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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6493 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-2726 (GCVE-0-2026-2726)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 16:34 – Updated: 2026-03-25 17:14
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 11.10 before 18.8.7, 18.9 before 18.9.3, and 18.10 before 18.10.1 that could have allowed an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions on merge requests in other projects due to improper access control during cross-repository operations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-25 17:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 11.10 , < 18.8.7 (semver)
Affected: 18.9 , < 18.9.3 (semver)
Affected: 18.10 , < 18.10.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2725 (GCVE-0-2026-2725)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 05:32 – Updated: 2026-07-06 23:17
VLAI
Title
Improper Authorization in Gerrit allowing Code Review Bypass via "Submitted Together"
Summary
Incorrect authorization in the "submitted together" feature in Gerrit versions 2.12 and later allows an authenticated attacker with force push permissions on a secondary branch to bypass code review and forcefully submit code to restricted branches via a crafted submission matching the "topic" tag of an unapproved change.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 14:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gerrit Gerrit Affected: 2.12; 0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2712 (GCVE-0-2026-2712)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 01:24 – Updated: 2026-04-10 13:46
VLAI
Title
WP-Optimize <= 4.5.0 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Plugin Settings Update and Image Manipulation
Summary
The WP-Optimize plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of functionality due to missing capability checks in the `receive_heartbeat()` function in `includes/class-wp-optimize-heartbeat.php` in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.0. This is due to the Heartbeat handler directly invoking `Updraft_Smush_Manager_Commands` methods without verifying user capabilities, nonce tokens, or the allowed commands whitelist that the normal AJAX handler (`updraft_smush_ajax`) enforces. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to invoke admin-only Smush operations including reading log files (`get_smush_logs`), deleting all backup images (`clean_all_backup_images`), triggering bulk image processing (`process_bulk_smush`), and modifying Smush options (`update_smush_options`).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-10 13:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2619 (GCVE-0-2026-2619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 22:25 – Updated: 2026-04-09 13:04
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.6 before 18.8.9, 18.9 before 18.9.5, and 18.10 before 18.10.3 that under certain circumstances could have allowed an authenticated user with auditor privileges to modify vulnerability flag data in private projects due to incorrect authorization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-09 13:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 18.6 , < 18.8.9 (semver)
Affected: 18.9 , < 18.9.5 (semver)
Affected: 18.10 , < 18.10.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2470 (GCVE-0-2026-2470)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-13 07:51 – Updated: 2026-06-15 13:40
VLAI
Title
Pagelayer <= 2.0.9 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Mail Relay Configuration via 'contacts'
Summary
The Page Builder: Pagelayer – Drag and Drop website builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Incorrect Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.9. This is due to the pagelayer_save_content AJAX handler allowing users with basic post-edit capability to persist pagelayer_contact_templates metadata on posts they can edit (including pending posts), while the unauthenticated pagelayer_contact_submit endpoint later consumes that metadata by user-controlled post/form identifiers without enforcing a privileged or published-context boundary. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to configure arbitrary contact-form mail templates that are usable through unauthenticated form submission via the contacts parameter. In typical deployments this template feature is configured via Pagelayer Pro UI; however, the vulnerable backend trust path is still present. This issue may be chained with CVE-2026-2442 to increase exploitability and attacker control over outbound email behavior.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 13:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2465 (GCVE-0-2026-2465)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 10:27 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:08
VLAI
Title
Improper Authorization in E-Kalite's Turboard FOR-S
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in E-Kalite Software Hardware Engineering Design and Internet Services Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Turboard FOR-S allows Privilege Escalation. This issue affects Turboard FOR-S: from 7.01.2026 before 18.02.2026.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-12 12:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Date Public
2026-05-12 10:21
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2462 (GCVE-0-2026-2462)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 12:00 – Updated: 2026-03-17 03:55
VLAI
Title
Admin RCE via Malicious Plugin Upload on CI Test Instances
