Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-94
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
8325 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2015-10009 (GCVE-0-2015-10009)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-02 15:37 – Updated: 2024-08-06 08:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
nterchange code_caller_controller.php getContent code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in nterchange up to 4.1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function getContent of the file app/controllers/code_caller_controller.php. The manipulation of the argument q with the input %5C%27%29;phpinfo%28%29;/* leads to code injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 4.1.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is named fba7d89176fba8fe289edd58835fe45080797d99. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217187.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Code Injection
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.217187 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217187 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/nonfiction/nterchange_backend/… | patch |
| https://github.com/nonfiction/nterchange_backend/… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | nterchange |
Affected:
4.0
Affected: 4.1 |
Credits
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CVE-2015-3173 (GCVE-0-2015-3173)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-06 19:03 – Updated: 2024-08-06 05:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
custom-content-type-manager Wordpress plugin can be used by an administrator to achieve arbitrary PHP remote code execution.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/6b3d0736-7f08-44… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://blog.nettitude.com/uk/custom-content-type… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/craftsmancoding/custom-content… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | custom-content-type-manager |
Affected:
custom-content-type-manager 0.9.8
|
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CVE-2014-10065 (GCVE-0-2014-10065)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-31 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Certain input when passed into remarkable before 1.4.1 will bypass the bad protocol check that disallows the javascript: scheme allowing for javascript: url's to be injected into the rendered content.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-94 - Code Injection (CWE-94)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/jonschlinkert/remarkable/issues/97 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/30 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HackerOne | remarkable node module |
Affected:
<1.4.1
|
Date Public
2018-04-26 00:00
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CVE-2014-5401 (GCVE-0-2014-5401)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-26 16:21 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Hospira MedNet Code Injection
Summary
Hospira MedNet software version 5.8 and prior uses vulnerable versions of the JBoss Enterprise Application Platform software that may allow unauthenticated users to execute arbitrary code on the target system. Hospira has developed a new version of the MedNet software, MedNet 6.1. Existing versions of MedNet can be upgraded to MedNet 6.1.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | |
| https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf… | |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-15-090-03 | x_refsource_MISCx_transferred |
Impacted products
Date Public
2015-03-31 06:00
Credits
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CVE-2013-10057 (GCVE-0-2013-10057)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-01 20:48 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:03 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Synactis PDF In-The-Box ConnectToSynactic Stack-Based Buffer Overflow
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Synactis PDF In-The-Box ActiveX control (PDF_IN_1.ocx), specifically the ConnectToSynactis method. When a long string is passed to this method—intended to populate the ldCmdLine argument of a WinExec call—a strcpy operation overwrites a saved TRegistry class pointer on the stack. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user by enticing them to visit a malicious webpage that instantiates the vulnerable ActiveX control. The vulnerability was discovered via its use in third-party software such as Logic Print 2013.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25835 | exploit |
| https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/35840… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.synactis.com/pdf-in-the-box.htm | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/synactis-pdf… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synactis | PDF In-The-Box |
Affected:
*
|
Date Public
2013-05-30 00:00
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CVE-2013-10035 (GCVE-0-2013-10035)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-31 15:00 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ProcessMaker Open Source < 2.5.2 neoclassic Skin PHP Code Execution
Summary
A code injection vulnerability exists in ProcessMaker Open Source versions 2.x when using the default 'neoclassic' skin. An authenticated user can execute arbitrary PHP code via multiple endpoints, including appFolderAjax.php, casesStartPage_Ajax.php, and cases_SchedulerGetPlugins.php, by supplying crafted POST requests to parameters such as action and params. These endpoints fail to validate user input and directly invoke PHP functions like system() with user-supplied parameters, enabling remote code execution. The vulnerability affects both Linux and Windows installations and is present in default configurations of versions including 2.0.23 through 2.5.1. The vulnerable skin cannot be removed through the web interface, and exploitation requires only valid user credentials.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://web.archive.org/web/20150419043936/https:… | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29325 | exploit |
| https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/37390 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/processmaker… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ProcessMaker, Inc. | ProcessMaker Open Source |
Affected:
2.0 , < 2.5.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2013-10-31 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2012-10032 (GCVE-0-2012-10032)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-05 20:03 – Updated: 2026-05-25 23:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Maxthon3 about:history XCS Trusted Zone Code Execution
Summary
Maxthon3 version 3.2.2 build 1000 and prior are vulnerable to cross context scripting (XCS) via the about:history page. The browser’s trusted zone improperly handles injected script content, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a privileged context. This flaw enables modification of browser configuration and execution of arbitrary code through Maxthon’s exposed DOM APIs, including maxthon.program.Program.launch() and maxthon.io.writeDataURL(). Exploitation requires user interaction, typically by visiting a malicious webpage that triggers the injection.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23225 | exploit |
| http://blog.malerisch.net/2012/12/maxthon-cross-c… | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://www.maxthon.com/ | product |
| https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/34203 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/maxthon3-xcs… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maxthon International Ltd. | Maxthon3 Browser |
Affected:
3.1.7 build 600 , ≤ 3.2.2 build 1000
(custom)
|
Date Public
2012-12-09 00:00
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CVE-2011-10019 (GCVE-0-2011-10019)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 20:53 – Updated: 2026-05-15 11:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Spreecommerce < 0.60.2 Search Parameter RCE
Summary
Spreecommerce versions prior to 0.60.2 contains a remote command execution vulnerability in its search functionality. The application fails to properly sanitize input passed via the search[send][] parameter, which is dynamically invoked using Ruby’s send method. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands on the server without authentication.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17941 | exploit |
| https://web.archive.org/web/20111009192436/http:/… | vendor-advisorypatch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/spreecommerc… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/orgs/spree | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spreecommerce | Spreecommerce |
Affected:
0 , < 0.60.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2011-10-07 00:00
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CVE-2011-10018 (GCVE-0-2011-10018)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 20:35 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
myBB 1.6.4 Backdoor Arbitrary Command Execution
Summary
myBB version 1.6.4 was distributed with an unauthorized backdoor embedded in the source code. The backdoor allowed remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by injecting payloads into a specially crafted collapsed cookie. This vulnerability was introduced during packaging and was not part of the intended application logic. Exploitation requires no authentication and results in full compromise of the web server under the context of the web application.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17949 | exploit |
| https://web.archive.org/web/20111015224948/http:/… | third-party-advisory |
| https://blog.mybb.com/2011/10/06/1-6-4-security-v… | vendor-advisorypatch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mybb-backdoo… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| myBB Group | Forum Software |
Affected:
1.6.4
|
Date Public
2011-10-09 00:00
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CVE-2011-10013 (GCVE-0-2011-10013)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 20:54 – Updated: 2026-05-25 23:40 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Traq 2.0–2.3 admincp/common.php RCE
Summary
Traq versions 2.0 through 2.3 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the admincp/common.php script. The flawed authorization logic fails to halt execution after a failed access check, allowing unauthenticated users to reach admin-only functionality. This can be exploited via plugins.php to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18213 | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18239 | exploit |
| https://web.archive.org/web/20110729003039/https:… | product |
| https://github.com/nirix/traq/releases/tag/v2.3.1 | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/traq-issue-t… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traq Project | Issue Tracking System |
Affected:
2.0 , ≤ 2.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2011-12-07 00:00
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"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18239"
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"source": {
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"title": "Traq 2.0\u20132.3 admincp/common.php RCE",
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"cveId": "CVE-2011-10013",
"datePublished": "2025-08-13T20:54:16.949Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-12T20:15:19.040Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-25T23:40:48.942Z",
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing
Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation MIT-32
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Implementation
For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.