CWE-295

Improper Certificate Validation

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

CVE-2022-24320 (GCVE-0-2022-24320)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-09 22:05 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:07
VLAI
Summary
A CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability exists that could allow a Man-in-theMiddle attack when communications between the client and Geo SCADA database server are intercepted. Affected Product: ClearSCADA (All Versions), EcoStruxure Geo SCADA Expert 2019 (All Versions), EcoStruxure Geo SCADA Expert 2020 (All Versions)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a ClearSCADA (All Versions), EcoStruxure Geo SCADA Expert 2019 (All Versions), EcoStruxure Geo SCADA Expert 2020 (All Versions) Affected: ClearSCADA (All Versions), EcoStruxure Geo SCADA Expert 2019 (All Versions), EcoStruxure Geo SCADA Expert 2020 (All Versions)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-24901 (GCVE-0-2022-24901)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-04 01:10 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:31
VLAI
Title
Authentication bypass and denial of service (DoS) vulnerabilities in Apple Game Center auth adapter
Summary
Improper validation of the Apple certificate URL in the Apple Game Center authentication adapter allows attackers to bypass authentication, making the server vulnerable to DoS attacks. The vulnerability has been fixed by improving the URL validation and adding additional checks of the resource the URL points to before downloading it.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
parse-community parse-server Affected: < 4.10.10
Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-26305 (GCVE-0-2022-26305)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-25 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:03
VLAI
Title
Execution of Untrusted Macros Due to Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in LibreOffice existed where determining if a macro was signed by a trusted author was done by only matching the serial number and issuer string of the used certificate with that of a trusted certificate. This is not sufficient to verify that the macro was actually signed with the certificate. An adversary could therefore create an arbitrary certificate with a serial number and an issuer string identical to a trusted certificate which LibreOffice would present as belonging to the trusted author, potentially leading to the user to execute arbitrary code contained in macros improperly trusted. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.2 versions prior to 7.2.7; 7.3 versions prior to 7.3.1.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Document Foundation LibreOffice Affected: 7.2 , < 7.2.7 (custom)
Affected: 7.3 , < 7.3.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
OpenSource Security GmbH on behalf of the German Federal Office for Information Security
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-27644 (GCVE-0-2022-27644)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-29 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 17:48
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R6700v3 1.0.4.120_10.0.91 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via HTTPS. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-15797.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
zdi
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NETGEAR R6700v3 Affected: 1.0.4.120_10.0.91
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kevin Denis (@0xmitsurugi) and Antide Petit (@xarkes_) from @Synacktiv
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-29222 (GCVE-0-2022-29222)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-21 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:23
VLAI
Title
Improper Certificate Validation in Pion DTLS
Summary
Pion DTLS is a Go implementation of Datagram Transport Layer Security. Prior to version 2.1.5, a DTLS Client could provide a Certificate that it doesn't posses the private key for and Pion DTLS wouldn't reject it. This issue affects users that are using Client certificates only. The connection itself is still secure. The Certificate provided by clients can't be trusted when using a Pion DTLS server prior to version 2.1.5. Users should upgrade to version 2.1.5 to receive a patch. There are currently no known workarounds.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pion dtls Affected: < 2.1.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2996 (GCVE-0-2022-2996)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-01 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:52
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the python-scciclient when making an HTTPS connection to a server where the server's certificate would not be verified. This issue opens up the connection to possible Man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a python-scciclient Affected: 0.11.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-31105 (GCVE-0-2022-31105)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-12 22:05 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:02
VLAI
Title
Argo CD's certificate verification is skipped for connections to OIDC providers
Summary
Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Argo CD starting with version 0.4.0 and prior to 2.2.11, 2.3.6, and 2.4.5 is vulnerable to an improper certificate validation bug which could cause Argo CD to trust a malicious (or otherwise untrustworthy) OpenID Connect (OIDC) provider. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in Argo CD versions 2.4.5, 2.3.6, and 2.2.11. There are no complete workarounds, but a partial workaround is available. Those who use an external OIDC provider (not the bundled Dex instance), can mitigate the issue by setting the `oidc.config.rootCA` field in the `argocd-cm` ConfigMap. This mitigation only forces certificate validation when the API server handles login flows. It does not force certificate verification when verifying tokens on API calls.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
  • CWE-599 - Missing Validation of OpenSSL Certificate
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
argoproj argo-cd Affected: >= 0.4.0, < 2.2.11
Affected: >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.6
Affected: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-31183 (GCVE-0-2022-31183)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-01 19:50 – Updated: 2025-04-22 17:45
VLAI
Title
mTLS client verification is skipped in fs2 on Node.js
Summary
fs2 is a compositional, streaming I/O library for Scala. When establishing a server-mode `TLSSocket` using `fs2-io` on Node.js, the parameter `requestCert = true` is ignored, peer certificate verification is skipped, and the connection proceeds. The vulnerability is limited to: 1. `fs2-io` running on Node.js. The JVM TLS implementation is completely independent. 2. `TLSSocket`s in server-mode. Client-mode `TLSSocket`s are implemented via a different API. 3. mTLS as enabled via `requestCert = true` in `TLSParameters`. The default setting is `false` for server-mode `TLSSocket`s. It was introduced with the initial Node.js implementation of fs2-io in 3.1.0. A patch is released in v3.2.11. The requestCert = true parameter is respected and the peer certificate is verified. If verification fails, a SSLException is raised. If using an unpatched version on Node.js, do not use a server-mode TLSSocket with requestCert = true to establish a mTLS connection.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
typelevel fs2 Affected: >= 3.1.0, < 3.2.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-32151 (GCVE-0-2022-32151)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-15 16:46 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:59
VLAI
Title
Splunk Enterprise disabled TLS validation using the CA certificate stores in Python 3 libraries by default
Summary
The httplib and urllib Python libraries that Splunk shipped with Splunk Enterprise did not validate certificates using the certificate authority (CA) certificate stores by default in Splunk Enterprise versions before 9.0 and Splunk Cloud Platform versions before 8.2.2203. Python 3 client libraries now verify server certificates by default and use the appropriate CA certificate stores for each library. Apps and add-ons that include their own HTTP libraries are not affected. For Splunk Enterprise, update to Splunk Enterprise version 9.0 and Configure TLS host name validation for Splunk-to-Splunk communications (https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/9.0.0/Security/EnableTLSCertHostnameValidation) to enable the remediation.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-06-14 00:00
Credits
Chris Green at Splunk
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-32152 (GCVE-0-2022-32152)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-15 16:46 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:02
VLAI
Title
Splunk Enterprise lacked TLS cert validation for Splunk-to-Splunk communication by default
Summary
Splunk Enterprise peers in Splunk Enterprise versions before 9.0 and Splunk Cloud Platform versions before 8.2.2203 did not validate the TLS certificates during Splunk-to-Splunk communications by default. Splunk peer communications configured properly with valid certificates were not vulnerable. However, an attacker with administrator credentials could add a peer without a valid certificate and connections from misconfigured nodes without valid certificates did not fail by default. For Splunk Enterprise, update to Splunk Enterprise version 9.0 and Configure TLS host name validation for Splunk-to-Splunk communications (https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/9.0.0/Security/EnableTLSCertHostnameValidation) to enable the remediation.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Splunk Splunk Enterprise Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Splunk Splunk Cloud Platform Affected: 8.2 , < 8.2.2203 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-06-14 00:00
Credits
Chris Green at Splunk
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

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