CWE-209

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

CVE-2018-12536 (GCVE-0-2018-12536)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-06-27 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 08:38
VLAI
Summary
In Eclipse Jetty Server, all 9.x versions, on webapps deployed using default Error Handling, when an intentionally bad query arrives that doesn't match a dynamic url-pattern, and is eventually handled by the DefaultServlet's static file serving, the bad characters can trigger a java.nio.file.InvalidPathException which includes the full path to the base resource directory that the DefaultServlet and/or webapp is using. If this InvalidPathException is then handled by the default Error Handler, the InvalidPathException message is included in the error response, revealing the full server path to the requesting system.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Jetty Affected: unspecified , ≤ 9.2.0 (custom)
Affected: 9.3.0 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 9.3.24 (custom)
Affected: 9.4.0 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 9.4.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-06-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2018-14623 (GCVE-0-2018-14623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-12-13 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 09:29
VLAI
Summary
A SQL injection flaw was found in katello's errata-related API. An authenticated remote attacker can craft input data to force a malformed SQL query to the backend database, which will leak internal IDs. This is issue is related to an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-3072. Version 3.10 and older is vulnerable.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Foreman Project katello Affected: 3.10 and older
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-12-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2018-17891 (GCVE-0-2018-17891)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-10-04 21:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:32
VLAI
Summary
Carestream Vue RIS, RIS Client Builds: Version 11.2 and prior running on a Windows 8.1 machine with IIS/7.5. When contacting a Carestream server where there is no Oracle TNS listener available, users will trigger an HTTP 500 error, leaking technical information an attacker could use to initiate a more elaborate attack.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - INFORMATION EXPOSURE THROUGH AN ERROR MESSAGE CWE-209
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Carestream Vue RIS Affected: RIS Client Builds: Version 11.2 and prior running on a Windows 8.1 machine with IIS/7.5
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-10-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2018-19947 (GCVE-0-2018-19947)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-11 14:14 – Updated: 2024-08-05 11:51
VLAI
Summary
The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this information exposure vulnerability could disclose sensitive information. QNAP has already fixed the issue in Helpdesk 3.0.3 and later.
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Information Exposure
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
  • CWE-210 - Information Exposure Through Self-generated Error Message
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Helpdesk Affected: unspecified , < 3.0.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Independent Security Evaluators
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-11252 (GCVE-0-2019-11252)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-23 14:47 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:24
VLAI
Title
Credential leakage when failing to mount
Summary
The Kubernetes kube-controller-manager in versions v1.0-v1.17 is vulnerable to a credential leakage via error messages in mount failure logs and events for AzureFile and CephFS volumes.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kubernetes Kubernetes Affected: 1.16
Affected: 1.17
Affected: 1.6
Affected: 1.7
Affected: 1.8
Affected: 1.9
Affected: 1.10
Affected: 1.11
Affected: 1.12
Affected: 1.13
Affected: 1.14
Affected: 1.15
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-03-04 00:00
Credits
Christopher J. Ruwe
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-16768 (GCVE-0-2019-16768)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-05 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:24
VLAI
Title
Internal exception message exposure for login action in Sylius
Summary
In affected versions of Sylius, exception messages from internal exceptions (like database exception) are wrapped by \Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Exception\AuthenticationServiceException and propagated through the system to UI. Therefore, some internal system information may leak and be visible to the customer. A validation message with the exception details will be presented to the user when one will try to log into the shop. This has been patched in versions 1.3.14, 1.4.10, 1.5.7, and 1.6.3.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sylius Sylius Affected: < 1.3.14 , < 1.3.14 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-19342 (GCVE-0-2019-19342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-19 20:20 – Updated: 2024-08-05 02:16
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in Ansible Tower, versions 3.6.x before 3.6.2 and 3.5.x before 3.5.4, when /websocket is requested and the password contains the '#' character. This request would cause a socket error in RabbitMQ when parsing the password and an HTTP error code 500 and partial password disclose will occur in plaintext. An attacker could easily guess some predictable passwords or brute force the password.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Tower Affected: all ansible_tower versions 3.6.x before 3.6.2
Affected: all ansible_tower versions 3.5.x before 3.5.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-3756 (GCVE-0-2019-3756)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-18 22:23 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:39
VLAI
Summary
RSA Archer, versions prior to 6.6 P3 (6.6.0.3), contain an information disclosure vulnerability. Information relating to the backend database gets disclosed to low-privileged RSA Archer users' UI under certain error conditions.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://community.rsa.com/docs/DOC-106759 x_refsource_MISC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell RSA Archer Affected: prior to 6.6 P3 (6.6.0.3)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-08-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-5483 (GCVE-0-2019-5483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-09 16:53 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:54
VLAI
Summary
Seneca < 3.9.0 contains a vulnerability that could lead to exposing environment variables to unauthorized users.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message (CWE-209)
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://hackerone.com/reports/526258 x_refsource_MISC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a seneca Affected: Fixed versions >= 3.9.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2019-7612 (GCVE-0-2019-7612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-25 18:34 – Updated: 2024-08-04 20:54
VLAI
Summary
A sensitive data disclosure flaw was found in the way Logstash versions before 5.6.15 and 6.6.1 logs malformed URLs. If a malformed URL is specified as part of the Logstash configuration, the credentials for the URL could be inadvertently logged as part of the error message.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Logstash Affected: before 5.6.15 and 6.6.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-39

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.
Mitigation ID: MIT-33

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.
CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.

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