Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

16433 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-94054 (GCVE-0-2026-94054)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 22:46 – Updated: 2026-09-22 16:07
VLAI
Summary
Exim before 4.100.1, when Proxy-Protocol is used with an attacker-controlled proxy, has an out-of-bounds write.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 16:06 UTC
CWE
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2339 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Exim Exim Affected: 4.83 , < 4.100.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:exim:exim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93894 (GCVE-0-2026-93894)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 20:30 – Updated: 2026-09-19 14:01
VLAI
Summary
In Vinyl Cache before 9.0,2, workspace buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the .upper() and .lower() string type methods of VCL. This can be used as a remote denial of service (DoS) vector to make the child process segfault or assert, and then restart. Effectively exploiting this vulnerability requires prior knowledge about the VCL in use and the ability to craft a request that contains a string that is long enough to fill the remaining workspace at the call site while staying under the different request size limits (http_req_size, http_req_hdr_len, etc.).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-19 13:26 UTC
CWE
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2339 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vinyl-Cache Vinyl Cache Affected: 0 , < 9.0.2 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 90f5bacc14b2404e6cc349ba015f0f73b8515136 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Varnish-Software Varnish Cache Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.0.4 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < c5078ae575201b05ae8674a90ddb19ffe7f4b439 (git)
Affected: 6.3.0 , ≤ 8.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93452 (GCVE-0-2026-93452)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 23:25 – Updated: 2026-10-08 15:51
VLAI
Title
snappy-java through 1.1.10.8 Buffer Overflow in Snappy.compress
Summary
snappy-java through 1.1.10.8 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in Snappy.compress(ByteBuffer, ByteBuffer) that writes past the end of the destination buffer. Attackers can supply incompressible data that exceeds the destination buffer's remaining capacity, corrupting off-heap memory and causing JVM termination.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 19:59 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6398 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xerial snappy-java Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.10.8 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:xerial:snappy-java:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93451 (GCVE-0-2026-93451)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 23:25 – Updated: 2026-10-08 15:51
VLAI
Title
snappy-java through 1.1.10.8 Buffer Overflow via typed uncompress methods
Summary
snappy-java through 1.1.10.8 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in typed Snappy.uncompress*Array methods that allocate output arrays by dividing uncompressed length by element size but pass the undivided length to native code. Attackers controlling compressed input can cause misaligned length values to write past array bounds with attacker-controlled bytes, corrupting heap memory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 16:28 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6398 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xerial snappy-java Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.10.8 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:xerial:snappy-java:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93393 (GCVE-0-2026-93393)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 20:26 – Updated: 2026-09-18 17:35
VLAI
Title
Heap overflow via oversized decrypted TLS record sequence in Windows Secure Channel stream
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow exists in the TLS transport layer of the MongoDB C Driver when built with the Windows platform TLS backend. A remote endpoint that the client connects to can cause the driver to write uncontrolled data outside the bounds of a heap allocation while processing incoming encrypted traffic after the TLS handshake completes. No authentication or user interaction is required, because the affected processing occurs before any application-level authentication completes. Triggering this issue may lead to memory corruption in the client process, disclosure of adjacent heap memory, or termination of the process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 17:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 204 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB Inc. C Driver Affected: 2.4.0 (semver)
Affected: 2.3.0 , ≤ 2.3.3 (semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , ≤ 2.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , ≤ 2.1.2 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.2 (semver)
Affected: 1.30.0 , ≤ 1.30.8 (semver)
Affected: 1.29.0 , ≤ 1.29.2 (semver)
Affected: 1.28.0 , ≤ 1.28.1 (semver)
Affected: 1.27.0 , ≤ 1.27.6 (semver)
Affected: 1.26.0 , ≤ 1.26.2 (semver)
Affected: 1.25.0 , ≤ 1.25.4 (semver)
Affected: 1.24.0 , ≤ 1.24.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93015 (GCVE-0-2026-93015)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 15:16 – Updated: 2026-09-17 19:19
VLAI
Title
BlueKitchen BTstack through 1.8.2 A2DP SEP Discovery Out-of-Bounds Write
Summary
BlueKitchen BTstack through 1.8.2 fails to validate the peer-reported endpoint count against table bounds in A2DP stream endpoint discovery. A bonded peer can send an AVDTP DISCOVER response with more endpoints than the fixed table holds, causing out-of-bounds writes that corrupt adjacent static objects and crash the process or sever event delivery.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 19:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-1284 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6398 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BlueKitchen GmbH BTstack Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92880 (GCVE-0-2026-92880)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 15:00 – Updated: 2026-09-22 15:45 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
vgmstream EA SCHl parser vadpcm_decoder.c vadpcm_read_coefs_be out-of-bounds write
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 15:05 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3809 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a vgmstream Affected: r2117
    cpe:2.3:a:vgmstream:vgmstream:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92869 (GCVE-0-2026-92869)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 07:21 – Updated: 2026-09-30 19:41
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in Pgpool-II, which may allow an authenticated attacker to cause abnormal process termination.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 19:40 UTC
CWE
Assigner
jpcert CNA under the jpcert root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 178 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pgpool Global Development Group Pgpool-II Affected: 4.7.0 , ≤ 4.7.2 (semver)
Affected: 4.6.0 , ≤ 4.6.7 (semver)
Affected: 4.5.0 , ≤ 4.5.12 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.0 , ≤ 4.4.17 (semver)
Affected: 4.3.0 , ≤ 4.3.20 (semver)
Affected: 3.5.x , ≤ 4.2.x (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92867 (GCVE-0-2026-92867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 07:20 – Updated: 2026-09-30 16:57
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in Pgpool-II , which may allow an authenticated attacker to cause abnormal process termination or arbitrary code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 16:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
jpcert CNA under the jpcert root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 178 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pgpool Global Development Group Pgpool-II Affected: 4.7.0 , ≤ 4.7.2 (semver)
Affected: 4.6.0 , ≤ 4.6.7 (semver)
Affected: 4.5.0 , ≤ 4.5.12 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.0 , ≤ 4.4.17 (semver)
Affected: 4.3.0 , ≤ 4.3.20 (semver)
Affected: 3.5.x , ≤ 4.2.x (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-92786 (GCVE-0-2026-92786)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-16 20:32 – Updated: 2026-09-21 15:44
VLAI
Title
LightGBM through 4.7.0 Out-of-Bounds Write via Crafted Model
Summary
LightGBM through 4.7.0 fails to validate child and split array values when parsing text models, allowing attackers to write out-of-bounds memory during SHAP prediction. Attackers can craft malicious model files with invalid node references that trigger out-of-bounds writes at attacker-chosen offsets in the leaf_depth_ buffer during feature contribution computation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 15:44 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6398 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lightgbm-org LightGBM Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.7.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.