Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5537 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-12621 (GCVE-0-2025-12621)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-08 07:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
Flexible Refund and Return Order for WooCommerce <= 1.0.42 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Refund Status Update
Summary
The Flexible Refund and Return Order for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a misconfigured capability check on the 'create_refund' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.42. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to update the status of refund requests, including approving and refusing refunds.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Powpy
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12555 (GCVE-0-2025-12555)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 16:07 – Updated: 2026-03-12 16:20
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 15.1 before 18.7.6, 18.8 before 18.8.6, and 18.9 before 18.9.2 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an authenticated user to access previous pipeline job information on projects with repository and CI/CD disabled due to improper authorization checks.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 15.1 , < 18.7.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.8 , < 18.8.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.9 , < 18.9.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [iamgk808](https://hackerone.com/iamgk808) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12149 (GCVE-0-2025-12149)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-14 13:58 – Updated: 2025-11-14 16:51
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized access to documents protected by Document-Level Security (DLS), when Signals watches include a search query involving protected documents
Summary
In Search Guard FLX versions 3.1.2 and earlier, while Document-Level Security (DLS) is correctly enforced elsewhere, when the search is triggered from a Signals watch, the DLS rule is not enforced, allowing access to all documents in the queried indices.
Severity
6 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
floragunn Search Guard FLX Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 3.1.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-14 12:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12082 (GCVE-0-2025-12082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 23:14 – Updated: 2025-10-30 14:41
VLAI
Title
CivicTheme Design System - Moderately critical - Information disclosure - SA-CONTRIB-2025-112
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Drupal CivicTheme Design System allows Forceful Browsing.This issue affects CivicTheme Design System: from 0.0.0 before 1.12.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal CivicTheme Design System Affected: 0.0.0 , < 1.12.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-22 16:34
Credits
Lee Rowlands (larowlan) Alan Cole (alan.cole) Daniel (danielgry) Fiona Morrison (fionamorrison23) Suchi Garg (gargsuchi) Joshua Fernandes (joshua1234511) Lee Rowlands (larowlan) Richard Gaunt (richardgaunt) Greg Knaddison (greggles) Lee Rowlands (larowlan) Drew Webber (mcdruid)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12038 (GCVE-0-2025-12038)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-01 05:40 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:03
VLAI
Title
Folderly <= 0.3 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Author+) Term Deletion
Summary
The Folderly plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to an insufficient capability check on the /wp-json/folderly/v1/config/clear-all-data REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 0.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to clear all data like terms and categories.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpfolderly Folderly Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Athiwat Tiprasaharn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11971 (GCVE-0-2025-11971)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 00:05 – Updated: 2025-10-28 15:00
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 10.6 before 18.3.5, 18.4 before 18.4.3, and 18.5 before 18.5.1 that could have allowed an authenticated attacker to trigger unauthorized pipeline executions by manipulating commits.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 10.6 , < 18.3.5 (semver)
Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4.3 (semver)
Affected: 18.5 , < 18.5.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11888 (GCVE-0-2025-11888)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-25 05:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
ShopEngine Elementor WooCommerce Builder Addon – All in One WooCommerce Solution <= 4.8.4 - Incorrect Authorization to Authenticated (Editor+) License Status Update
Summary
The ShopEngine Elementor WooCommerce Builder Addon – All in One WooCommerce Solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to an insufficient capability check on the post_deactive() function and post_activate() function in all versions up to, and including, 4.8.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Editor-level access and above, to activate and deactivate licenses.
Severity
2.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11865 (GCVE-0-2025-11865)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-15 08:03 – Updated: 2025-11-17 20:12
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.1 before 18.3.6, 18.4 before 18.4.4, and 18.5 before 18.5.2 that, under certain circumstances, could have allowed an attacker to remove Duo flows of another user.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 18.1 , < 18.3.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4.4 (semver)
Affected: 18.5 , < 18.5.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This vulnerability has been discovered internally by GitLab team member [Dylan Griffith](https://gitlab.com/DylanGriffith).
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11862 (GCVE-0-2025-11862)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 13:43 – Updated: 2025-11-12 20:03
VLAI
Title
Verve Asset Manager Access Control Vulnerability
Summary
A security issue was discovered within Verve Asset Manager allowing unauthorized read-only users to read, update, and delete users via the API.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rockwell Automation Verve Asset Manager Affected: 1.33, 1.34, 1.35, 1.36, 1.37, 1.38, 1.39, 1.40, 1.41, 1.41.1, 1.41.2, 1.41.3
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CVE-2025-11777 (GCVE-0-2025-11777)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 17:32 – Updated: 2025-11-13 18:01
VLAI
Title
Cross-team channel membership access
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.11.x <= 10.11.3, 10.5.x <= 10.5.11 fail to properly validate team membership permissions in the Add Channel Member API which allows users from one team to access user metadata and channel membership information from other teams via the API endpoint
Severity
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.3 (semver)
Affected: 10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.11 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.0.0
Unaffected: 10.11.4
Unaffected: 10.5.12
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Credits
Xiangyu Guo
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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