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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

16657 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-14245 (GCVE-0-2026-14245)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 07:55 – Updated: 2026-07-09 12:24
VLAI
Title
miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications <= 5.5.1 - Authentication Bypass to Administrator Account Takeover via 'username_b' Parameter
Summary
The miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass leading to Administrator Account Takeover in all versions up to, and including, 5.5.1. This is due to the `um_reset_password_process_hook()` function performing no server-side verification that the OTP validation step was completed, and relying solely on a public `form_nonce` nonce that the plugin itself emits to unauthenticated visitors via the `moumprvar` JavaScript object on the Ultimate Member password reset page, while still accepting the attacker-controlled `username_b` parameter to target any WordPress user without role restriction or any binding to a previously validated OTP session. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain a freshly generated password-reset URL for an arbitrary Administrator account — returned in a 302 `Location` header — and use it to take full control of that account. Exploitation requires the Ultimate Member Password Reset Form integration to be active and the plugin to not be configured for phone-only reset.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 12:23 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Khaled Alenazi (Nxploited)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-14168 (GCVE-0-2026-14168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 09:07 – Updated: 2026-07-28 12:46
VLAI
Title
ads-tec Industrial IT: Vertical privilege escalation via configuration table write
Summary
A low privileged remote attacker can gain administrator privileges due to missing authorization at the insert path of the configuration table resulting in gaining full system access.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-28 12:45 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13765 (GCVE-0-2026-13765)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 03:43 – Updated: 2026-07-17 18:05
VLAI
Title
LearnPress <= 4.4.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure via /lp/v1/users/check-answer and /start-quiz REST Endpoints
Summary
The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.1 via the check_answer. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract the correct-answer markers, full option lists, explanations, and question content for any quiz question on the site — including questions belonging to paid courses the attacker is not enrolled in.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 12:34 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
이성민
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13537 (GCVE-0-2026-13537)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 05:00 – Updated: 2026-06-29 10:59
VLAI
Title
CodeAstro Human Resource Management System cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Human Resource Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function. The manipulation results in cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-29 10:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CodeAstro Human Resource Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:codeastro:human_resource_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ashikmd7 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13484 (GCVE-0-2026-13484)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-28 08:30 – Updated: 2026-06-30 18:36
VLAI
Title
MLflow Experiment-scoped Label Schema CRUD API authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in MLflow up to 4666cffc7912ea606d592fc38d6a75e2935f65e7. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Experiment-scoped Label Schema CRUD API. Such manipulation leads to missing authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. A reply to the GitHub issue explains, that "[t]he labeling schema PR has not been merged yet. The auth handlers will be added before the release."
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-30 18:36 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a MLflow Affected: 4666cffc7912ea606d592fc38d6a75e2935f65e7
    cpe:2.3:a:mlflow:mlflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
Dem00 (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13468 (GCVE-0-2026-13468)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 03:43 – Updated: 2026-07-01 10:32
VLAI
Title
Visualizer <= 4.0.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure via /visualizer/v1/action/{chart}/{type}/ REST Endpoint
Summary
The Visualizer – Tables & Charts Manager with Built-in AI Generator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.3. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to access and export the contents of any visualizer chart on the site — including charts in draft, private, pending, future, or trash status — as CSV, Excel, or HTML via the /wp-json/visualizer/v1/action/{chart}/{type}/ REST endpoint. This bypass is particularly impactful because the standard WordPress REST endpoint for the non-public 'visualizer' custom post type correctly enforces capability checks and returns HTTP 401 to unauthenticated callers, whereas this plugin-registered route circumvents that protection entirely.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-01 10:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Niv Kochan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13459 (GCVE-0-2026-13459)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 08:33 – Updated: 2026-07-02 15:01
VLAI
Title
JetFormBuilder <= 3.6.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure via 'context' Parameter
Summary
The JetFormBuilder — Dynamic Blocks Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.3. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve every distinct value stored under any arbitrary wp_postmeta key on the site — including WooCommerce billing PII such as _billing_email, _billing_phone, and _billing_address fields, order totals, attachment paths, and any third-party plugin credentials or tokens stored in post meta — provided at least one published JetFormBuilder form with a get_from_db generator field exists on the site. Exploitation requires that the target site has at least one published jet-form-builder post containing a field whose generator_function is set to get_from_db; an attacker must supply a matching form ID, field name, and generator ID in the request, but all of these can be discovered by browsing the site's public forms.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-02 15:01 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Niv Kochan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13250 (GCVE-0-2026-13250)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-11 03:44 – Updated: 2026-07-13 14:39
VLAI
Title
Solace Extra <= 1.5.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Content Deletion via delete_previously_imported AJAX Action
Summary
The Solace Extra plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.3. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to permanently delete all content previously imported via the Starter Template feature, including posts, pages, media attachments, WooCommerce products, taxonomy terms, and sitebuilder templates. The required nonce is emitted on every wp-admin page via wp_localize_script() hooked to admin_enqueue_scripts without a page guard, meaning any Subscriber visiting /wp-admin/profile.php can obtain it; the handler is additionally registered via wp_ajax_nopriv_, making it reachable by fully unauthenticated users as well.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-13 14:36 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
solacewp Solace Extra Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Osvaldo Noe Gonzalez Del Rio (Os)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13241 (GCVE-0-2026-13241)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 21:44 – Updated: 2026-07-13 18:02
VLAI
Title
Paragraphs - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-061
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Paragraphs allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Paragraphs versions: from 0.0.0 to 1.21.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-13 18:02 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Paragraphs Affected: 0.0.0 , < 1.21.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-24 18:43
Credits
Mustafa Ahmed (mustafa007) Sascha Grossenbacher (berdir) Greg Knaddison (greggles) Juraj Nemec (poker10)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13240 (GCVE-0-2026-13240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 21:44 – Updated: 2026-07-13 18:02
VLAI
Title
Paragraphs - Less critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-060
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Paragraphs allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Paragraphs versions: from 0.0.0 to 1.21.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-13 18:01 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Paragraphs Affected: 0.0.0 , < 1.21.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-24 18:42
Credits
Pierre Rudloff (prudloff) Sascha Grossenbacher (berdir) Pierre Rudloff (prudloff) Greg Knaddison (greggles) Pierre Rudloff (prudloff)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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      "datePublic": "2026-06-24T18:42:30.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Paragraphs allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Paragraphs versions: from 0.0.0 to 1.21.0."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-87",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-87 Forceful Browsing"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T21:44:53.011Z",
        "orgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
        "shortName": "drupal"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-060"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Paragraphs - Less critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-060"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
    "assignerShortName": "drupal",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-13240",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-10T21:44:53.011Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-24T18:00:13.250Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-13T18:02:03.735Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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