Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14602 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-WRQM-WWQ5-QCRM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-03-13 21:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in raratheme Digital Download digital-download allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Digital Download: from n/a through <= 1.1.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-32382"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-13T19:54:53Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in raratheme Digital Download digital-download allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Digital Download: from n/a through \u003c= 1.1.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-wrqm-wwq5-qcrm",
  "modified": "2026-03-13T21:31:49Z",
  "published": "2026-03-13T21:31:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32382"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/digital-download/vulnerability/wordpress-digital-download-theme-1-1-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WRR7-5M3C-36G9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-06 12:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 08:21
VLAI
Details

The Profile Extra Fields by BestWebSoft plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the prflxtrflds_export_file function in versions up to, and including, 1.2.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to expose potentially sensitive user data, including data entered into custom fields.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-4469"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-06T10:15:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Profile Extra Fields by BestWebSoft plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the prflxtrflds_export_file function in versions up to, and including, 1.2.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to expose potentially sensitive user data, including data entered into custom fields.",
  "id": "GHSA-wrr7-5m3c-36g9",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T08:21:42Z",
  "published": "2023-10-06T12:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4469"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2975179/profile-extra-fields"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/916c73e8-a150-4b35-8773-ea0ec29f7fd1?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WRXP-682M-VM9P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:22 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:31
VLAI
Details

Improper access control in Citrix ADC and Citrix Gateway versions before 13.0-58.30, 12.1-57.18, 12.0-63.21, 11.1-64.14 and 10.5-70.18 and Citrix SDWAN WAN-OP versions before 11.1.1a, 11.0.3d and 10.2.7 allows unauthenticated access to certain URL endpoints.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8193"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-287",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-10T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper access control in Citrix ADC and Citrix Gateway versions before 13.0-58.30, 12.1-57.18, 12.0-63.21, 11.1-64.14 and 10.5-70.18 and Citrix SDWAN WAN-OP versions before 11.1.1a, 11.0.3d and 10.2.7 allows unauthenticated access to certain URL endpoints.",
  "id": "GHSA-wrxp-682m-vm9p",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:31:56Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:22:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX276688"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-8193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160047/Citrix-ADC-NetScaler-Local-File-Inclusion.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WV34-M534-J822

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-12 09:30 – Updated: 2024-06-12 09:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in SoftLab Integrate Google Drive.This issue affects Integrate Google Drive: from n/a through 1.3.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-52177"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-12T09:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in SoftLab Integrate Google Drive.This issue affects Integrate Google Drive: from n/a through 1.3.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-wv34-m534-j822",
  "modified": "2024-06-12T09:30:48Z",
  "published": "2024-06-12T09:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52177"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/integrate-google-drive/wordpress-integrate-google-drive-plugin-1-3-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WV5F-24HF-9846

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-14 03:31 – Updated: 2025-01-14 03:31
VLAI
Details

Due to a missing authorization check on service endpoints in the SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java, an attacker with standard user role can create JCo connection entries, which are used for remote function calls from or to the application server. This could lead to low impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0067"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-14T01:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Due to a missing authorization check on service endpoints in the SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java, an attacker with standard user role can create JCo connection entries, which are used for remote function calls from or to the application server. This could lead to low impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-wv5f-24hf-9846",
  "modified": "2025-01-14T03:31:42Z",
  "published": "2025-01-14T03:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0067"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3540108"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WV8M-CHCW-6W78

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-16 00:00 – Updated: 2021-12-22 00:01
VLAI
Details