Summary
Mattermost versions 11.3.x <= 11.3.0, 11.2.x <= 11.2.2, 10.11.x <= 10.11.10 fail to restrict plugin installation on CI test instances with default admin credentials which allows an unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution and exfiltrate sensitive configuration data including AWS and SMTP credentials via uploading a malicious plugin after changing the import directory. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2025-00528
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
URL Tags
https://mattermost.com/security-updates vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 11.3.0 , ≤ 11.3.0 (semver)
Affected: 11.2.0 , ≤ 11.2.2 (semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.10 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.4.0
Unaffected: 11.3.1
Unaffected: 11.2.3
Unaffected: 10.11.11
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2411 (GCVE-0-2026-2411)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-01 12:06 – Updated: 2026-08-31 23:13
VLAI
Title
Bluetooth GATT notify/indicate enforces the wrong attribute's permissions, bypassing encryption/authentication requirements on characteristic values
Summary
Zephyr's Bluetooth host declares a GATT characteristic as two consecutive attributes: a Characteristic Declaration whose permission is hard-coded to BT_GATT_PERM_READ, and a Characteristic Value attribute that carries the application-specified security permissions (e.g. BT_GATT_PERM_READ_ENCRYPT / READ_AUTHEN / READ_LESC). The public notify and indicate APIs explicitly accept either attribute, and passing the declaration is the documented, common idiom. Before sending each notification or indication, the host re-checks link security with bt_gatt_check_perm() against params->attr in gatt_notify(), gatt_indicate(), and gatt_notify_multiple_verify_params() (subsys/bluetooth/host/gatt.c). When the application passed the Characteristic Declaration attribute, the host correctly redirected the value handle but left params->attr pointing at the declaration, so the security check evaluated the declaration's permissions (no security required) instead of the value's. As a result the encryption/authentication/LESC requirement configured on the characteristic value was skipped. The Notify-Multiple path additionally used a mask that omitted the LE Secure Connections requirement. A remote peer triggers the disclosure by connecting (optionally without pairing or encryption) and writing the Client Characteristic Configuration descriptor to enable notifications or indications, causing the server to emit the protected value over a link that has not reached the required security level. The impact is information disclosure / access-control bypass for characteristic values the application intended to expose only over a secured link; exposure depends on the application declaring encrypt/authen-required notify/indicate characteristics and on the CCC being writable at a lower security tier. There is no memory-safety or availability impact. The fix adds bt_gatt_attr_resolve_value(), which maps a declaration attribute to the following value attribute before the permission check, and switches the Notify-Multiple path to the full BT_GATT_PERM_READ_ENCRYPT_MASK so the LESC requirement is also enforced.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 17:51 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zephyrproject zephyr Affected: 2.6.0 , < 4.3.1 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2386 (GCVE-0-2026-2386)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-18 12:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:52
VLAI
Title
The Plus Addons for Elementor – Addons for Elementor, Page Templates, Widgets, Mega Menu, WooCommerce <= 6.4.7 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary Draft Post Creation via 'post_type'
Summary
The The Plus Addons for Elementor – Addons for Elementor, Page Templates, Widgets, Mega Menu, WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Incorrect Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 6.4.7. This is due to the tpae_create_page() AJAX handler authorizing users only with current_user_can('edit_posts') while accepting a user-controlled 'post_type' value passed directly to wp_insert_post() without post-type-specific capability checks. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to create arbitrary draft posts for restricted post types (e.g., 'page' and 'nxt_builder') via the 'post_type' parameter.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-18 20:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2293 (GCVE-0-2026-2293)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 16:15 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:18
VLAI
Title
NestJS 11.1.13 - Lack of data validation allowing authentication/authorization bypass
Summary
A NestJS application using @nestjs/platform-fastify can allow bypass of authentication/authorization middleware when Fastify path-normalization options are enabled. This issue affects nest.Js: 11.1.13.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-27 17:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
  • CWE-551 - Incorrect Behavior Order: Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nest.js nest.js Affected: 11.1.13
    cpe:2.3:a:nest.js:nest.js:11.1.13:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:nest.js:nest.js:11.1.13:*:macos:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:nest.js:nest.js:11.1.13:*:ios:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Developer Hub     cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.