Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-841

Allowed

Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product supports a session in which more than one behavior must be performed by an actor, but it does not properly ensure that the actor performs the behaviors in the required sequence.

107 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-62MF-VHHW-XMF8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-23 16:11 – Updated: 2025-05-23 18:46
VLAI
Summary
DNN site Import could use an external source with a crafted request
Details

A malicious SuperUser (Host) could craft a request to use an external url for a site export to then be imported.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "DotNetNuke.SiteExportImport"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.13.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-48376"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-05-23T16:11:14Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-23T16:15:27Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A malicious SuperUser (Host) could craft a request to use an external url for a site export to then be imported.",
  "id": "GHSA-62mf-vhhw-xmf8",
  "modified": "2025-05-23T18:46:09Z",
  "published": "2025-05-23T16:11:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform/security/advisories/GHSA-62mf-vhhw-xmf8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform/commit/13fb13ee76173c3467d7ee8d120b20ca7bd4fa63"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "DNN site Import could use an external source with a crafted request"
}

GHSA-6C67-GMX4-F33H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-28 03:31 – Updated: 2026-08-28 03:31
VLAI
Details

WatchGuard Dimension provides a client-side lock/unlock UI control for management changes. The server-side configuration endpoint does not enforce this lock/unlock workflow state, allowing an authenticated administrator to submit configuration changes directly to the endpoint without first completing the UI unlock step. This allows an authenticated read-write administrator session to bypass the intended editing workflow and overwrite configuration changes being made by another concurrent administrator session.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-78103"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-28T02:16:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "WatchGuard Dimension provides a client-side lock/unlock UI control for management changes. The server-side configuration endpoint does not enforce this lock/unlock workflow state, allowing an authenticated administrator to submit configuration changes directly to the endpoint without first completing the UI unlock step. This allows an authenticated read-write administrator session to bypass the intended editing workflow and overwrite configuration changes being made by another concurrent administrator session.",
  "id": "GHSA-6c67-gmx4-f33h",
  "modified": "2026-08-28T03:31:24Z",
  "published": "2026-08-28T03:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78103"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2026-78103"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6XPP-JM6C-3V96

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-06 09:30 – Updated: 2023-08-06 09:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Free Hospital Management System for Small Practices 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /vm/admin/delete-doctor.php?id=2 of the component Redirect Handler. The manipulation leads to enforcement of behavioral workflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-236216.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-4181"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-06T09:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Free Hospital Management System for Small Practices 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /vm/admin/delete-doctor.php?id=2 of the component Redirect Handler. The manipulation leads to enforcement of behavioral workflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-236216.",
  "id": "GHSA-6xpp-jm6c-3v96",
  "modified": "2023-08-06T09:30:18Z",
  "published": "2023-08-06T09:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4181"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Yesec/Free-Hospital-Management-System-for-Small-Practices/blob/main/vertical%20privilege%20escalation/vuln.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.236216"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.236216"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7J6Q-QXMG-PQP2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-18 21:30 – Updated: 2024-09-21 00:34
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in spa-cartcms 1.9.0.6. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /checkout of the component Checkout Page. The manipulation of the argument quantity with the input -10 leads to enforcement of behavioral workflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-268895.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6128"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-18T21:15:56Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in spa-cartcms 1.9.0.6. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /checkout of the component Checkout Page. The manipulation of the argument quantity with the input -10 leads to enforcement of behavioral workflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-268895.",
  "id": "GHSA-7j6q-qxmg-pqp2",
  "modified": "2024-09-21T00:34:48Z",
  "published": "2024-06-18T21:30:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6128"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msecureltd.blogspot.com/2024/04/friday-fun-pentest-series-5-spa.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jun/6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.268895"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.268895"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7M73-XQJH-9675

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-26 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-26 18:31
VLAI
Details

A pop-up logic flaw in a certain feature of Kids Mode allows users to bypass password verification and use Quick Apps outside the app.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15365"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-26T07:16:45Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A pop-up logic flaw in a certain feature of Kids Mode allows users to bypass password verification and use Quick Apps outside the app.",
  "id": "GHSA-7m73-xqjh-9675",
  "modified": "2026-08-26T18:31:54Z",
  "published": "2026-08-26T18:31:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15365"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vivo.com/en/support/security-advisory-detail?id=25"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XGV-33F9-23FM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-14 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:30
VLAI
Details

Improper enforcement of behavioral workflow in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-55330"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-14T17:15:45Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper enforcement of behavioral workflow in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xgv-33f9-23fm",
  "modified": "2025-10-14T18:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-10-14T18:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55330"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55330"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-96FR-RV8Q-2885

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-01 15:30 – Updated: 2026-06-04 09:30
VLAI
Details

Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow vulnerability in Seneka Software Hardware Information Technology Trade Contracting and Industry Ltd. Co. Onaylarım allows Functionality Misuse.This issue affects Onaylarım: from 25.09.26.01 through 18112025.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-13129"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-01T15:15:48Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow vulnerability in Seneka Software Hardware Information Technology Trade Contracting and Industry Ltd. Co. Onaylar\u0131m allows Functionality Misuse.This issue affects Onaylar\u0131m: from 25.09.26.01 through 18112025.",
  "id": "GHSA-96fr-rv8q-2885",
  "modified": "2026-06-04T09:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-12-01T15:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13129"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0422"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0422"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C537-PF3W-23P5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-21 09:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:31
VLAI
Details

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1. A user's private browsing activity may be unexpectedly saved in the App Privacy Report.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42939"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-21T07:15:50Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1. A user\u0027s private browsing activity may be unexpectedly saved in the App Privacy Report.",
  "id": "GHSA-c537-pf3w-23p5",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T21:31:11Z",
  "published": "2024-02-21T09:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42939"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213982"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213982"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C7XW-P58W-H6FJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-18 19:12 – Updated: 2023-07-18 19:12
VLAI
Summary
Keycloak: Impersonation and lockout possible through incorrect handling of email trust
Details

Impersonation and lockout are possible due to email trust not being handled correctly in Keycloak. Since the verified state is not reset when the email changes, it is possible for users to shadow others with the same email and lock out or impersonate them.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "22.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-0105"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287",
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-18T19:12:28Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Impersonation and lockout are possible due to email trust not being handled correctly in Keycloak. Since the verified state is not reset when the email changes, it is possible for users to shadow others with the same email and lock out or impersonate them.",
  "id": "GHSA-c7xw-p58w-h6fj",
  "modified": "2023-07-18T19:12:28Z",
  "published": "2023-07-18T19:12:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/security/advisories/GHSA-c7xw-p58w-h6fj"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/87a50d3ba790b049e436c9925874f9b418af7988"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0105"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2158910"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Keycloak: Impersonation and lockout possible through incorrect handling of email trust"
}

GHSA-CXRR-H279-673F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-11 00:30 – Updated: 2024-01-17 18:31
VLAI
Details

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1. Location data may be shared via iCloud links even if Location metadata is disabled via the Share Sheet.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-46710"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-841"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-10T22:15:47Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1. Location data may be shared via iCloud links even if Location metadata is disabled via the Share Sheet.",
  "id": "GHSA-cxrr-h279-673f",
  "modified": "2024-01-17T18:31:35Z",
  "published": "2024-01-11T00:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46710"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.