A missing authorization vulnerability in the web management interface of FatPipe WARP, IPVPN, and MPVPN software prior to versions 10.1.2r60p91 and 10.2.2r42 allows a remote attacker to access at least the URL "/fpui/jsp/index.jsp" leading to unknown impact, presumably some violation of confidentiality. Older versions of FatPipe software may also be vulnerable. The FatPipe advisory identifier for this vulnerability is FPSA004.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-27858"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A missing authorization vulnerability in the web management interface of FatPipe WARP, IPVPN, and MPVPN software prior to versions 10.1.2r60p91 and 10.2.2r42 allows a remote attacker to access at least the URL \"/fpui/jsp/index.jsp\" leading to unknown impact, presumably some violation of confidentiality. Older versions of FatPipe software may also be vulnerable. The FatPipe advisory identifier for this vulnerability is FPSA004.",
  "id": "GHSA-wv8m-chcw-6w78",
  "modified": "2021-12-22T00:01:44Z",
  "published": "2021-12-16T00:00:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27858"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.fatpipeinc.com/support/cve-list.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/fatpipe_auth.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2021-5682.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-WVC4-6XQP-9V2F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-23 15:31 – Updated: 2026-01-23 21:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in pencilwp X Addons for Elementor x-addons-elementor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects X Addons for Elementor: from n/a through <= 1.0.23.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24605"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-23T15:16:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in pencilwp X Addons for Elementor x-addons-elementor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects X Addons for Elementor: from n/a through \u003c= 1.0.23.",
  "id": "GHSA-wvc4-6xqp-9v2f",
  "modified": "2026-01-23T21:30:43Z",
  "published": "2026-01-23T15:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24605"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/x-addons-elementor/vulnerability/wordpress-x-addons-for-elementor-plugin-1-0-23-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WVF6-CQWC-CF6X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:29 – Updated: 2023-05-22 21:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the Cisco IOS XE ROM Monitor (ROMMON) Software for Cisco 4000 Series Integrated Services Routers, Cisco ASR 920 Series Aggregation Services Routers, Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, and Cisco cBR-8 Converged Broadband Routers could allow an unauthenticated, physical attacker to break the chain of trust and load a compromised software image on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to the presence of a debugging configuration option in the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to an affected device through the console, forcing the device into ROMMON mode, and writing a malicious pattern using that specific option on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to break the chain of trust and load a compromised software image on the affected device. A compromised software image is any software image that has not been digitally signed by Cisco.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-3524"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-24T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the Cisco IOS XE ROM Monitor (ROMMON) Software for Cisco 4000 Series Integrated Services Routers, Cisco ASR 920 Series Aggregation Services Routers, Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, and Cisco cBR-8 Converged Broadband Routers could allow an unauthenticated, physical attacker to break the chain of trust and load a compromised software image on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to the presence of a debugging configuration option in the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to an affected device through the console, forcing the device into ROMMON mode, and writing a malicious pattern using that specific option on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to break the chain of trust and load a compromised software image on the affected device. A compromised software image is any software image that has not been digitally signed by Cisco.",
  "id": "GHSA-wvf6-cqwc-cf6x",
  "modified": "2023-05-22T21:30:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:29:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-3524"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rommon-secboot-7JgVLVYC"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WVG9-VC45-V9RF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-03 15:30 – Updated: 2025-12-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

The Post SMTP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.1. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to update OAuth tokens on the 'handle_gmail_oauth_redirect' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber level access and above, to inject invalid or attacker-controlled OAuth credentials.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-12887"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-03T13:16:01Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Post SMTP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.1. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to update OAuth tokens on the \u0027handle_gmail_oauth_redirect\u0027 function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber level access and above, to inject invalid or attacker-controlled OAuth credentials.",
  "id": "GHSA-wvg9-vc45-v9rf",
  "modified": "2025-12-03T15:30:28Z",
  "published": "2025-12-03T15:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12887"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3402203"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5bd9f312-99e1-4dc2-855d-90339c2e24da?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WVHV-JQPM-79VJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-04 00:00 – Updated: 2022-10-05 00:00
VLAI
Details

The Frontend File Manager Plugin WordPress plugin before 21.3 allows any unauthenticated user to rename uploaded files from users. Furthermore, due to the lack of validation in the destination filename, this could allow allow them to change the content of arbitrary files on the web server

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3124"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-03T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Frontend File Manager Plugin WordPress plugin before 21.3 allows any unauthenticated user to rename uploaded files from users. Furthermore, due to the lack of validation in the destination filename, this could allow allow them to change the content of arbitrary files on the web server",
  "id": "GHSA-wvhv-jqpm-79vj",
  "modified": "2022-10-05T00:00:37Z",
  "published": "2022-10-04T00:00:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3124"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/00f76765-95af-4dbc-8c37-f1b15a0e8608"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.