Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-288

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.

CVE-2026-56243 (GCVE-0-2026-56243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 12:12 – Updated: 2026-06-23 14:33
VLAI
Title
Capgo - Hashed API Key Enforcement Bypass via PostgREST/RLS Plane
Summary
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains a security control bypass vulnerability where the PostgREST/RLS plane accepts plaintext API keys through the capgkey header despite enforce_hashed_api_keys being enabled. Attackers can bypass org-level hashed-key enforcement by sending plaintext API keys directly to the PostgREST/RLS plane to access protected resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Capgo Capgo Affected: 0 , < 12.128.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 12.128.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-07 00:00
Credits
Judel777
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57807 (GCVE-0-2026-57807)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 20:35 – Updated: 2026-07-10 20:35
VLAI
Title
WordPress OAuth Single Sign On - SSO (OAuth Client) plugin <= 38.5.8 - Broken Authentication vulnerability
Summary
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in miniOrange Security Software Pvt Ltd. OAuth Single Sign On - SSO (OAuth Client) allows Password Recovery Exploitation. This issue affects OAuth Single Sign On - SSO (OAuth Client): from n/a through 38.5.8.
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Kim Dvash | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57867 (GCVE-0-2026-57867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 05:11 – Updated: 2026-07-07 13:35
VLAI
Summary
MicroRealEstate allows adversaries to bypass authentication due to a lack of token state management. This would permit adversaries targeting MicroRealEstate deployments to brute-force One-Time Passwords (OTP) to log in as any user. This issue affects MicroRealEstate: through 1.0.0-alpha3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel
Assigner
TML
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MicroRealEstate MicroRealEstate Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.0-alpha3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jake Cleland
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58172 (GCVE-0-2026-58172)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 15:54 – Updated: 2026-07-02 13:40 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Ocelot - IP Allow/Block List Bypass for WebSocket Upgrade Requests
Summary
Ocelot through 24.1.0, fixed in commit f156fd4, contains a security control bypass vulnerability that allows denied clients to circumvent IP-based access restrictions by sending WebSocket upgrade requests. The WebSocket upgrade pipeline branch configured via MapWhen in OcelotPipelineExtensions.cs omits SecurityMiddleware, causing requests from blocked IP addresses to be proxied to downstream services without enforcement of the configured allow/block list.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ThreeMammals Ocelot Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.1.0 (semver)
Unaffected: f156fd4017ca25025fffdad8ec56c1d657dfb402 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-27 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58517 (GCVE-0-2026-58517)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 18:23 – Updated: 2026-07-01 18:35
VLAI
Title
Blocked users can create and edit WikiLambda objects
Summary
Improper neutralization of input terminators vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - WikiLambda Extension allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Mediawiki - WikiLambda Extension: from * before 1.43.9,1.44.6,1.45.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - WikiLambda Extension Affected: * , < 1.43.9,1.44.6,1.45.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
SomeRandomDeveloper Jdforrester-WMF
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-7458 (GCVE-0-2026-7458)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-02 04:27 – Updated: 2026-05-04 14:54
VLAI
Title
User Verification by PickPlugins <= 2.0.46 - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via OTP Verification REST API Endpoint
Summary
The User Verification by PickPlugins plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.46. This is due to the use of a loose PHP comparison operator to validate OTP codes in the "user_verification_form_wrap_process_otpLogin" function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any user with a verified email address, such as an administrator, by submitting a "true" OTP value.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pickplugins User Verification by PickPlugins Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.46 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Supanat Konprom
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-7567 (GCVE-0-2026-7567)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-01 09:26 – Updated: 2026-05-01 14:27
VLAI
Title
Temporary Login <= 1.0.0 - Authentication Bypass to Account Takeover
Summary
The Temporary Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions up to and including 1.0.0. This is due to improper input validation in the maybe_login_temporary_user() function, which fails to verify that the 'temp-login-token' GET parameter is a scalar string before processing it. When the parameter is supplied as an array, PHP's empty() check is bypassed and sanitize_key() returns an empty string, which is then passed as the meta_value to get_users(). WordPress ignores an empty meta_value and returns all users matching the meta_key '_temporary_login_token', allowing authentication without a valid token. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to authenticate as any active temporary login user by sending a single crafted GET request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
elemntor Temporary Login Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
TANG Cheuk Hei
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8321 (GCVE-0-2026-8321)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 19:45 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:59
VLAI
Title
inkeep agents runAuth Middleware runAuth.ts createDevContext authentication bypass
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in inkeep agents 0.58.14. This vulnerability affects the function createDevContext of the file agents-api/src/middleware/runAuth.ts of the component runAuth Middleware. Performing a manipulation results in authentication bypass using alternate channel. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using Alternate Channel
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/362608 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/362608/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/811314 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/inkeep/agents/issues/3024 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/inkeep/agents/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
inkeep agents Affected: 0.58.14
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Eric-d (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8598 (GCVE-0-2026-8598)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-20 14:53 – Updated: 2026-05-20 15:27
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Export Service in ZKTeco CCTV Cameras
Summary
An undocumented configuration export port is accessible on some models of ZKTeco CCTV cameras. This port does not require authentication and exposes critical information about the camera such as open services and camera account credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZKTeco SSC335-GC2063-Face-0b77 Solution Camera Affected: 0 , < V5.0.1.2.20260421 (custom)
Unaffected: V5.0.1.2.20260421
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-20 02:02
Credits
Souvik Kandar reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8697 (GCVE-0-2026-8697)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 15:45 – Updated: 2026-05-29 03:55
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication Rate Limiting on TP-Link's Archer C64
Summary
Due to improper enforcement of authentication rate-limiting on a debug SSH service in Archer C64 v1, the SSH service allows unlimited authentication attempts and uses the same credentials as the web interface. This enables an attacker to brute-force valid credentials via SSH. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker with adjacent network access to obtain administrative credentials through unrestricted authentication attempts and subsequently gain full administrative access to the device, impacting system confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-288 - Authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C64 v1.0 Affected: 0 , < 1.15.0 Build 250729 Rel.63489n(4555) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Tanjim Kamal
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Funnel all access through a single choke point to simplify how users can access a resource. For every access, perform a check to determine if the user has permissions to access the resource.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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