CWE-209

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

CVE-2025-36090 (GCVE-0-2025-36090)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-10 14:12 – Updated: 2025-08-24 11:18
VLAI
Title
IBM Analytics Content Hub information disclosure
Summary
IBM Analytics Content Hub 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3 could allow a remote attacker to obtain information about the application framework which could be used in reconnaissance to gather information for future attacks from a detailed technical error message.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7234122 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Analytics Content Hub Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:analytics_content_hub:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:analytics_content_hub:2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-36348 (GCVE-0-2025-36348)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 21:31 – Updated: 2026-02-18 20:37
VLAI
Title
The Dashboard of IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and IBM Sterling File Gateway is Vulnerable to Information Disclosure
Summary
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator versions 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.2.7_2, 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5, and 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1, and IBM Sterling File Gateway versions 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.2.7_2, 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5, and 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1 may expose sensitive information to a remote privileged attacker due to the application returning detailed technical error messages in the browser.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7259769 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Affected: 6.1.0.0 , ≤ 6.1.2.7_2 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0.0 , ≤ 6.2.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.1.0 , ≤ 6.2.1.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.1.2.7_2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:6.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
IBM Sterling File Gateway Affected: 6.1.0.0 , ≤ 6.1.2.7_2 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0.0 , ≤ 6.2.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.1.0 , ≤ 6.2.1.1 (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-36437 (GCVE-0-2025-36437)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 22:04 – Updated: 2025-12-10 16:50
VLAI
Title
IBM Planning Analytics Local is vulnerable to disclosing sensitive information
Summary
IBM Planning Analytics Local 2.1.0 - 2.1.15 could disclose sensitive information about server architecture that could aid in further attacks against the system.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7253603 patchvendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM IBM Planning Analytics Local Affected: 2.1.0 , ≤ 2.1.15 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:planning_analytics_local:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:planning_analytics_local:2.1.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40653 (GCVE-0-2025-40653)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-26 12:54 – Updated: 2025-05-27 13:21
VLAI
Title
User enumeration in M3M Printer Server Web
Summary
User enumeration vulnerability in M3M Printer Server Web. This issue occurs during user authentication, where a difference in error messages could allow an attacker to determine whether a username is valid or not, allowing a brute force attack on valid usernames.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
M3M M3M Printer Server Web Affected: all versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-26 10:00
Credits
David Padilla Alvarado
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40718 (GCVE-0-2025-40718)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 11:41 – Updated: 2025-07-10 10:14
VLAI
Title
Improper error handling vulnerability in Quiter Gateway
Summary
Improper error handling vulnerability in versions prior to 4.7.0 of Quiter Gateway by Quiter. This vulnerability allows an attacker to send malformed payloads to generate error messages containing sensitive information.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-06-30 10:00
Credits
David Carrión Poza
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40760 (GCVE-0-2025-40760)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 20:20 – Updated: 2025-11-12 19:30
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Altair Grid Engine (All versions < V2026.0.0). Affected products do not properly handle error messages and discloses sensitive password hash information when processing user authentication requests. This could allow a local attacker to extract password hashes for privileged accounts, which can then be subjected to offline brute-force attacks.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Altair Grid Engine Affected: 0 , < V2026.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41076 (GCVE-0-2025-41076)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-20 12:52 – Updated: 2025-11-20 20:30
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in Limesurvey
Summary
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CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LimeSurvey LimeSurvey Affected: 6.13.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-20 12:33
Credits
Julen Garrido Estevez
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41441 (GCVE-0-2025-41441)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-26 06:27 – Updated: 2025-05-27 13:38
VLAI
Summary
Mailform Pro CGI prior to 4.3.4 generates error messages containing sensitive information, which may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to obtain coupon codes. This vulnerability only affects products that use the coupon feature.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of error message containing sensitive information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SYNCK GRAPHICA Mailform Pro CGI Affected: prior to 4.3.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4166 (GCVE-0-2025-4166)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-02 14:57 – Updated: 2025-05-08 13:01
VLAI
Title
Vault May Include Sensitive Data in Error Logs When Using the KV v2 Plugin
Summary
Vault Community and Vault Enterprise Key/Value (kv) Version 2 plugin may unintentionally expose sensitive information in server and audit logs when users submit malformed payloads during secret creation or update operations via the Vault REST API. This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-4166, is fixed in Vault Community 1.19.3 and Vault Enterprise 1.19.3, 1.18.9, 1.17.16, 1.16.20.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Vault Affected: 0.3.0 , < 1.19.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Vault Enterprise Affected: 0.10.0 , < 1.19.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43776 (GCVE-0-2025-43776)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 14:18 – Updated: 2025-09-09 15:04
VLAI
Summary
A Stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.132, and Liferay DXP 2025.Q2.0 through 2025.Q2.9, 2025.Q1.0 through 2025.Q1.16, 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.7, 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.19 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows an remote authenticated attacker to inject JavaScript through Custom Object field label. The malicious payload is stored and executed through Process Builder's Configuration tab without proper escaping.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Liferay Portal Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.132 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Liferay DXP Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13-u92 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q1.1 , ≤ 2024.Q1.19 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q2.0 , ≤ 2024.Q2.13 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q3.0 , ≤ 2024.Q3.13 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q4.0 , ≤ 2024.Q4.7 (maven)
Affected: 2025.Q1.0 , ≤ 2025.Q1.16 (maven)
Affected: 2025.Q2.0 , ≤ 2025.Q2.9 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
NDIx
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-39

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.
Mitigation ID: MIT-33

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.
CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.

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