Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15137 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-0782 (GCVE-0-2023-0782)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-11 17:00 – Updated: 2025-03-24 14:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tenda AC23 httpd formGetSysToolDDNS out-of-bounds write
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC23 16.03.07.45 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function formSetSysToolDDNS/formGetSysToolDDNS of the file /bin/httpd. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds write. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-220640.
Severity
7.2 (High)
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.220640 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.220640 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/jingping911/tendaAC23overflow/… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2023-0249 (GCVE-0-2023-0249)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-08 22:43 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CVE-2023-0249
Summary
Delta Electronics DIAScreen versions 1.2.1.23 and prior are vulnerable to out-of-bounds write, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Electronics | DIAScreen |
Affected:
All versions , ≤ 1.2.1.23
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-02-02 16:41
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CVE-2023-0199 (GCVE-0-2023-0199)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-22 02:19 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer handler, where an out-of-bounds write can lead to denial of service and data tampering.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | NVIDIA GPU Display Driver |
Affected:
All versions prior to and including 15.1, 13.6, 11.11, and all versions prior to and including February 2023 release
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CVE-2023-0186 (GCVE-0-2023-0186)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-01 04:41 – Updated: 2025-02-11 17:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer, where an out-of-bounds write can lead to denial of service and data tampering.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | vGPU software (guest driver - Windows), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver - Windows) |
Affected:
All versions prior to and including 15.1, 13.6, 11.11, and all versions prior to and including February 2023 release
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CVE-2023-0183 (GCVE-0-2023-0183)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-01 04:34 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer where an out-of-bounds write can lead to denial of service and data tampering.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | vGPU software (guest driver - Linux), vGPU software (Virtual GPU Manager - Citrix Hypervisor, VMware vSphere, Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver - Linux), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (Virtual GPU Manager - Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM) |
Affected:
All versions prior to and including 15.1, 13.6, 11.11, and all versions prior to and including February 2023 release
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CVE-2023-0182 (GCVE-0-2023-0182)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-01 04:31 – Updated: 2025-02-11 16:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer, where an out-of-bounds write can lead to denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | vGPU software (guest driver - Windows), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver - Windows) |
Affected:
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CVE-2023-0124 (GCVE-0-2023-0124)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-02 22:59 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CVE-2023-0124
Summary
Delta Electronics DOPSoft versions 4.00.16.22 and prior are vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which could allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code when a malformed file is introduced to the software.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Industrial Automation | DOPSoft |
Affected:
all versions , ≤ 4.00.16.22
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-31 15:48
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CVE-2023-0054 (GCVE-0-2023-0054)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in vim/vim
Summary
Out-of-bounds Write in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1145.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-49039 (GCVE-0-2022-49039)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-26 03:33 – Updated: 2024-09-26 14:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in backup task management functionality in Synology Drive Client before 3.4.0-15721 allows local users with administrator privileges to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advis… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synology | Synology Drive Client |
Affected:
* , < 3.5.0-16084
(semver)
|
|
| synology | drive |
Affected:
0 , < 3.5.0-16084
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:synology:drive:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2022-48188 (GCVE-0-2022-48188)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-05 21:03 – Updated: 2025-01-08 15:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the SecureBootDXE BIOS driver of some Lenovo Desktop and ThinkStation models could allow an attacker with local access to elevate their privileges to execute arbitrary code.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lenovo | ThinkStation BIOS |
Affected:
various
|
Credits
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.