Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-18690 (GCVE-0-2026-18690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:47 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:20

Title

Improper Authorization in MongoDB Server Allows Unauthorized Actions on System Collections

Summary

An issue in MongoDB Server could allow an authenticated user with a limited database-scoped role to perform an action against protected system collections that their assigned privileges should not permit. This could result in critical system collections being dropped and recreated without proper authorization.

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

8.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization

Assigner

mongodb

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-130481

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
MongoDB	MongoDB Server	Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver) Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.29 (semver) Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.40 (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2026-18690

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-11 19:17 - Updated: 2026-08-11 21:17

Severity

8.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	cna@mongodb.com	https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-130481

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MongoDB Server",
          "vendor": "MongoDB",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.3.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8.0.29",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.0.40",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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        }
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  "lastModified": "2026-08-11T21:17:31.500",
  "metrics": {
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          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
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GHSA-494V-9JWJ-989H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-11 21:33 – Updated: 2026-08-11 21:33

Details

Severity

8.1 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

7.2 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-18690"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T19:17:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in MongoDB Server could allow an authenticated user with a limited database-scoped role to perform an action against protected system collections that their assigned privileges should not permit. This could result in critical system collections being dropped and recreated without proper authorization.",
  "id": "GHSA-494v-9jwj-989h",
  "modified": "2026-08-11T21:33:06Z",
  "published": "2026-08-11T21:33:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18690"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-130481"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-18690 (GCVE-0-2026-18690)

FKIE_CVE-2026-18690

GHSA-494V-9JWJ-989H

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Nomenclature