Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

8272 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-49241 (GCVE-0-2026-49241)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 15:16 – Updated: 2026-06-23 13:42
VLAI
Title
Angular: Multiple Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities in Angular Language Service VS Code Extension
Summary
The Angular Language Service VS Code Extension provides a rich editing experience for Angular templates. Prior to 21.2.4, the client-side Angular Language Service VS Code extension reads the custom TypeScript SDK paths typescript.tsdk and js/ts.tsdk.path directly from workspace configurations (.vscode/settings.json) without verifying VS Code Workspace Trust state or asking for user consent (located in client/src/client.ts). The client-side extension then passes the parsed settings path as a command-line argument (--tsdk) to the background Node.js language server process. During server initialization, the background language server resolves and dynamically imports (via standard Node.js require()) the module library tsserverlibrary.js relative to the workspace-specified custom directory path. An attacker can exploit this behavior by committing a repository containing a local malicious tsserverlibrary.js script inside a custom folder, and a crafted .vscode/settings.json file pointing to that folder. When a developer opens the repository folder in VS Code, the extension automatically attempts to initialize and load the server, which dynamically resolves, loads, and executes the malicious script silently in the background. This vulnerability is fixed in 21.2.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
  • CWE-494 - Download of Code Without Integrity Check
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
angular angular Affected: < 21.2.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49143 (GCVE-0-2026-49143)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 20:31 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:33 Unsupported When Assigned X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
BrowserStack Runner 0.9.5 Unauthenticated RCE via /_log HTTP Handler
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
browserstack browserstack-runner Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.9.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-26 00:00
Credits
Christ Bouchuen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49113 (GCVE-0-2026-49113)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 20:57 – Updated: 2026-06-17 10:36
VLAI
Title
WordPress Cornerstone plugin < 7.8.8 - Arbitrary Code Execution vulnerability
Summary
Subscriber Arbitrary Code Execution in Cornerstone < 7.8.8 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
THEMECO Cornerstone Affected: n/a , < 7.8.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nguyen Ba Khanh | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48836 (GCVE-0-2026-48836)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:18 – Updated: 2026-06-16 13:39
VLAI
Title
WordPress Easy Invoice plugin <= 2.1.19 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) in Easy Invoice <= 2.1.19 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MantraBrain Easy Invoice Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.1.19 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
HaiND | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48614 (GCVE-0-2026-48614)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 16:46 – Updated: 2026-07-06 17:39
VLAI
Summary
An improper authorization vulnerability in the Plesk XML API allows an authenticated user to inject arbitrary configuration directives, resulting in arbitrary file write as root and full privilege escalation on the underlying server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WebPros Plesk Affected: 0 , < 18.0.78 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48519 (GCVE-0-2026-48519)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 16:25 – Updated: 2026-06-24 03:56
VLAI
Title
Langflow: Unauthenticated RCE in Shareable Playgrounds
Summary
Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. Prior to 1.9.2, the "Shareable Playground" (or "Public Flows" in code) contains a critical RCE vulnerability. Shareable Playground feature works by enabling the execution of workflows by unauthenticated users, by accessing a link. Specifically, it enables the route /api/v1/build_public_tmp to execute any public flow, given a public flow ID. When the route executes the flow, it allows for providing arbitrary custom Python code as the nodes code, inside the JSON payload. The vulnerable field is data.nodes[X].data.node.template.code.value. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.9.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
langflow-ai langflow Affected: < 1.9.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48322 (GCVE-0-2026-48322)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 21:04 – Updated: 2026-07-15 10:34
VLAI
Title
ColdFusion | Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') (CWE-94)
Summary
ColdFusion is affected by an Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') (CWE-94)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe ColdFusion 2025 Affected: 0 , ≤ 10 (semver)
Unaffected: 11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Adobe ColdFusion 2023 Affected: 0 , ≤ 21 (semver)
Unaffected: 22 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48192 (GCVE-0-2026-48192)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 14:30 – Updated: 2026-06-30 15:05
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Mendix Studio Pro 10.11 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.12 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.13 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.14 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.15 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.16 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.17 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.18 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.19 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.20 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.21 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.22 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.23 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 10.24 (All versions < V10.24.21), Mendix Studio Pro 11.0 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.1 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.10 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.11 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.2 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.3 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.4 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.5 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.6 (All versions < V11.6.7), Mendix Studio Pro 11.7 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.8 (All versions), Mendix Studio Pro 11.9 (All versions). Affected versions of Mendix Studio Pro do not properly validate or sanitize project files processed during the build pipeline. This could allow an attacker who tricks a user into opening and running a specially crafted malicious project locally on their system to execute arbitrary code in the context of that user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.11 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.12 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.13 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.14 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.15 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.16 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.17 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.18 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.19 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.20 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.21 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.22 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.23 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 10.24 Affected: 0 , < V10.24.21 (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.0 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.1 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.10 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.11 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.3 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.4 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.5 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.6 Affected: 0 , < V11.6.7 (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.7 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.8 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Siemens Mendix Studio Pro 11.9 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48124 (GCVE-0-2026-48124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 19:56 – Updated: 2026-06-16 15:00
VLAI
Title
Cursor Desktop sandbox escape via Claude hook configuration
Summary
Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions prior to 3.0.0, the Cursor Desktop could execute workspace-defined Claude hook commands from .claude/settings.local.json without dedicated user approval. A malicious workspace or agent-created file could configure hooks that run local commands in the user's context when an agent turn ends. This could allow sandbox escape, persistence across turns, local data access, or follow-on compromise. This issue has been fixed in version 3.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cursor cursor Affected: < 3.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48017 (GCVE-0-2026-48017)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:54 – Updated: 2026-06-17 03:55
VLAI
Title
DbGate: Remote Code Execution via functionName injection in loadReader endpoint
Summary
DbGate is cross-platform database manager. In versions 7.1.8 and prior, the POST /runners/load-reader endpoint in DbGate accepts a functionName parameter that is directly interpolated into a JavaScript code template without any sanitization or validation. An authenticated user (with basic access, no special permissions required) can inject arbitrary JavaScript code that executes on the server with full process privileges, bypassing the require=null sandbox restriction. An authenticated user with basic access (no admin role, no run-shell-script permission required) can: execute arbitrary OS commands on the DbGate server with the privileges of the Node.js process, read/write any file accessible to the process, pivot to connected databases by reading connection credentials from DbGate's storage, and compromise the host system - in Docker deployments, this typically means root access within the container.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dbgate dbgate Affected: < 7.1.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.