Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-288

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.

CVE-2026-4524 (GCVE-0-2026-4524)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 05:34 – Updated: 2026-05-14 13:23
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.9.1 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user to access confidential issue content in public projects without proper authorization due to improper authorization checks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 18.9.1 , < 18.9.7 (semver)
Affected: 18.10 , < 18.10.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.11 , < 18.11.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [hackaccinocraft](https://hackerone.com/hackaccinocraft) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-4524",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-14T13:23:11.054814Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T13:23:21.379Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "GitLab",
          "repo": "git://git@gitlab.com:gitlab-org/gitlab.git",
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "18.9.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.9.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "18.10.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "18.11.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Thanks [hackaccinocraft](https://hackerone.com/hackaccinocraft) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.9.1 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user to access confidential issue content in public projects without proper authorization due to improper authorization checks."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T05:34:52.339Z",
        "orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
        "shortName": "GitLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/594295"
        },
        {
          "name": "HackerOne Bug Bounty Report #3597717",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description",
            "exploit",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3597717"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/05/13/patch-release-gitlab-18-11-3-released/"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to versions 18.9.7, 18.10.6, 18.11.3 or above."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in GitLab"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
    "assignerShortName": "GitLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-4524",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-14T05:34:52.339Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-20T16:34:15.301Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T13:23:21.379Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-45577 (GCVE-0-2026-45577)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 16:53 – Updated: 2026-05-29 19:28
VLAI
Title
Neotoma: Unauthenticated Inspector/API access via reverse-proxy loopback auth bypass
Summary
Neotoma provides versioned records that persist across agent runs. From 0.6.0 to before 0.11.1, Neotoma can treat public reverse-proxied requests as local when the app receives them over a loopback socket and no Bearer token is present. In affected deployments, the REST auth middleware can resolve unauthenticated requests as the local development user, making the hosted Inspector and related API surface reachable without credentials. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.11.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
markmhendrickson neotoma Affected: >= 0.6.0, < 0.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-45577",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-29T19:27:40.900086Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-29T19:28:05.378Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "neotoma",
          "vendor": "markmhendrickson",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.6.0, \u003c 0.11.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Neotoma provides versioned records that persist across agent runs. From 0.6.0 to before 0.11.1, Neotoma can treat public reverse-proxied requests as local when the app receives them over a loopback socket and no Bearer token is present. In affected deployments, the REST auth middleware can resolve unauthenticated requests as the local development user, making the hosted Inspector and related API surface reachable without credentials. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.11.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-306",
              "description": "CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-29T16:53:32.982Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/markmhendrickson/neotoma/security/advisories/GHSA-5cvp-p7p4-mcx9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/markmhendrickson/neotoma/security/advisories/GHSA-5cvp-p7p4-mcx9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/markmhendrickson/neotoma/releases/tag/v0.11.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/markmhendrickson/neotoma/releases/tag/v0.11.1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-5cvp-p7p4-mcx9",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Neotoma: Unauthenticated Inspector/API access via reverse-proxy loopback auth bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-45577",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-29T16:53:32.982Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-12T19:00:14.600Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-29T19:28:05.378Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-47200 (GCVE-0-2026-47200)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 12:58 – Updated: 2026-06-13 02:56
VLAI
Title
Nuxt: Route middleware not enforced when rendering `.server.vue` pages via `/__nuxt_island/page_*`
Summary
Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. In Nuxt versions 3.11.0 to before 3.21.6 and 4.0.0-alpha.1 to before 4.4.6 and @nuxt/nitro-server versions 3.20.0 to before 3.21.6 and 4.0.0-alpha.1 to before 4.4.6, when experimental.componentIslands is enabled (default in Nuxt 4), any .server.vue file under pages/ is automatically registered as a server island under the key page_<routeName> and exposed via the /__nuxt_island/:name endpoint. Until this fix, requests through that endpoint rendered the page component directly via the SSR renderer without instantiating Vue Router, which meant route middleware declared on the page (including definePageMeta({ middleware })) did not run. This issue has been patched in versions 3.21.6 and 4.4.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nuxt nuxt Affected: >= 3.11.0, < 3.21.6
Affected: >= 4.0.0-alpha.1, < 4.4.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-47200",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-13T02:54:34.720042Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-13T02:56:45.199Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-hg3f-28rg-4jxj"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "nuxt",
