CWE-23
Relative Path Traversal
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
CVE-2023-20066 (GCVE-0-2023-20066)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-23 00:00 – Updated: 2024-10-25 16:02
VLAI
Title
Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Path Traversal Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform a directory traversal and access resources that are outside the filesystem mountpoint of the web UI. This vulnerability is due to an insufficient security configuration. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to the web UI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain read access to files that are outside the filesystem mountpoint of the web UI. Note: These files are located on a restricted filesystem that is maintained for the web UI. There is no ability to write to any files on this filesystem.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco IOS XE Software |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2023-03-22 00:00
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CVE-2023-23379 (GCVE-0-2023-23379)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:32 – Updated: 2025-08-27 20:32
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Defender for IoT Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Defender for IoT Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Defender for IoT |
Affected:
22.0.0 , < 22.3.6
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
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CVE-2023-23391 (GCVE-0-2023-23391)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-14 16:55 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:47
VLAI
Title
Office for Android Spoofing Vulnerability
Summary
Office for Android Spoofing Vulnerability
Severity
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office for Android |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.16026.20172
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-03-14 07:00
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CVE-2023-2356 (GCVE-0-2023-2356)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-30 20:48
VLAI
Title
Relative Path Traversal in mlflow/mlflow
Summary
Relative Path Traversal in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.3.1.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mlflow | mlflow/mlflow |
Affected:
unspecified , < 2.3.1
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-23778 (GCVE-0-2023-23778)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 18:06 – Updated: 2024-10-22 20:50
VLAI
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability [CWE-23] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4 all versions, 6.3 all versions, 6.2 all versions may allow an authenticated user to obtain unauthorized access to files and data via specifically crafted web requests.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-23 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-23784 (GCVE-0-2023-23784)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 18:05 – Updated: 2024-10-22 20:50
VLAI
Summary
A relative path traversal in Fortinet FortiWeb version 7.0.0 through 7.0.2, FortiWeb version 6.3.6 through 6.3.20, FortiWeb 6.4 all versions allows attacker to information disclosure via specially crafted web requests.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-23 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-27993 (GCVE-0-2023-27993)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-03 21:26 – Updated: 2024-10-22 20:46
VLAI
Summary
A relative path traversal [CWE-23] in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.2.0 and before 7.1.1 allows a privileged attacker to delete arbitrary directories from the underlying file system via crafted CLI commands.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-23 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiADC |
Affected:
7.2.0
Affected: 7.1.0 , ≤ 7.1.1 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.5 (semver) Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.6 (semver) Affected: 6.1.0 , ≤ 6.1.6 (semver) Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.4 (semver) Affected: 5.4.0 , ≤ 5.4.5 (semver) Affected: 5.3.0 , ≤ 5.3.7 (semver) Affected: 5.2.0 , ≤ 5.2.8 (semver) |
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CVE-2023-2913 (GCVE-0-2023-2913)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-18 19:52 – Updated: 2025-03-05 18:48
VLAI
Title
Rockwell Automation ThinManager ThinServer Path Traversal Vulnerability
Summary
An executable used in Rockwell Automation ThinManager ThinServer can be configured to enable an API feature in the HTTPS Server Settings. This feature is disabled by default. When the API is enabled and handling requests, a path traversal vulnerability exists that allows a remote actor to leverage the privileges of the server’s file system and read arbitrary files stored in it. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability by executing a path that contains manipulating variables.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | ThinManager ThinServer |
Affected:
13.0.0 - 13.0.2
Affected: 13.1.0 |
Date Public
2023-07-18 17:00
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CVE-2023-29189 (GCVE-0-2023-29189)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-11 03:11 – Updated: 2025-02-07 19:31
VLAI
Title
HTTP Verb Tampering vulnerability in SAP CRM (WebClient UI)
Summary
SAP CRM (WebClient UI) - versions S4FND 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, WEBCUIF, 700, 701, 731, 730, 746, 747, 748, 800, 801, allows an authenticated attacker to modify HTTP verbs used in requests to the web server. This application is exposed over the network and successful exploitation can lead to exposure of form fields
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP | CRM (WebClient UI) |
Affected:
S4FND 102
Affected: S4FND 103 Affected: S4FND 104 Affected: S4FND 105 Affected: S4FND 106 Affected: S4FND 107 Affected: WEBCUIF 700 Affected: WEBCUIF 701 Affected: WEBCUIF 731 Affected: WEBCUIF 730 Affected: WEBCUIF 746 Affected: WEBCUIF 747 Affected: WEBCUIF 748 Affected: WEBCUIF 800 Affected: WEBCUIF 801 |
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CVE-2023-31036 (GCVE-0-2023-31036)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-12 17:11 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:09
VLAI
Title
CVE
Summary
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Linux and Windows contains a vulnerability where, when it is launched with the non-default command line option --model-control explicit, an attacker may use the model load API to cause a relative path traversal. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nvidia | Triton Inference Server |
Affected:
All versions prior to 2.40
|
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Mitigation ID: MIT-5.1
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
- Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation ID: MIT-20.1
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
- Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
- realpath() in C
- getCanonicalPath() in Java
- GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
- realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
- realpath() in PHP
Mitigation ID: MIT-29
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Description:
- Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal
An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.