CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
The product uses a template engine to insert or process externally-influenced input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements or syntax that can be interpreted as template expressions or other code directives when processed by the engine.
CVE-2024-52427 (GCVE-0-2024-52427)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-18 14:22 – Updated: 2026-05-11 22:00
VLAI
Title
WordPress Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner plugin <= 2.3.11 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Vollstart Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner event-tickets-with-ticket-scanner allows Server Side Include (SSI) Injection.This issue affects Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner: from n/a through <= 2.3.11.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-82 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vollstart | Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.3.11
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:29
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:saso_nikolov:event_tickets_with_ticket_scanner:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "event_tickets_with_ticket_scanner",
"vendor": "saso_nikolov",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-52427",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-18T15:41:33.744568Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:00:47.973Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "event-tickets-with-ticket-scanner",
"product": "Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner",
"vendor": "Vollstart",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "2.3.12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Hakiduck | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:29:51.904Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Vollstart Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner event-tickets-with-ticket-scanner allows Server Side Include (SSI) Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner: from n/a through \u003c= 2.3.11.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Vollstart Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner event-tickets-with-ticket-scanner allows Server Side Include (SSI) Injection.This issue affects Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner: from n/a through \u003c= 2.3.11."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-101",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Server Side Include (SSI) Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-82",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:10:42.053Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/event-tickets-with-ticket-scanner/vulnerability/wordpress-event-tickets-with-ticket-scanner-plugin-2-3-11-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress Event Tickets with Ticket Scanner plugin \u003c= 2.3.11 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-52427",
"datePublished": "2024-11-18T14:22:15.137Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-11T06:39:29.556Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:00:47.973Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-52434 (GCVE-0-2024-52434)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-18 14:18 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress Popup by Supsystic plugin <= 1.10.29 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in supsystic Popup by Supsystic popup-by-supsystic allows Command Injection.This issue affects Popup by Supsystic: from n/a through <= 1.10.29.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-82 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| supsystic | Popup by Supsystic |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.10.29
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:29
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:supsystic:popup:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "popup",
"vendor": "supsystic",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.10.29",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-52434",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-18T15:41:39.229276Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-19T14:44:31.943Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "popup-by-supsystic",
"product": "Popup by Supsystic",
"vendor": "supsystic",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.10.30",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.10.29",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Hakiduck | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:29:52.558Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in supsystic Popup by Supsystic popup-by-supsystic allows Command Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Popup by Supsystic: from n/a through \u003c= 1.10.29.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in supsystic Popup by Supsystic popup-by-supsystic allows Command Injection.This issue affects Popup by Supsystic: from n/a through \u003c= 1.10.29."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-248",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-82",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:10:42.243Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/popup-by-supsystic/vulnerability/wordpress-popup-by-supsystic-plugin-1-10-29-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress Popup by Supsystic plugin \u003c= 1.10.29 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-52434",
"datePublished": "2024-11-18T14:18:13.457Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-11T06:39:38.393Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:10:42.243Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-55652 (GCVE-0-2024-55652)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 22:41 – Updated: 2024-12-12 16:32
VLAI
Title
PwnDoc Server-Side Template Injection vulnerability - Sandbox Escape to RCE using custom filters
Summary
PenDoc is a penetration testing reporting application. Prior to commit 1d4219c596f4f518798492e48386a20c6e9a2fe6, an attacker can write a malicious docx template containing expressions that escape the JavaScript sandbox to execute arbitrary code on the system. An attacker who can control the contents of the template document is able to execute arbitrary code on the system. By default, only users with the `admin` role are able to create or update templates. Commit 1d4219c596f4f518798492e48386a20c6e9a2fe6 patches the issue.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/commit/1d4219c59… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/blob/main/backen… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-55652",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-12T16:31:10.619876Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T16:32:39.666Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/security/advisories/GHSA-jw5r-6927-hwpc"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "pwndoc",
