CWE-209

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

CVE-2025-55676 (GCVE-0-2025-55676)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 17:00 – Updated: 2026-02-22 17:24
VLAI
Title
Windows USB Video Class System Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Generation of error message containing sensitive information in Windows USB Video Driver allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.6899 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5731 (GCVE-0-2025-5731)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-26 21:28 – Updated: 2026-01-08 03:11
VLAI
Title
Infinispan: credential leakage in infinispan cli
Summary
A flaw was found in Infinispan CLI. A sensitive password, decoded from a Base64-encoded Kubernetes secret, is processed in plaintext and included in a command string that may expose the data in an error message when a command is not found.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5731 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370429 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-06-26 21:24
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59016 (GCVE-0-2025-59016)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 09:00 – Updated: 2025-09-09 19:30
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure via File Abstraction Layer
Summary
Error messages containing sensitive information in the File Abstraction Layer in TYPO3 CMS versions 9.0.0-9.5.54, 10.0.0-10.4.53, 11.0.0-11.5.47, 12.0.0-12.4.36, and 13.0.0-13.4.17 allow backend users to disclose full file paths via failed low-level file-system operations.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.5.55 (semver)
Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.4.54 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.5.48 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.4.37 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.18 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-09 09:00
Credits
Dmitry Petschke Marc Willmann Andreas Kienast
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59853 (GCVE-0-2025-59853)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 10:26 – Updated: 2026-05-06 13:02
VLAI
Title
HCL DFXAnalytics is affected by an Improper Error Handling vulnerability
Summary
HCL DFXAnalytics is affected by an Improper Error Handling vulnerability where the application exposes detailed stack traces in responses, which could allow an attacker to gain insights into the application's internal structure, code logic, and environment configurations.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCL DFXAnalytics Affected: 3.1 and below
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-06 14:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-61959 (GCVE-0-2025-61959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 21:54 – Updated: 2025-10-30 20:32
VLAI
Title
Vertikal Systems Hospital Manager Backend Services Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Summary
Prior to September 19, 2025, the Hospital Manager Backend Services returned verbose ASP.NET error pages for invalid WebResource.axd requests, disclosing framework and ASP.NET version information, stack traces, internal paths, and the insecure configuration 'customErrors mode="Off"', which could have facilitated reconnaissance by unauthenticated attackers.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vertikal Systems Hospital Manager Backend Services Affected: 0 , ≤ September 19, 2025 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-28 17:00
Credits
Pundhapat Sichamnong reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62168 (GCVE-0-2025-62168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-17 16:21 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
Title
Squid vulnerable to information disclosure via authentication credential leakage in error handling
Summary
Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. In Squid versions prior to 7.2, a failure to redact HTTP authentication credentials in error handling allows information disclosure. The vulnerability allows a script to bypass browser security protections and learn the credentials a trusted client uses to authenticate. This potentially allows a remote client to identify security tokens or credentials used internally by a web application using Squid for backend load balancing. These attacks do not require Squid to be configured with HTTP authentication. The vulnerability is fixed in version 7.2. As a workaround, disable debug information in administrator mailto links generated by Squid by configuring squid.conf with email_err_data off.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
  • CWE-550 - Server-generated Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
squid-cache squid Affected: < 7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62397 (GCVE-0-2025-62397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 11:28 – Updated: 2025-10-23 14:12
VLAI
Title
Moodle: router produces json instead of 404 error for invalid course id
Summary
The router’s inconsistent response to invalid course IDs allowed attackers to infer which course IDs exist, potentially aiding reconnaissance.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62397 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404430 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.0.3 (semver)
Date Public
2025-10-14 04:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Adam Jenkins for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62840 (GCVE-0-2025-62840)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 15:51 – Updated: 2026-01-05 20:38
VLAI
Title
HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync
Summary
A generation of error message containing sensitive information vulnerability has been reported to affect HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync. If an attacker gains local network access, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read application data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync 26.2.0.938 and later
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync Affected: 26.1.x , < 26.2.0.938 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Pwn2Own 2025 - Team DDOS
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-64749 (GCVE-0-2025-64749)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 21:34 – Updated: 2025-11-14 17:15
VLAI
Title
Directus Vulnerable to Information Leakage in Existing Collections
Summary
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. An observable difference in error messaging was found in the Directus REST API in versions of Directus prior to version 11.13.0. The `/items/{collection}` API returns different error messages for two cases: when a user tries to access an existing collection which they are not authorized to access, and when user tries to access a non-existing collection. The two differing error messages leak the existence of collections to users which are not authorized to access these collections. Version 11.13.0 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-203 - Observable Discrepancy
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
directus directus Affected: < 11.13.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-65995 (GCVE-0-2025-65995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-21 02:14 – Updated: 2026-03-08 19:08
VLAI
Title
Apache Airflow: Disclosure of secrets to UI via kwargs
Summary
When a DAG failed during parsing, Airflow’s error-reporting in the UI could include the full kwargs passed to the operators. If those kwargs contained sensitive values (such as secrets), they might be exposed in the UI tracebacks to authenticated users who had permission to view that DAG.  The issue has been fixed in Airflow 3.1.4 and 2.11.1, and users are strongly advised to upgrade to prevent potential disclosure of sensitive information.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 2.11.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Frieder Gottman (Cariad) Jens Scheffler (Bosch) Jens Scheffler (Bosch)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-39

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.
Mitigation ID: MIT-33

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.
CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.

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