CWE-209

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

CVE-2023-31429 (GCVE-0-2023-31429)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-01 20:20 – Updated: 2024-10-15 14:12
VLAI
Title
Multiple commands print sensitive information in the terminal
Summary
Brocade Fabric OS before Brocade Fabric OS 9.1.1c, 9.2.0 contains a vulnerability when using various commands such as “chassisdistribute”, “reboot”, “rasman”, errmoduleshow, errfilterset, hassiscfgperrthreshold, supportshowcfgdisable and supportshowcfgenable commands that can cause the content of shell interpreted variables to be printed in the terminal.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Brocade Fabric OS Affected: before Brocade Fabric OS v9.1.1c, v9.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32755 (GCVE-0-2023-32755)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-25 06:48 – Updated: 2024-10-02 17:40
VLAI
Title
e-Excellence U-Office Force - Error Message Leakage
Summary
e-Excellence U-Office Force generates an error message in webiste service. An unauthenticated remote attacker can obtain partial sensitive system information from error message by sending a crafted command.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
e-Excellence U-Office Force Affected: 20.0.7668D
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-31 01:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-33181 (GCVE-0-2023-33181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-30 20:57 – Updated: 2025-01-09 18:48
VLAI
Title
Sensitive Information Disclosure abusing Stack Trace in Xibo CMS
Summary
Xibo is a content management system (CMS). Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to version 3.3.5, some API routes will print a stack trace when called with missing or invalid parameters revealing sensitive information about the locations of paths that the server is using. Users should upgrade to version 3.3.5, which fixes this issue. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xibosignage xibo-cms Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.3.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3362 (GCVE-0-2023-3362)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-13 02:08 – Updated: 2024-11-05 15:10
VLAI
Title
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in GitLab
Summary
An information disclosure issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.0 prior to 16.0.6, and version 16.1.0 allows unauthenticated actors to access the import error information if a project was imported from GitHub.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 16.0 , < 16.0.6 (semver)
Affected: 16.1 , < 16.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This vulnerability has been discovered internally by GitLab team member [Rodrigo Tomonari](https://gitlab.com/rodrigo.tomonari)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-33834 (GCVE-0-2023-33834)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 13:01 – Updated: 2024-09-27 14:18
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Information Queue information disclosure
Summary
IBM Security Verify Information Queue 10.0.4 and 10.0.5 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-force ID: 256014.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-33835 (GCVE-0-2023-33835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 13:04 – Updated: 2024-09-27 14:17
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Information Queue information disclosure
Summary
IBM Security Verify Information Queue 10.0.4 and 10.0.5 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 256015.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-34110 (GCVE-0-2023-34110)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-22 22:34 – Updated: 2024-12-06 15:28
VLAI
Title
Flask-AppBuilder vulnerable to possible disclosure of sensitive information on user error
Summary
Flask-AppBuilder is an application development framework, built on top of Flask. Prior to version 4.3.2, an authenticated malicious actor with Admin privileges, could by adding a special character on the add, edit User forms trigger a database error, this error is surfaced back to this actor on the UI. On certain database engines this error can include the entire user row including the pbkdf2:sha256 hashed password. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 4.3.2.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-35009 (GCVE-0-2023-35009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-16 22:44 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:55
VLAI
Title
IBM Cognos Analytics information disclosure
Summary
IBM Cognos Analytics 11.1.7, 11.2.0, and 11.2.1 could allow a remote attacker to obtain system information without authentication which could be used in reconnaissance to gather information that could be used for future attacks. IBM X-Force ID: 257703.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Cognos Analytics Affected: 11.1.7, 11.2.0, 11.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-35124 (GCVE-0-2023-35124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-05 16:15 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:55
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine configuration management functionality of Open Automation Software OAS Platform v18.00.0072. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Discovered by a member of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-37260 (GCVE-0-2023-37260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-06 15:09 – Updated: 2024-11-06 16:50
VLAI
Title
league/oauth2-server key exposed in exception message when passing as string and providing invalid pass phrase
Summary
league/oauth2-server is an implementation of an OAuth 2.0 authorization server written in PHP. Starting in version 8.3.2 and prior to version 8.5.3, servers that passed their keys to the CryptKey constructor as as string instead of a file path will have had that key included in a LogicException message if they did not provide a valid pass phrase for the key where required. This issue has been patched so that the provided key is no longer exposed in the exception message in the scenario outlined above. Users should upgrade to version 8.5.3 to receive the patch. As a workaround, pass the key as a file instead of a string.
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thephpleague oauth2-server Affected: >= 8.3.2, < 8.5.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-39

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.
Mitigation ID: MIT-33

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation ID: MIT-40

Phases: Implementation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.
Mitigation

Phase: System Configuration

Description:

  • Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.
CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.

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