"vendor": "pwndoc",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1d4219c596f4f518798492e48386a20c6e9a2fe6"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "PenDoc is a penetration testing reporting application. Prior to commit 1d4219c596f4f518798492e48386a20c6e9a2fe6, an attacker can write a malicious docx template containing expressions that escape the JavaScript sandbox to execute arbitrary code on the system. An attacker who can control the contents of the template document is able to execute arbitrary code on the system. By default, only users with the `admin` role are able to create or update templates. Commit 1d4219c596f4f518798492e48386a20c6e9a2fe6 patches the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T22:41:16.664Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/security/advisories/GHSA-jw5r-6927-hwpc",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/security/advisories/GHSA-jw5r-6927-hwpc"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/commit/1d4219c596f4f518798492e48386a20c6e9a2fe6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/commit/1d4219c596f4f518798492e48386a20c6e9a2fe6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/blob/main/backend/src/lib/report-filters.js#L258-L260",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pwndoc/pwndoc/blob/main/backend/src/lib/report-filters.js#L258-L260"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-jw5r-6927-hwpc",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "PwnDoc Server-Side Template Injection vulnerability - Sandbox Escape to RCE using custom filters"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-55652",
"datePublished": "2024-12-11T22:41:16.664Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-10T14:47:08.666Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T16:32:39.666Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-55660 (GCVE-0-2024-55660)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 22:54 – Updated: 2024-12-12 16:29
VLAI
Title
SiYuan has an SSTI via /api/template/renderSprig
Summary
SiYuan is a personal knowledge management system. Prior to version 3.1.16, SiYuan's `/api/template/renderSprig` endpoint is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) through the Sprig template engine. Although the engine has limitations, it allows attackers to access environment variables. Version 3.1.16 contains a patch for the issue.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/commit/e70e… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| siyuan-note | siyuan |
Affected:
< 3.1.16
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-55660",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-12T16:29:04.165638Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T16:29:14.433Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "siyuan",
"vendor": "siyuan-note",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 3.1.16"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "SiYuan is a personal knowledge management system. Prior to version 3.1.16, SiYuan\u0027s `/api/template/renderSprig` endpoint is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) through the Sprig template engine. Although the engine has limitations, it allows attackers to access environment variables. Version 3.1.16 contains a patch for the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T22:54:52.564Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/advisories/GHSA-4pjc-pwgq-q9jp",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/advisories/GHSA-4pjc-pwgq-q9jp"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/commit/e70ed57f6e4852e2bd702671aeb8eb3a47a36d71",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/commit/e70ed57f6e4852e2bd702671aeb8eb3a47a36d71"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-4pjc-pwgq-q9jp",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "SiYuan has an SSTI via /api/template/renderSprig"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-55660",
"datePublished": "2024-12-11T22:54:52.564Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-10T15:33:57.415Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T16:29:14.433Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-56326 (GCVE-0-2024-56326)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-23 15:43 – Updated: 2025-11-03 19:32
VLAI
Title
Jinja has a sandbox breakout through indirect reference to format method
Summary
Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.5, An oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment detects calls to str.format allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates. Jinja's sandbox does catch calls to str.format and ensures they don't escape the sandbox. However, it's possible to store a reference to a malicious string's format method, then pass that to a filter that calls it. No such filters are built-in to Jinja, but could be present through custom filters in an application. After the fix, such indirect calls are also handled by the sandbox. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.5.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/48b0687e0… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pallets/jinja/releases/tag/3.1.5 | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-56326",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-27T17:50:50.460995Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-27T17:54:33.724Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:32:16.045Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00022.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "jinja",
"vendor": "pallets",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 3.1.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.5, An oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment detects calls to str.format allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates. Jinja\u0027s sandbox does catch calls to str.format and ensures they don\u0027t escape the sandbox. However, it\u0027s possible to store a reference to a malicious string\u0027s format method, then pass that to a filter that calls it. No such filters are built-in to Jinja, but could be present through custom filters in an application. After the fix, such indirect calls are also handled by the sandbox. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.5."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-693",
"description": "CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-23T15:43:49.400Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-q2x7-8rv6-6q7h",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-q2x7-8rv6-6q7h"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/48b0687e05a5466a91cd5812d604fa37ad0943b4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/48b0687e05a5466a91cd5812d604fa37ad0943b4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/releases/tag/3.1.5",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pallets/jinja/releases/tag/3.1.5"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-q2x7-8rv6-6q7h",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Jinja has a sandbox breakout through indirect reference to format method"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-56326",
"datePublished": "2024-12-23T15:43:49.400Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-19T18:34:22.764Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:32:16.045Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-58293 (GCVE-0-2024-58293)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-11 21:35 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:08
VLAI
Title
Akaunting 3.1.8 Server-Side Template Injection via Multiple Form Fields
Summary
Akaunting 3.1.8 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to execute template expressions in multiple form input fields. Attackers can inject template payloads in items, taxes, transactions, and vendor name fields to perform arithmetic operations and string manipulations.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52030 | exploit |
