CWE-209

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

CVE-2022-0660 (GCVE-0-2022-0660)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-18 11:10 – Updated: 2024-08-02 23:32
VLAI
Title
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in microweber/microweber
Summary
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in Packagist microweber/microweber prior to 1.2.11.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
microweber microweber/microweber Affected: unspecified , < 1.2.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2062 (GCVE-0-2022-2062)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-13 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:24
VLAI
Title
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in nocodb/nocodb
Summary
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in GitHub repository nocodb/nocodb prior to 0.91.7+.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nocodb nocodb/nocodb Affected: unspecified , < 0.91.7+ (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-22162 (GCVE-0-2022-22162)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-19 00:21 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:50
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: A low privileged user can elevate their privileges to the ones of the highest privileged j-web user logged in
Summary
A Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in the CLI of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a locally authenticated attacker with low privileges to elevate these to the level of any other user logged in via J-Web at this time, potential leading to a full compromise of the device. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: All versions prior to 15.1R7-S11; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S6; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S10; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S7; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S8, 19.2R3-S4; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S4; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S6; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S1; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2-S1, 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S1, 21.2R2.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
  • Privilege Escalation
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11270 x_refsource_CONFIRM
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: unspecified , < 15.1R7-S11 (custom)
Affected: 18.3 , < 18.3R3-S6 (custom)
Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S10 (custom)
Affected: 19.1 , < 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S7 (custom)
Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R1-S8, 19.2R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R3-S6 (custom)
Affected: 20.1 , < 20.1R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 20.3 , < 20.3R3-S1 (custom)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S1 (custom)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R2-S1, 21.1R3 (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R1-S1, 21.2R2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-01-12 00:00
Credits
The Juniper SIRT would like to acknowledge and thank Andy Coles of Microsoft MSRC Vulnerabilities and Mitigations Team for responsibly reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-22363 (GCVE-0-2022-22363)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-07 16:07 – Updated: 2025-01-07 16:58
VLAI
Title
IBM Cognos Controller information disclosure
Summary
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0 through 11.0.1 and IBM Controller 11.1.0 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Controller Affected: 11.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
IBM Cognos Controller Affected: 11.0.0 , ≤ 11.0.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-22449 (GCVE-0-2022-22449)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-22 21:26 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:34
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager information disclosure
Summary
IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.01 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 224915.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-29266 (GCVE-0-2022-29266)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-20 07:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:17
VLAI
Title
apisix/jwt-auth may leak secrets in error response
Summary
In APache APISIX before 3.13.1, the jwt-auth plugin has a security issue that leaks the user's secret key because the error message returned from the dependency lua-resty-jwt contains sensitive information.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache APISIX Affected: Apache APISIX , ≤ 2.13.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered and reported by a team from Kingdee Software (China) Ltd. consisting of Zhongyuan Tang, Hongfeng Xie, and Bing Chen.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-31023 (GCVE-0-2022-31023)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-02 18:05 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:19
VLAI
Title
Dev error stack trace leaking into prod in Play Framework
Summary
Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. Verions prior to 2.8.16 are vulnerable to generation of error messages containing sensitive information. Play Framework, when run in dev mode, shows verbose errors for easy debugging, including an exception stack trace. Play does this by configuring its `DefaultHttpErrorHandler` to do so based on the application mode. In its Scala API Play also provides a static object `DefaultHttpErrorHandler` that is configured to always show verbose errors. This is used as a default value in some Play APIs, so it is possible to inadvertently use this version in production. It is also possible to improperly configure the `DefaultHttpErrorHandler` object instance as the injected error handler. Both of these situations could result in verbose errors displaying to users in a production application, which could expose sensitive information from the application. In particular, the constructor for `CORSFilter` and `apply` method for `CORSActionBuilder` use the static object `DefaultHttpErrorHandler` as a default value. This is patched in Play Framework 2.8.16. The `DefaultHttpErrorHandler` object has been changed to use the prod-mode behavior, and `DevHttpErrorHandler` has been introduced for the dev-mode behavior. A workaround is available. When constructing a `CORSFilter` or `CORSActionBuilder`, ensure that a properly-configured error handler is passed. Generally this should be done by using the `HttpErrorHandler` instance provided through dependency injection or through Play's `BuiltInComponents`. Ensure that the application is not using the `DefaultHttpErrorHandler` static object in any code that may be run in production.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-31124 (GCVE-0-2022-31124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-06 17:30 – Updated: 2025-04-22 17:51
VLAI
Title
Possible leak of key's raw field if declared length is incorrect in openssh_key_parser
Summary
openssh_key_parser is an open source Python package providing utilities to parse and pack OpenSSH private and public key files. In versions prior to 0.0.6 if a field of a key is shorter than it is declared to be, the parser raises an error with a message containing the raw field value. An attacker able to modify the declared length of a key's sensitive field can thus expose the raw value of that field. Users are advised to upgrade to version 0.0.6, which no longer includes the raw field value in the error message. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-31140 (GCVE-0-2022-31140)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-11 19:55 – Updated: 2025-04-22 17:49
VLAI
Title
Valinor error messages leading to potential data exfiltration
Summary
Valinor is a PHP library that helps to map any input into a strongly-typed value object structure. Prior to version 0.12.0, Valinor can use `Throwable#getMessage()` when it should not have permission to do so. This is a problem with cases such as an SQL exception showing an SQL snippet, a database connection exception showing database IP address/username/password, or a timeout detail / out of memory detail. Attackers could use this information for potential data exfiltration, denial of service attacks, enumeration attacks, etc. Version 0.12.0 contains a patch for this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CuyZ Valinor Affected: < 0.12.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-31189 (GCVE-0-2022-31189)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-01 20:20 – Updated: 2025-04-23 17:55
VLAI
Title
"Internal System Error" page in DSpace JSPUI prints exceptions and stack traces without sanitization
Summary
DSpace open source software is a repository application which provides durable access to digital resources. dspace-jspui is a UI component for DSpace. When an "Internal System Error" occurs in the JSPUI, then entire exception (including stack trace) is available. Information in this stacktrace may be useful to an attacker in launching a more sophisticated attack. This vulnerability only impacts the JSPUI. This issue has been fixed in version 6.4. users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should disable the display of error messages in their internal.jsp file.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DSpace DSpace Affected: >= 4.0, < 6.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-39

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.
Mitigation ID: MIT-33

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.
CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.

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