Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-915

Allowed

Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies multiple attributes, properties, or fields that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control which attributes can be modified.

311 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-7104 (GCVE-0-2025-7104)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-29 17:10 – Updated: 2025-10-15 16:08
VLAI
Title
Mass Assignment in danny-avila/librechat
Summary
A mass assignment vulnerability exists in danny-avila/librechat, affecting all versions. This vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate sensitive fields by automatically binding user-provided data to internal object properties or database fields without proper filtering. As a result, any extra fields in the request body are included in agentData and passed to the database layer, allowing overwriting of any field in the schema, such as author, access_level, isCollaborative, and projectIds. Additionally, the Object.Prototype can be polluted due to the use of Object.assign with spread operators.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-15 16:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
danny-avila danny-avila/librechat Affected: unspecified , < v0.7.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2025-6107 (GCVE-0-2025-6107)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-16 05:00 – Updated: 2025-06-23 16:08
VLAI
Title
comfyanonymous comfyui utils.py set_attr dynamically-determined object attributes
Summary
A vulnerability was found in comfyanonymous comfyui 0.3.40. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is the function set_attr of the file /comfy/utils.py. The manipulation leads to dynamically-determined object attributes. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-16 17:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
  • CWE-913 - Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
comfyanonymous comfyui Affected: 0.3.40
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jiacheng Zhong Zhengyu Liu Gavin Zhong (VulDB User) Gavin Zhong (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-2304 (GCVE-0-2025-2304)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 12:34 – Updated: 2025-03-17 07:45
VLAI
Title
Camaleon CMS Privilege Escalation
Summary
A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS When a user wishes to change his password, the 'updated_ajax' method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit! method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-14 13:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
owen2345 camaleon-cms Unaffected: 0 , < 2.9.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-14 12:32
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-55638 (GCVE-0-2024-55638)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 23:26 – Updated: 2024-12-16 17:11
VLAI
Title
Drupal core - Moderately critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-008
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 7.0 before 7.102, from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9. Drupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-10 21:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Drupal Core Affected: 7.0 , < 7.102 (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , < 10.2.11 (semver)
Affected: 10.3.0 , < 10.3.9 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-21 03:23
Credits
Drew Webber Drew Webber Fabian Franz Juraj Nemec Lee Rowlands Dave Long Alex Pott Juraj Nemec Benji Fisher xjm
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-55637 (GCVE-0-2024-55637)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 23:25 – Updated: 2024-12-16 17:10
VLAI
Title
Drupal core - Moderately critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-007
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8. Drupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-10 21:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Drupal Core Affected: 8.0.0 , < 10.2.11 (semver)
Affected: 10.3.0 , < 10.3.9 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-21 03:23
Credits
Drew Webber Drew Webber Lee Rowlands Juraj Nemec Benji Fisher xjm Greg Knaddison
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-55636 (GCVE-0-2024-55636)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 23:24 – Updated: 2024-12-16 17:09
VLAI
Title
Drupal core - Less critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-006
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8. Drupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so called gadget chain presents no direct threat, but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-10 21:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Drupal Core Affected: 8.0.0 , < 10.2.11 (semver)
Affected: 10.3.0 , < 10.3.9 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-21 03:23
Credits
Drew Webber Drew Webber Lee Rowlands Juraj Nemec Benji Fisher xjm
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-10359 (GCVE-0-2024-10359)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:17
VLAI
Title
Mass Assignment in Preset Creation Allows User ID Manipulation in danny-avila/librechat
Summary
In danny-avila/librechat version v0.7.5-rc2, a vulnerability exists in the preset creation functionality where a user can manipulate the user ID field through mass assignment. This allows an attacker to inject a different user ID into the preset object, causing the preset to appear in the UI of another user. The vulnerability arises because the backend saves the entire object received without validating the attributes and their values, impacting both integrity and confidentiality.
Severity
4.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-20 17:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
danny-avila danny-avila/librechat Affected: unspecified , < 0.7.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5452 (GCVE-0-2024-5452)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 17:54 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:50
VLAI
Title
RCE via Property/Class Pollution in lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning
Summary
A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning library version 2.2.1 due to improper handling of deserialized user input and mismanagement of dunder attributes by the `deepdiff` library. The library uses `deepdiff.Delta` objects to modify application state based on frontend actions. However, it is possible to bypass the intended restrictions on modifying dunder attributes, allowing an attacker to construct a serialized delta that passes the deserializer whitelist and contains dunder attributes. When processed, this can be exploited to access other modules, classes, and instances, leading to arbitrary attribute write and total RCE on any self-hosted pytorch-lightning application in its default configuration, as the delta endpoint is enabled by default.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-09 19:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lightning-ai lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning Affected: unspecified , < 2.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
lightning_ai lightning_ai\/pytorch_lightning Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:lightning_ai:lightning_ai\/pytorch_lightning:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-3283 (GCVE-0-2024-3283)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-10 17:07 – Updated: 2024-08-12 18:31
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation via Mass Assignment in mintplex-labs/anything-llm
Summary
A vulnerability in mintplex-labs/anything-llm allows users with manager roles to escalate their privileges to admin roles through a mass assignment issue. The '/admin/system-preferences' API endpoint improperly authorizes manager-level users to modify the 'multi_user_mode' system variable, enabling them to access the '/api/system/enable-multi-user' endpoint and create a new admin user. This issue results from the endpoint accepting a full JSON object in the request body without proper validation of modifiable fields, leading to unauthorized modification of system settings and subsequent privilege escalation.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-04-15 21:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mintplex-labs mintplex-labs/anything-llm Affected: unspecified , < 1.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
mintplexlabs anythingllm Affected: 0 , < 1.0.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:mintplexlabs:anythingllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-0404 (GCVE-0-2024-0404)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-16 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:04
VLAI
Title
Mass Assignment Vulnerability in mintplex-labs/anything-llm
Summary
A mass assignment vulnerability exists in the `/api/invite/:code` endpoint of the mintplex-labs/anything-llm repository, allowing unauthorized creation of high-privileged accounts. By intercepting and modifying the HTTP request during the account creation process via an invitation link, an attacker can add a `role` property with `admin` value, thereby gaining administrative access. This issue arises due to the lack of property allowlisting and blocklisting, enabling the attacker to exploit the system and perform actions as an administrator.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-04-22 15:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mintplex-labs mintplex-labs/anything-llm Affected: unspecified , < 1.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
mintplexlabs anything-llm Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:mintplexlabs:anything-llm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Implementation
  • If available, use features of the language or framework that allow specification of allowlists of attributes or fields that are allowed to be modified. If possible, prefer allowlists over denylists.
  • For applications written with Ruby on Rails, use the attr_accessible (allowlist) or attr_protected (denylist) macros in each class that may be used in mass assignment.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

For any externally-influenced input, check the input against an allowlist of internal object attributes or fields that are allowed to be modified.

Mitigation
Implementation Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor the code so that object attributes or fields do not need to be dynamically identified, and only expose getter/setter functionality for the intended attributes.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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