          "vendor": "nuxt",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.11.0, \u003c 3.21.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 4.0.0-alpha.1, \u003c 4.4.6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. In Nuxt versions 3.11.0 to before 3.21.6 and 4.0.0-alpha.1 to before 4.4.6 and @nuxt/nitro-server versions 3.20.0 to before 3.21.6 and 4.0.0-alpha.1 to before 4.4.6, when experimental.componentIslands is enabled (default in Nuxt 4), any .server.vue file under pages/ is automatically registered as a server island under the key page_\u003crouteName\u003e and exposed via the /__nuxt_island/:name endpoint. Until this fix, requests through that endpoint rendered the page component directly via the SSR renderer without instantiating Vue Router, which meant route middleware declared on the page (including definePageMeta({ middleware })) did not run. This issue has been patched in versions 3.21.6 and 4.4.6."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-12T12:58:00.708Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-hg3f-28rg-4jxj",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-hg3f-28rg-4jxj"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/pull/35092",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/pull/35092"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-hg3f-28rg-4jxj",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Nuxt: Route middleware not enforced when rendering `.server.vue` pages via `/__nuxt_island/page_*`"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-47200",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-12T12:58:00.708Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-18T22:07:37.436Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-13T02:56:45.199Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-48020 (GCVE-0-2026-48020)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 19:10 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:09
VLAI
Title
Traefik StripPrefix Route-Level Auth Bypass via Path Normalization
Summary
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to 2.11.48, 3.6.19, and 3.7.3, there is a high severity vulnerability in Traefik's StripPrefix middleware that allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass route-level authentication and authorization. When a public router matches on a PathPrefix rule and applies the StripPrefix middleware, a request path containing .. or its percent-encoded form %2e%2e can match the public route at routing time and then, after the prefix is stripped and the path is normalized, resolve to a path served by a separate, authenticated router. As a result, an attacker can reach protected backend paths — such as admin or internal configuration endpoints — without satisfying the authentication middleware attached to the protected router. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.11.48, 3.6.19, and 3.7.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
traefik traefik Affected: >= 3.7.0-ea.1, < 3.7.3
Affected: >= 3.0.0-beta1, < 3.6.19
Affected: < 2.11.48
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-48020",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-24T13:37:15.853351Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T13:37:28.817Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-06-23T19:10:31.557Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in Traefik, an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. This vulnerability exists in the StripPrefix middleware, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to bypass route-level authentication and authorization. By crafting a request path containing \u0027..\u0027 or its percent-encoded form, an attacker can access protected backend paths, such as administrative or internal configuration endpoints, without proper authentication. This could lead to unauthorized information disclosure or modification of sensitive settings."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 9.1,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "description": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T12:09:59.927Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48020"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2491915",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2491915"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-48020.json"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-06-23T20:00:57.714Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-06-23T19:10:31.557Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "github.com/traefik/traefik: Traefik: Authentication bypass in StripPrefix middleware allows unauthorized access to protected paths",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "traefik",
          "vendor": "traefik",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.7.0-ea.1, \u003c 3.7.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.0.0-beta1, \u003c 3.6.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.11.48"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to 2.11.48, 3.6.19, and 3.7.3, there is a high severity vulnerability in Traefik\u0027s StripPrefix middleware that allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass route-level authentication and authorization. When a public router matches on a PathPrefix rule and applies the StripPrefix middleware, a request path containing .. or its percent-encoded form %2e%2e can match the public route at routing time and then, after the prefix is stripped and the path is normalized, resolve to a path served by a separate, authenticated router. As a result, an attacker can reach protected backend paths \u2014 such as admin or internal configuration endpoints \u2014 without satisfying the authentication middleware attached to the protected router. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.11.48, 3.6.19, and 3.7.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T19:10:31.557Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-xf64-8mw2-4gr2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-xf64-8mw2-4gr2"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.48",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.48"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.6.19",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.6.19"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.7.3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.7.3"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-xf64-8mw2-4gr2",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Traefik StripPrefix Route-Level Auth Bypass via Path Normalization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-48020",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-23T19:10:31.557Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-20T17:44:09.587Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T12:09:59.927Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-48491 (GCVE-0-2026-48491)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 19:12 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:09
VLAI
Title
Traefik: SNICheck ignores wildcard TLSOptions mappings, allowing domain-fronted mTLS bypass
Summary
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. From 3.7.0 until 3.7.3, there is a high severity vulnerability in Traefik's domain-fronting protection (SNICheck) that allows an unauthenticated client to bypass mutual TLS enforced through wildcard router TLSOptions. When a router uses a wildcard host rule such as Host(*.example.com) with stricter TLS options (for example RequireAndVerifyClientCert), SNICheck resolves the TLS options for the HTTP Host header using exact map lookups only and never applies wildcard matching. If another permissive SNI is served on the same entrypoint, an attacker can complete the TLS handshake under the permissive options and then send an HTTP Host header targeting the wildcard-protected backend, reaching it without presenting a client certificate. This affects the regular HTTPS / HTTP-2 path and does not require HTTP/3. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.7.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
traefik traefik Affected: >= 3.7.0, < 3.7.3
