLAI
Title
Insecure Trust of Basic Constraints certificate in Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS Scanning (VA-11210)
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS scanning functionality where the software trusts a certificate issued by an entity that isn't authorized to issue certificates. This occurs when the "Basic Constraints" extension in the certificate indicates that it is meant to be an "End Entity”. This flaw could allow an attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack, intercepting and potentially altering communications between the user and the website.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bitdefender | Total Security |
Affected:
0 , < 27.0.25.115.
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-10-18 08:03
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:bitdefender:total_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "total_security",
"vendor": "bitdefender",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "27.0.25.115",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-49570",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-18T14:53:28.440873Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-18T14:55:36.752Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Total Security",
"vendor": "Bitdefender",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "27.0.25.115.",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-10-18T08:03:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A vulnerability has been identified in Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS scanning functionality where the software trusts a certificate issued by an entity that isn\u0027t authorized to issue certificates. This occurs when the \"Basic Constraints\" extension in the certificate indicates that it is meant to be an \"End Entity\u201d. This flaw could allow an attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack, intercepting and potentially altering communications between the user and the website. \u0026nbsp;"
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability has been identified in Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS scanning functionality where the software trusts a certificate issued by an entity that isn\u0027t authorized to issue certificates. This occurs when the \"Basic Constraints\" extension in the certificate indicates that it is meant to be an \"End Entity\u201d. This flaw could allow an attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack, intercepting and potentially altering communications between the user and the website."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-94",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-18T08:07:18.810Z",
"orgId": "b3d5ebe7-963e-41fb-98e1-2edaeabb8f82",
"shortName": "Bitdefender"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/support/security-advisories/insecure-trust-of-basic-constraints-certificate-in-bitdefender-total-security-https-scanning-va-11210/"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An automatic update to product version\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e27.0.25.115 fixes the issue.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An automatic update to product version\u00a027.0.25.115 fixes the issue."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Insecure Trust of Basic Constraints certificate in Bitdefender Total Security HTTPS Scanning (VA-11210)",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b3d5ebe7-963e-41fb-98e1-2edaeabb8f82",
"assignerShortName": "Bitdefender",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-49570",
"datePublished": "2024-10-18T08:07:18.810Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-27T14:21:51.157Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-18T14:55:36.752Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-50178 (GCVE-0-2023-50178)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 15:33 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:09
VLAI
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiADC 7.4.0, 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, 7.1 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.1 all versions and 6.0 all versions may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the communication channel between the device and various remote servers such as private SDN connectors and FortiToken Cloud.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-295 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "fortiadc",
"vendor": "fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:6.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "fortiadc",
"vendor": "fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "fortiadc",
"vendor": "fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "fortiadc",
"vendor": "fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "fortiadc",
"vendor": "fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.0"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-50178",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-07-11T00:00:00+00:00",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-12T03:55:27.664Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:09:49.750Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-298",
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-298"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiADC",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.0"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiADC 7.4.0, 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, 7.1 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.1 all versions and 6.0 all versions may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the communication channel between the device and various remote servers such as private SDN connectors and FortiToken Cloud."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:U/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "Information disclosure",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-09T15:33:32.203Z",
"orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"shortName": "fortinet"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-298",
"url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-298"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Please upgrade to FortiADC version 7.4.1 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiADC version 7.2.4 or above \n"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"assignerShortName": "fortinet",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-50178",
"datePublished": "2024-07-09T15:33:32.203Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-05T13:18:34.865Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:09:49.750Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-50179 (GCVE-0-2023-50179)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 15:33 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:09
VLAI
Summary
An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiADC 7.4.0, 7.2 all versions, 7.1 all versions, 7.0 all versions may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the communication channel between the device and public SDN connectors.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-295 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "fortiadc",
"vendor": "fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7.4.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-50179",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-07-12T20:22:12.670372Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-12T20:27:16.178Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:09:49.647Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-480",
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-480"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiADC",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An improper certificate validation vulnerability [CWE-295] in FortiADC 7.4.0, 7.2 all versions, 7.1 all versions, 7.0 all versions may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the communication channel between the device and public SDN connectors."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:U/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "Information disclosure",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-09T15:33:27.266Z",
"orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"shortName": "fortinet"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-480",
"url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-480"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Please upgrade to FortiADC version 7.4.1 or above \n"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"assignerShortName": "fortinet",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-50179",
"datePublished": "2024-07-09T15:33:27.266Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-05T13:18:34.865Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:09:49.647Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-50314 (GCVE-0-2023-50314)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 17:22 – Updated: 2024-08-19 16:05
VLAI
Title
IBM WebSphere Application Server Libery information disclosure
Summary
IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 24.0.0.8 could allow an attacker with access to the network to conduct spoofing attacks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a certificate issued by a trusted authority to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 274713.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7165502 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | WebSphere Application Liberty |
Affected:
17.0.0.3 , ≤ 24.0.0.8
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:17.0.0.3:*:*:*:liberty:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:24.0.0.8:*:*:*:liberty:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-50314",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-19T16:05:05.728208Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-19T16:05:25.204Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:17.0.0.3:*:*:*:liberty:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:24.0.0.8:*:*:*:liberty:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WebSphere Application Liberty",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "24.0.0.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.0.0.3",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 24.0.0.8 could allow an attacker with access to the network to conduct spoofing attacks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a certificate issued by a trusted authority to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 274713."