| https://akaunting.com/forum | product |
| https://www.softaculous.com/apps/erp/Akaunting | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/akaunting-se… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2024-06-01 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-58293",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-16T16:21:07.527199Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-16T16:31:41.808Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Akaunting",
"vendor": "Akaunting",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.1.8"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:akaunting:akaunting:3.1.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "tmrswrr"
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-06-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eAkaunting 3.1.8 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to execute template expressions in multiple form input fields. Attackers can inject template payloads in items, taxes, transactions, and vendor name fields to perform arithmetic operations and string manipulations.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Akaunting 3.1.8 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to execute template expressions in multiple form input fields. Attackers can inject template payloads in items, taxes, transactions, and vendor name fields to perform arithmetic operations and string manipulations."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:08:41.769Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "ExploitDB-52030",
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52030"
},
{
"name": "Vendor Homepage",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://akaunting.com/forum"
},
{
"name": "Software Link",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.softaculous.com/apps/erp/Akaunting"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Akaunting 3.1.8 Server-Side Template Injection via Multiple Form Fields",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/akaunting-server-side-template-injection-via-multiple-form-fields"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Akaunting 3.1.8 Server-Side Template Injection via Multiple Form Fields",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-58293",
"datePublished": "2025-12-11T21:35:50.373Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-11T00:58:28.456Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:08:41.769Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-58303 (GCVE-0-2024-58303)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-11 21:40 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:08
VLAI
Title
FoF Pretty Mail 1.1.2 Server Side Template Injection via Email Template Settings
Summary
FoF Pretty Mail 1.1.2 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows administrative users to inject malicious code into email templates. Attackers can execute system commands by inserting crafted template expressions that trigger arbitrary code execution during email generation.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (SSTI)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51948 | exploit |
| https://flarum.org/ | product |
| https://github.com/FriendsOfFlarum/pretty-mail | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/fof-pretty-m… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flarum | FriendsofFlarum Pretty Mail |
Affected:
1.1.2
|
Date Public
2024-04-02 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-58303",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-18T21:35:25.679403Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-27T20:39:20.545Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FriendsofFlarum Pretty Mail",
"vendor": "Flarum",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.2"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:flarum:flarum:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Chokri Hammedi, \u003cchokri.hammedi@unknown\u003e"
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-04-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eFoF Pretty Mail 1.1.2 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows administrative users to inject malicious code into email templates. Attackers can execute system commands by inserting crafted template expressions that trigger arbitrary code execution during email generation.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "FoF Pretty Mail 1.1.2 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows administrative users to inject malicious code into email templates. Attackers can execute system commands by inserting crafted template expressions that trigger arbitrary code execution during email generation."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"description": "CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (SSTI)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:08:47.092Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "ExploitDB-51948",
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51948"
},
{
"name": "Flarum Homepage",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://flarum.org/"
},
{
"name": "Pretty Mail GitHub Repository",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfFlarum/pretty-mail"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FoF Pretty Mail 1.1.2 Server Side Template Injection via Email Template Settings",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/fof-pretty-mail-server-side-template-injection-via-email-template-settings"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "FoF Pretty Mail 1.1.2 Server Side Template Injection via Email Template Settings",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-58303",
"datePublished": "2025-12-11T21:40:26.839Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-11T11:49:20.718Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:08:47.092Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-6386 (GCVE-0-2024-6386)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-21 20:29 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:33
VLAI
Title
WPML Multilingual CMS <= 4.6.12 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Remote Code Execution via Twig Server-Side Template Injection
Summary
The WPML plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 4.6.12 via Twig Server-Side Template Injection. This is due to missing input validation and sanitization on the render function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to execute code on the server.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:wpml:wpml:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "wpml",
"vendor": "wpml",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.6.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-6386",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-21T20:36:04.624512Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-21T20:36:58.048Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WPML",
"vendor": "WPML",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.6.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Matthew Rollings"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The WPML plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 4.6.12 via Twig Server-Side Template Injection. This is due to missing input validation and sanitization on the render function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to execute code on the server."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"description": "CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:33:51.326Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f7fc91cc-e529-4362-8269-bf7ee0766e1e?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://wpml.org/"