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-48491",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-24T14:31:36.691139Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T14:31:59.477Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-06-23T19:12:10.819Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in Traefik, an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated client to bypass mutual Transport Layer Security (TLS) enforcement, a security measure that verifies both client and server identities. The bypass occurs due to an issue in Traefik\u0027s domain-fronting protection (SNICheck), which incorrectly processes TLS options for HTTP Host headers. As a result, an attacker can gain unauthorized access to protected backend services without presenting a required client certificate."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 9.1,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-807",
                "description": "Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T12:09:58.744Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48491"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2491923",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2491923"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-48491.json"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-06-23T20:01:26.461Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-06-23T19:12:10.819Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "Traefik: Traefik: Unauthorized access due to mutual TLS bypass",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "To mitigate this issue, avoid configuring Traefik with wildcard host rules (e.g., Host(*.example.com)) alongside strict TLS options such as RequireAndVerifyClientCert on entrypoints that also serve permissive SNI configurations. Alternatively, restrict network access to Traefik\u0027s entrypoints to trusted networks only, thereby limiting potential exposure."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "traefik",
          "vendor": "traefik",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.7.0, \u003c 3.7.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. From 3.7.0 until 3.7.3, there is a high severity vulnerability in Traefik\u0027s domain-fronting protection (SNICheck) that allows an unauthenticated client to bypass mutual TLS enforced through wildcard router TLSOptions. When a router uses a wildcard host rule such as Host(*.example.com) with stricter TLS options (for example RequireAndVerifyClientCert), SNICheck resolves the TLS options for the HTTP Host header using exact map lookups only and never applies wildcard matching. If another permissive SNI is served on the same entrypoint, an attacker can complete the TLS handshake under the permissive options and then send an HTTP Host header targeting the wildcard-protected backend, reaching it without presenting a client certificate. This affects the regular HTTPS / HTTP-2 path and does not require HTTP/3. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.7.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T19:12:10.819Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-5r4w-85f3-pw66",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-5r4w-85f3-pw66"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.7.3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.7.3"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-5r4w-85f3-pw66",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Traefik: SNICheck ignores wildcard TLSOptions mappings, allowing domain-fronted mTLS bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-48491",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-23T19:12:10.819Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-21T15:33:08.291Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T12:09:58.744Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-48970 (GCVE-0-2026-48970)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:19 – Updated: 2026-06-16 01:21
VLAI
Title
WordPress Really Simple SSL plugin <= 9.5.10 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in Really Simple SSL <= 9.5.10 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Really Simple Plugins Really Simple SSL Affected: n/a , ≤ 9.5.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Septio Noerdiansyah | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-48970",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-16T01:07:19.586302Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T01:21:17.833Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "really-simple-ssl",
          "product": "Really Simple SSL",
          "vendor": "Really Simple Plugins",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "9.5.10.1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.5.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Septio Noerdiansyah | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in Really Simple SSL \u003c= 9.5.10 versions."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in Really Simple SSL \u003c= 9.5.10 versions."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-554",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-554 Functionality Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-15T20:19:08.561Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/really-simple-ssl/vulnerability/wordpress-really-simple-ssl-plugin-9-5-10-broken-authentication-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update the WordPress Really Simple SSL Plugin to the latest available version (at least 9.5.10.1)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the WordPress Really Simple SSL Plugin to the latest available version (at least 9.5.10.1)."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress Really Simple SSL plugin \u003c= 9.5.10 - Broken Authentication vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-48970",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-15T20:19:08.561Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-26T19:56:06.748Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T01:21:17.833Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-49062 (GCVE-0-2026-49062)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 12:51 – Updated: 2026-06-15 14:48 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress Faust.js plugin <= 1.8.7 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in WP Engine Faust.Js allows Password Recovery Exploitation. This issue affects Faust.Js: from n/a through 1.8.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WP Engine Faust.js Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.8.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ParkHyunWoo | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-49062",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-15T14:48:03.363128Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-15T14:48:17.589Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "faustwp",
          "product": "Faust.js",
          "vendor": "WP Engine",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "1.8.8",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.8.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "ParkHyunWoo | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in WP Engine Faust.Js allows Password Recovery Exploitation.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Faust.Js: from n/a through 1.8.7.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in WP Engine Faust.Js allows Password Recovery Exploitation.\n\nThis issue affects Faust.Js: from n/a through 1.8.7."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-50",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-50 Password Recovery Exploitation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-15T12:51:13.634Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/faustwp/vulnerability/wordpress-faust-js-plugin-1-8-7-broken-authentication-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update the WordPress Faust.js Plugin to the latest available version (at least 1.8.8)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the WordPress Faust.js Plugin to the latest available version (at least 1.8.8)."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Faust.js plugin \u003c= 1.8.7 - Broken Authentication vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-49062",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-15T12:51:13.634Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-27T10:26:54.457Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-15T14:48:17.589Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-49071 (GCVE-0-2026-49071)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 09:51 – Updated: 2026-06-17 14:36
