CWE-284
Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
CVE-2020-12493 (GCVE-0-2020-12493)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-29 17:27 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:16
VLAI
Title
Critical Vulnerability in SWARCO CPU LS4000
Summary
An open port used for debugging in SWARCOs CPU LS4000 Series with versions starting with G4... grants root access to the device without access control via network. A malicious user could use this vulnerability to get access to the device and disturb operations with connected devices.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.vde.com/de-de/advisories/vde-2020-016 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SWARCO | CPU LS4000 |
Affected:
Operating System G4...
|
Credits
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CVE-2020-13675 (GCVE-0-2020-13675)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-11 15:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:25
VLAI
Summary
Drupal's JSON:API and REST/File modules allow file uploads through their HTTP APIs. The modules do not correctly run all file validation, which causes an access bypass vulnerability. An attacker might be able to upload files that bypass the file validation process implemented by modules on the site.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2021-008 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2020-13676 (GCVE-0-2020-13676)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-11 15:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:25
VLAI
Summary
The QuickEdit module does not properly check access to fields in some circumstances, which can lead to unintended disclosure of field data. Sites are only affected if the QuickEdit module (which comes with the Standard profile) is installed.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2021-009 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2020-13677 (GCVE-0-2020-13677)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-11 15:55 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:25
VLAI
Summary
Under some circumstances, the Drupal core JSON:API module does not properly restrict access to certain content, which may result in unintended access bypass. Sites that do not have the JSON:API module enabled are not affected.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2021-010 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2020-14312 (GCVE-0-2020-14312)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-05 23:16 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:39
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the default configuration of dnsmasq, as shipped with Fedora versions prior to 31 and in all versions Red Hat Enterprise Linux, where it listens on any interface and accepts queries from addresses outside of its local subnet. In particular, the option `local-service` is not enabled. Running dnsmasq in this manner may inadvertently make it an open resolver accessible from any address on the internet. This flaw allows an attacker to conduct a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) against other systems.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1851342 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2020-14388 (GCVE-0-2020-14388)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-02 12:37 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:46
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform, where member permissions for an API's admin portal were not properly enforced. This flaw allows an authenticated user to bypass normal account restrictions and access API services where they do not have permission.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1875553 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Red Hat 3scale API Management |
Affected:
Red Hat 3scale API Management 2.10.0
|
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CVE-2020-14499 (GCVE-0-2020-14499)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-15 02:11 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:46
VLAI
Summary
Advantech iView, versions 5.6 and prior, has an improper access control vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to obtain all user accounts credentials.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-196-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Advantech iView |
Affected:
Versions 5.6 and prior
|
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CVE-2020-14504 (GCVE-0-2020-14504)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-24 18:26 – Updated: 2025-04-17 18:48
VLAI
Summary
The web interface of the 1734-AENTR communication module mishandles authentication for HTTP POST requests. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted request that may allow for modification of the configuration settings.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | 1734-AENTR |
Affected:
Series B 4.001 to 4.005, and 5.011 to 5.017
Affected: Series C 6.011 and 6.012 |
Date Public
2021-03-04 00:00
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CVE-2020-15079 (GCVE-0-2020-15079)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-02 16:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Improper access control in PrestaShop
Summary
In PrestaShop from version 1.5.0.0 and before version 1.7.6.6, there is improper access control in Carrier page, Module Manager and Module Positions. The problem is fixed in version 1.7.6.6
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-284 - {"CWE-284":"Improper Access Control"}
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/PrestaShop/PrestaShop/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/PrestaShop/PrestaShop/commit/8… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PrestaShop | PrestaShop |
Affected:
>= 1.5.0.0, < 1.7.6.6
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CVE-2020-15102 (GCVE-0-2020-15102)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-21 17:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Improper access control on dashboard form in PrestaShop
Summary
In PrestaShop Dashboard Productions before version 2.1.0, there is improper authorization which enables an attacker to change the configuration. The problem is fixed in 2.1.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/PrestaShop/dashproducts/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/PrestaShop/dashproducts/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PrestaShop | dashproducts |
Affected:
< 2.1.0
|
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Mitigation ID: MIT-1
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts
An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.
CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion
An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.
CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.
CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.
CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof
An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.
CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure
An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.
CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration
An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.
CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment
An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.
CAPEC-550: Install New Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers
When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.
CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable
An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.
CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File
An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.
CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot
An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.
CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon
Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.
CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.