}
],
"value": "IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 24.0.0.8 could allow an attacker with access to the network to conduct spoofing attacks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a certificate issued by a trusted authority to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 274713."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-14T17:22:31.591Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7165502"
},
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/274713"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "IBM WebSphere Application Server Libery information disclosure",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-50314",
"datePublished": "2024-08-14T17:22:31.591Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-07T01:29:00.310Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-19T16:05:25.204Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-50315 (GCVE-0-2023-50315)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 17:04 – Updated: 2024-08-14 17:43
VLAI
Title
IBM WebSphere Application Server information disclosure
Summary
IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 could allow an attacker with access to the network to conduct spoofing attacks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a certificate issued by a trusted authority to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 274714.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7165511 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | WebSphere Application Server |
Affected:
8.5, 9.0
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-50315",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-14T17:33:50.455521Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-14T17:43:47.744Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WebSphere Application Server",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.5, 9.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 could allow an attacker with access to the network to conduct spoofing attacks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a certificate issued by a trusted authority to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 274714."
}
],
"value": "IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 could allow an attacker with access to the network to conduct spoofing attacks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a certificate issued by a trusted authority to obtain sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 274714."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-14T17:04:49.881Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7165511"
},
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/274714"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "IBM WebSphere Application Server information disclosure",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-50315",
"datePublished": "2024-08-14T17:04:49.881Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-07T01:29:00.310Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-14T17:43:47.744Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-50356 (GCVE-0-2023-50356)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-31 10:15 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:29
VLAI
Title
Improper Certificate Validation in AREAL Topkapi Vision (Server)
Summary
SSL connections to some LDAP servers are vulnerable to a man-in-the-middle attack due to improper certificate validation in AREAL Topkapi Vision (Server). This allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to gather sensitive information and prevent valid users from login.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AREAL SAS | Topkapi Vision (Server) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.2.4718
(semver)
|
Date Public
2024-01-31 10:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:16:46.210Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.areal-topkapi.com/en/services/security-bulletins"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-50356",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-01-31T14:50:43.004367Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-17T21:29:19.399Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Topkapi Vision (Server)",
"vendor": "AREAL SAS",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.4718",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-01-31T10:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "SSL connections to some LDAP servers are vulnerable to a man-in-the-middle attack due to improper certificate validation in AREAL Topkapi Vision (Server). This allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to gather sensitive information and prevent valid users from login."
}
],
"value": "SSL connections to some LDAP servers are vulnerable to a man-in-the-middle attack due to improper certificate validation in AREAL Topkapi Vision (Server). This allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to gather sensitive information and prevent valid users from login."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-02-15T10:52:21.178Z",
"orgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c",
"shortName": "CERTVDE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.areal-topkapi.com/en/services/security-bulletins"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"CERT@VDE#64643"
],
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Improper Certificate Validation in AREAL Topkapi Vision (Server)",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c",
"assignerShortName": "CERTVDE",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-50356",
"datePublished": "2024-01-31T10:15:36.765Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-07T06:35:41.062Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-17T21:29:19.399Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.
CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation
An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.