VLAI
Title
WordPress WooCommerce Dropshipping plugin <= 5.2.4 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in WooCommerce Dropshipping <= 5.2.4 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OPMC WooCommerce Dropshipping Affected: n/a , ≤ 5.2.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nguyen Ba Khanh | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-49071",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-17T14:36:30.112375Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-17T14:36:36.776Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "woocommerce-dropshipping",
          "product": "WooCommerce Dropshipping",
          "vendor": "OPMC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "5.2.5",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.2.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Nguyen Ba Khanh | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in WooCommerce Dropshipping \u003c= 5.2.4 versions."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in WooCommerce Dropshipping \u003c= 5.2.4 versions."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-50",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-50 Password Recovery Exploitation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-17T09:51:19.361Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woocommerce-dropshipping/vulnerability/wordpress-woocommerce-dropshipping-plugin-5-2-4-broken-authentication-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update the WordPress WooCommerce Dropshipping Plugin to the latest available version (at least 5.2.5)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the WordPress WooCommerce Dropshipping Plugin to the latest available version (at least 5.2.5)."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress WooCommerce Dropshipping plugin \u003c= 5.2.4 - Broken Authentication vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-49071",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-17T09:51:19.361Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-27T10:27:01.186Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-17T14:36:36.776Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-49764 (GCVE-0-2026-49764)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:19 – Updated: 2026-06-15 21:37
VLAI
Title
WordPress RegistrationMagic plugin <= 6.0.8.6 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in RegistrationMagic <= 6.0.8.6 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Metagauss RegistrationMagic Affected: n/a , ≤ 6.0.8.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
James Paremain | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-49764",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-15T21:37:21.193084Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-15T21:37:42.401Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "custom-registration-form-builder-with-submission-manager",
          "product": "RegistrationMagic",
          "vendor": "Metagauss",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "6.0.8.7",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.8.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "James Paremain | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in RegistrationMagic \u003c= 6.0.8.6 versions."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in RegistrationMagic \u003c= 6.0.8.6 versions."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-15T20:19:23.035Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/custom-registration-form-builder-with-submission-manager/vulnerability/wordpress-registrationmagic-plugin-6-0-8-6-broken-authentication-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update the WordPress RegistrationMagic Plugin to the latest available version (at least 6.0.8.7)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the WordPress RegistrationMagic Plugin to the latest available version (at least 6.0.8.7)."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress RegistrationMagic plugin \u003c= 6.0.8.6 - Broken Authentication vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-49764",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-15T20:19:23.035Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-01T15:29:09.316Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-15T21:37:42.401Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-49767 (GCVE-0-2026-49767)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 09:51 – Updated: 2026-06-17 12:20
VLAI
Title
WordPress wpForo Forum plugin <= 3.1.0 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in wpForo Forum <= 3.1.0 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tomdever wpForo Forum Affected: n/a , ≤ 3.1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jakub Herman | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-49767",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-17T12:19:03.094439Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-17T12:20:04.363Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "wpforo",
          "product": "wpForo Forum",
          "vendor": "Tomdever",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.1.1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Jakub Herman | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in wpForo Forum \u003c= 3.1.0 versions."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in wpForo Forum \u003c= 3.1.0 versions."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-50",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-50 Password Recovery Exploitation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-288",
              "description": "CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-17T09:51:27.980Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpforo/vulnerability/wordpress-wpforo-forum-plugin-3-1-0-broken-authentication-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update the WordPress wpForo Forum Plugin to the latest available version (at least 3.1.1)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update the WordPress wpForo Forum Plugin to the latest available version (at least 3.1.1)."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WordPress wpForo Forum plugin \u003c= 3.1.0 - Broken Authentication vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-49767",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-17T09:51:27.980Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-01T15:29:09.316Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-17T12:20:04.363Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Funnel all access through a single choke point to simplify how users can access a resource. For every access, perform a check to determine if the user has permissions to access the resource.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

Back to CWE stats page