Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-835

Allowed

Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.

1140 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-59874 (GCVE-0-2026-59874)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 15:23 – Updated: 2026-07-08 17:00
VLAI
Title
node-tar: Negative tar entry size causes infinite loop in archive replace
Summary
node-tar is a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js. Prior to 7.5.18, tar.replace accepts a checksum-valid tar header with a negative base-256 encoded entry size, causing the archive scanner to make no progress while repeatedly parsing the same header. This issue is fixed in version 7.5.18.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 16:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
isaacs node-tar Affected: < 7.5.18
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59849 (GCVE-0-2026-59849)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 14:08 – Updated: 2026-08-19 04:57
VLAI
Title
Libssh: libssh: denial of service via automatic certificate authentication loop
Summary
A flaw was found in libssh. Logic errors in automatic certificate-based public key authentication can cause libssh clients to loop indefinitely when configured certificates are missing or repeatedly rejected by a server, leading to denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 14:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59849 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498182 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:0.12.0-3.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 0.12.1-4.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-21 14:03
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59843 (GCVE-0-2026-59843)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 11:16 – Updated: 2026-08-17 21:54
VLAI
Title
Libssh: libssh: denial of service via zero advertised channel packet size
Summary
A flaw was found in libssh. A remote authenticated peer can advertise a zero maximum packet size in SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, causing later channel writes to loop indefinitely and consume CPU, leading to denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 12:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59843 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498176 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:0.12.0-3.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 0.12.1-4.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-21 11:07
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59203 (GCVE-0-2026-59203)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 15:43 – Updated: 2026-07-15 13:52
VLAI
Title
Pillow EpsImagePlugin negative %%BeginBinary byte count causes infinite loop denial of service
Summary
Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 12.0.0 through 12.2.0, Pillow's EPS parser in PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py accepts a negative byte count in the %%BeginBinary directive, allowing a crafted EPS file to cause Image.open() to seek backwards to the same directive and parse it repeatedly in an infinite loop. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 13:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
python-pillow Pillow Affected: >= 12.0.0, < 12.3.0
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-56289 (GCVE-0-2026-56289)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 09:29 – Updated: 2026-07-09 12:21 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition in GNU patch
Summary
GNU patch is vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) due to improper validation of hunk (single block of changes in diff) line offsets in unified-diff input. A specially crafted patch can specify an extremely large line number, causing the application to enter an effectively infinite processing loop while attempting to locate the requested position. This results in excessive CPU consumption and prevents the process from completing. An attacker can trigger this behavior by supplying a malicious patch file, causing the utility to become unresponsive and require manual termination. This issue has been fixed in the commit faba04ef4f2b410257f76c1b9dc85e350929c4b9
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 12:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GNU patch Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.8.0 (semver)
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CVE-2026-55865 (GCVE-0-2026-55865)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 20:34 – Updated: 2026-07-14 01:16
VLAI
Title
Python Liquid: Infinite loop when parsing malformed `{% case %}` tags
Summary
Python Liquid is a Python engine for the Liquid template language. Prior to 2.2.1, given a malformed {% case %} tag without an associated {% when %} or {% else %} block and no terminating {% endcase %} tag, Python Liquid hangs in an infinite loop at parse time because liquid.TokenStream.eof did not give the EOF token matching kind and value fields, allowing malicious template authors to craft templates for a denial of service attack. This issue is fixed in version 2.2.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 01:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jg-rp liquid Affected: < 2.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-55595 (GCVE-0-2026-55595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 19:00 – Updated: 2026-07-02 12:46
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Infinite Loop in connected-components when providing invalid arguments
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-51 and 7.1.2-26, when providing invalid arguments to the connected-components option an infinite loop will occur. This issue has been fixed in versions 6.9.13-51 and 7.1.2-26.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-02 12:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: >= 7.0.1-0, < 7.1.2-26
Affected: < 6.9.13-51
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-55588 (GCVE-0-2026-55588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 20:32 – Updated: 2026-08-27 14:35
VLAI
Title
ORAS CLI: Cyclic Referrer Graph Can Cause Unbounded Recursion and Resource Consumption
Summary
ORAS (OCI Registry As Storage) is a CLI and library for managing artifacts in OCI registries. In ORAS CLI versions up to and including 1.3.2, the recursive referrer traversal does not track visited descriptors, so a malicious OCI registry that returns a cyclic referrer graph causes unbounded recursion and memory growth. This affects oras discover, whose recursive traversal is enabled by default because the --depth option defaults to 0 (unlimited), as well as the recursive referrer counting used by the oras backup and oras restore workflows. A cyclic graph can be as simple as A referring to B and B referring back to A. A malicious registry can use this to cause a client-side denial of service, exhausting CPU and memory and hanging automation or CI/CD pipelines that run ORAS against untrusted registry metadata. The vulnerability does not extend to code execution, artifact substitution, or integrity bypass. This issue has been fixed in version 1.3.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 13:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
oras-project oras Affected: < 1.3.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-55373 (GCVE-0-2026-55373)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 00:39 – Updated: 2026-08-25 13:37
VLAI
Title
OpenEXR: OpenEXRUtil SampleCountChannel endEdit() can loop forever on UINT_MAX sample counts
Summary
OpenEXR is the reference implementation and specification for the EXR image format, widely used in the motion picture industry. Versions prior to 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13 contain an infinite-loop vulnerability in SampleCountChannel. The helper roundListSizeUp() rounds a sample-list size up to the next power of two using repeated unsigned left shifts, which terminates for normal values but fails for UINT_MAX: the sequence reaches 0x80000000, and the next left shift wraps the 32-bit value to 0. Because 0 remains less than UINT_MAX, the loop never progresses and never exits. The bug is reachable through public OpenEXRUtil APIs, either by editing the sample-count buffer through SampleCountChannel::Edit (whose destructor calls endEdit()) or by calling SampleCountChannel::set(x, y, UINT_MAX) on a valid pixel. This issue has been fixed in versions 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 13:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr Affected: < 3.2.10
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.12
Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.13
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-55199 (GCVE-0-2026-55199)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 18:44 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:33 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
libssh2 - Pre-Authentication DoS via SSH_MSG_EXT_INFO Handler
Summary
libssh2 through 1.11.1, fixed in commit 1762685, contains a pre-authentication denial of service vulnerability in the SSH_MSG_EXT_INFO handler in src/packet.c that allows a malicious SSH server to cause a client CPU exhaustion loop by sending a crafted extension count value. A malicious server can set nr_extensions to 0xFFFFFFFF during key exchange, causing the client to spin in a tight CPU loop for over 60 seconds because return values from _libssh2_get_string() are unchecked and the session timeout does not apply to CPU-bound loops.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-18 15:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
libssh2 libssh2 Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.11.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 17626857d20b3c9a1addfa45979dadcee1cd84a4 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:libssh2:libssh2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.