Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

7829 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-18918 (GCVE-0-2026-18918)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 08:54 – Updated: 2026-08-31 12:27
VLAI
Title
OAuth 1.0 session-fixation chain via unauthenticated provisional-consumer registration and insecure v1_0Allowed default
Summary
In Eclipse Lyo versions 2.0.0 to 7.0.0, OAuth server authorization checks can be bypassed when the 2-legged auth is supported by the server. In those cases, application that based their authz filters upon Lyo-provided `AbstractAdapterCredentialsFilter`, are vulnerable. An attacked can create a provisional trusted client (valid use-case) but then it can be used as a trusted client immediately without requiring the administrator approval to clear the provisional status. The 3-legged path requiring user interaction is not vulnerable and rejects provisional clients.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-28 15:03 UTC
CWE
Assigner
eclipse CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 190 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Lyo Affected: 2.0.0 , < 7.0.0 (custom)
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CVE-2026-18773 (GCVE-0-2026-18773)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 15:00 – Updated: 2026-08-04 16:40
VLAI
Title
NousResearch hermes-agent Quick run.py _check_slash_access authorization
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-04 16:39 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3757 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/385783 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/385783/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18773 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/856874 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/YLChen-007/f0036aa1c410b7… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NousResearch hermes-agent Affected: 2026.6.0
Affected: 2026.6.1
Affected: 2026.6.2
Affected: 2026.6.3
Affected: 2026.6.4
Affected: 2026.6.5
    cpe:2.3:a:nousresearch:hermes-agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18712 (GCVE-0-2026-18712)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:49 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:18
VLAI
Title
Improper Authorization in MongoDB Queryable Encryption Maintenance Operations Allows Unauthorized Modification of Other Collections
Summary
An issue in MongoDB Server's Queryable Encryption maintenance operations could allow an authenticated user with privileges on one encrypted collection to cause unauthorized modification or destruction of data belonging to a different collection. This is due to insufficient validation of certain internal metadata references before they are used to perform operations on other namespaces.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 222 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.29 (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.40 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18703 (GCVE-0-2026-18703)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:33 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:28
VLAI
Title
Improper Enforcement of Authentication Mechanism Restrictions in MongoDB Server Allows Use of Disabled Authentication Method
Summary
An issue in MongoDB Server could allow a party with a valid client certificate and a corresponding user account to authenticate using a certificate-based authentication method, even when an administrator has configured the server to restrict authentication to other mechanisms. This could allow authentication through a method the administrator intended to disable.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 222 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18698 (GCVE-0-2026-18698)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:47 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:19
VLAI
Title
Improper Authorization in MongoDB Server Allows Unauthorized Actions on System Collections via the validate Command
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 222 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.29 (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.40 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18696 (GCVE-0-2026-18696)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:40 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:23
VLAI
Title
Improper Authorization in MongoDB applyOps Command Handling Allows Unauthorized DDL Operations on Collections
Summary
An issue in MongoDB Server's applyOps command could allow an authenticated user with specific non-default privileges to perform certain data-definition operations, such as dropping or modifying collections, against collections they do not have permission to manipulate. This is due to an inconsistency in how the target collection is determined between the authorization check and the actual operation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 222 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.29 (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.40 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18690 (GCVE-0-2026-18690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:47 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:20
VLAI
Title
Improper Authorization in MongoDB Server Allows Unauthorized Actions on System Collections
Summary
An issue in MongoDB Server could allow an authenticated user with a limited database-scoped role to perform an action against protected system collections that their assigned privileges should not permit. This could result in critical system collections being dropped and recreated without proper authorization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 222 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.29 (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.40 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18674 (GCVE-0-2026-18674)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-17 12:08 – Updated: 2026-08-17 14:46
VLAI
Title
Kong Mesh multi-zone: the global control plane attributes KDS-synced resources by an unvalidated in-band zone identifier
Summary
On a Kong Mesh global control plane, resources received over the zone-to-global KDS sync are attributed using the in-band, sender-controlled ControlPlane.Identifier rather than the authenticated zone identity derived from the connection. Authenticated zones can have the global control plane store and re-distribute those resources as belonging to another zone. The result is a cross-zone isolation bypass: the holder of a single enrolled zone's credential can inject, attribute, and overwrite resources in another zone's namespace mesh-wide. The root cause lives in Kuma's open-source KDS sync code, which Kong Mesh's control plane is built on.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 14:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Kong CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 85/100 over 17 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kong Inc. Kong Mesh Affected: 0 , < 2.7.29 (semver)
Affected: 2.8.0 , < 2.9.19 (semver)
Affected: 2.10.0 , < 2.11.18 (semver)
Affected: 2.12.0 , < 2.12.14 (semver)
Affected: 2.13.0 , < 2.13.10 (semver)
Affected: 2.14.0 , < 2.14.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18662 (GCVE-0-2026-18662)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 09:42 – Updated: 2026-10-15 13:28
VLAI
Summary
In Eclipse Jetty, across various versions of `jetty-security`, and `jetty-eeN-security`, two or more security constraints with the same http-method-omission set, and no url-patterns, are not combined properly per Jakarta Servlet Spec. Resulting in later http-method-omission sets overriding previous constraints with the same http-method-omission set.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 13:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
eclipse CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 190 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation Affected: 12.1.0 , ≤ 12.1.11 (semver)
Eclipse Foundation Affected: 12.1.0 , ≤ 12.1.11 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.0.38 (semver)
Eclipse Foundation Affected: 11.0.0 , ≤ 11.0.32 (semver)
Affected: 10.0.0 , ≤ 10.0.32 (semver)
Affected: 7.6.13 , ≤ 9.4.64 (semver)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18661 (GCVE-0-2026-18661)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 09:01 – Updated: 2026-10-15 13:46
VLAI
Summary
In Eclipse Jetty, across various versions of `jetty-annotations`, and `jetty-eeN-annotations`, the Jakarta Spec authoritative url-pattern rules for mixed `@ServletSecurity` annotation, and `web.xml` defined `security-constraint` on the same `url-pattern` were not being applied if the `web.xml` had more than 1 `url-pattern` for a servlet, and had a `security-constraint` applying to only some of those `url-pattern` definitions.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 13:46 UTC
CWE
Assigner
eclipse CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 190 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation Affected: 12.1.0 , ≤ 12.1.11 (semver)
Eclipse Foundation Affected: 12.1.0 , ≤ 12.1.11 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.0.38 (semver)
Eclipse Foundation Affected: 11.0.0 , ≤ 11.0.32 (semver)
Affected: 10.0.0 , ≤ 10.0.32 (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0 , ≤ 9.4.64 (semver)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.