},
{
"url": "https://sec.stealthcopter.com/wpml-rce-via-twig-ssti/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-06-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Discovered"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-08-21T08:00:14.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "WPML Multilingual CMS \u003c= 4.6.12 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Remote Code Execution via Twig Server-Side Template Injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-6386",
"datePublished": "2024-08-21T20:29:23.090Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-06-27T10:17:18.971Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:33:51.326Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-8238 (GCVE-0-2024-8238)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:49
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted Code Execution in aimhubio/aim
Summary
In version 3.22.0 of aimhubio/aim, the AimQL query language uses an outdated version of the safer_getattr() function from RestrictedPython. This version does not protect against the str.format_map() method, allowing an attacker to leak server-side secrets or potentially gain unrestricted code execution. The vulnerability arises because str.format_map() can read arbitrary attributes of Python objects, enabling attackers to access sensitive variables such as os.environ. If an attacker can write files to a known location on the Aim server, they can use str.format_map() to load a malicious .dll/.so file into the Python interpreter, leading to unrestricted code execution.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| aimhubio | aimhubio/aim |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ latest
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-8238",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-20T14:23:53.865956Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-20T14:23:58.235Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "aimhubio/aim",
"vendor": "aimhubio",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "latest",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In version 3.22.0 of aimhubio/aim, the AimQL query language uses an outdated version of the safer_getattr() function from RestrictedPython. This version does not protect against the str.format_map() method, allowing an attacker to leak server-side secrets or potentially gain unrestricted code execution. The vulnerability arises because str.format_map() can read arbitrary attributes of Python objects, enabling attackers to access sensitive variables such as os.environ. If an attacker can write files to a known location on the Aim server, they can use str.format_map() to load a malicious .dll/.so file into the Python interpreter, leading to unrestricted code execution."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"description": "CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T12:49:56.303Z",
"orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"shortName": "@huntr_ai"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/4e140ef9-f6d1-4e68-a44c-3b9e856924d3"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "4e140ef9-f6d1-4e68-a44c-3b9e856924d3",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Unrestricted Code Execution in aimhubio/aim"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
"assignerShortName": "@huntr_ai",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-8238",
"datePublished": "2025-03-20T10:11:09.622Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-08-27T18:43:22.990Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T12:49:56.303Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-9150 (GCVE-0-2024-9150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-21 11:40 – Updated: 2025-02-21 13:14
VLAI
Title
Code Injection in Wyn Enterprise
Summary
Report generation functionality in Wyn Enterprise allows for code inclusion, but not sufficiently limits what code might be included. An attacker is able use a low privileges account in order to abuse this functionality and execute malicious code, load DLL libraries and executing OS commands on a host system with applications high privileges.
This issue has been fixed in version 8.0.00204.0
Severity
CWE
- CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wynenterprise.com/ | product |
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/02/CVE-2024-9150 | third-party-advisory |
| https://efigo.pl/blog/cve-2024-9150/ | technical-description |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wyn Enterprise | Wyn Enterprise |
Affected:
0 , < 8.0.00204.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-02-21 11:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-9150",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-21T13:13:26.347317Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-21T13:14:07.800Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Wyn Enterprise",
"vendor": "Wyn Enterprise",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "8.0.00204.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Maksym Brz\u0119czek (efigo.pl)"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-02-21T11:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Report generation functionality in Wyn Enterprise allows for code inclusion, but not sufficiently limits what code might be included. An attacker is able use a low privileges account in order to abuse this functionality and execute malicious code, load DLL libraries and executing OS commands on a host system with applications high privileges.\u003cbr\u003eThis issue has been fixed in version\u0026nbsp;8.0.00204.0"
}
],
"value": "Report generation functionality in Wyn Enterprise allows for code inclusion, but not sufficiently limits what code might be included. An attacker is able use a low privileges account in order to abuse this functionality and execute malicious code, load DLL libraries and executing OS commands on a host system with applications high privileges.\nThis issue has been fixed in version\u00a08.0.00204.0"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"description": "CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-21T11:40:00.281Z",
"orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"shortName": "CERT-PL"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.wynenterprise.com/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/02/CVE-2024-9150"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://efigo.pl/blog/cve-2024-9150/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Code Injection in Wyn Enterprise",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-9150",
"datePublished": "2025-02-21T11:40:00.281Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-24T14:09:28.319Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-21T13:14:07.800Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Choose a template engine that offers a sandbox or restricted mode, or at least limits the power of any available expressions, function calls, or commands.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use the template engine's sandbox or restricted mode, if available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.