Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-704
Allowed-with-ReviewIncorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not correctly convert an object, resource, or structure from one type to a different type.
361 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-50337 (GCVE-0-2026-50337)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 17:06 – Updated: 2026-10-08 18:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Notification Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Incorrect type conversion or cast in Windows Notification allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 03:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
14 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7548
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7548
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.8875
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.8875
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2525
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5386
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33158
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33158
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-07-14 14:00
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CVE-2026-50278 (GCVE-0-2026-50278)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 14:57 – Updated: 2026-08-26 17:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iccDEV: CIccEmbedIO::Read8() size_t underflow
Summary
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Versions prior to 2.3.2.1 have a `CIccEmbedIO::Read8()` size_t underflow. The issue arises due to an embedded-profile read defect when parsing ICC profiles containing `icSigEmbeddedV5ProfileTag` data with `icSigEmbeddedProfileType` payloads. Version 2.3.2.1 patches the issue. No known workarounds are available.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 17:28 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| InternationalColorConsortium | iccDEV |
Affected:
< 2.3.2.1
|
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CVE-2026-48140 (GCVE-0-2026-48140)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 13:32 – Updated: 2026-06-22 16:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unchecked enum cast vulnerability in NI grpc-device in BeginSidebandStream
Summary
There is an unchecked enum cast vulnerability in NI grpc-device BeginSidebandStream that may allow an attacker to trigger invalid enum states and undefined behavior, potentially resulting in a denial of service. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to supply a specially crafted message containing an out-of-range value. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 16:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NI | grpc-device |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.17.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ni:grpc-device:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| NI | InstrumentStudio |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 26.3.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-46690 (GCVE-0-2026-46690)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:56 – Updated: 2026-06-12 15:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
unbounded-spsc: Sender::send pointer-as-value transmute causes OOB read and fake-Arc drop under TX/RX race
Summary
unbounded_spsc is an "unbounded" extension of bounded_spsc_queue. In versions 0.2.0 and prior, sender::send pointer-as-value transmute causes OOB read and fake-Arc drop under TX/RX race. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 15:54 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/spearman/unbounded-spsc/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| spearman | unbounded-spsc |
Affected:
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CVE-2026-45685 (GCVE-0-2026-45685)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 15:25 – Updated: 2026-06-02 16:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: MongoDB parser panics on malformed wire messages
Summary
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.1.0 to before version 0.9.0, malformed MongoDB wire messages can trigger uncaught panics in the MongoDB TCP parser, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to crash the telemetry agent and cause a denial of service. The parser operates on raw attacker-controlled network payloads before the input is fully validated, so a single crafted message can terminate telemetry collection for the affected process or node. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-02 16:39 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-e… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-e… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| open-telemetry | opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation |
Affected:
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CVE-2026-44324 (GCVE-0-2026-44324)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 15:44 – Updated: 2026-05-28 14:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
free5GC: UDR nudr-dr DELETE amf-subscriptions panics on missing UE state via nil interface type assertion (single authenticated request)
Summary
free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's UDR nudr-dr DELETE /subscription-data/{ueId}/{servingPlmnId}/ee-subscriptions/{subsId}/amf-subscriptions handler panics on a single authenticated request against a fresh UDR instance when the supplied ueId does not exist in UESubsCollection. The processor checks value, ok := udrSelf.UESubsCollection.Load(ueId) and sets a 404 USER_NOT_FOUND problem-details on the miss path, but execution continues and immediately runs value.(*udr_context.UESubsData) -- a Go type assertion on a nil interface, which panics with interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData. Gin recovery converts the panic into HTTP 500, but the endpoint remains repeatedly panicable. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-28 14:38 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/920 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/free5gc/udr/pull/60 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-44223 (GCVE-0-2026-44223)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 19:58 – Updated: 2026-06-22 21:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
vLLM: extract_hidden_states speculative decoding crashes server on any request with penalty parameters
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.18.0 to before 0.20.0, the extract_hidden_states speculative decoding proposer in vLLM returns a tensor with an incorrect shape after the first decode step, causing a RuntimeError that crashes the EngineCore process. The crash is triggered when any request in the batch uses sampling penalty parameters (repetition_penalty, frequency_penalty, or presence_penalty). A single request with a penalty parameter (e.g., "repetition_penalty": 1.1) is sufficient to crash the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.20.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-15 14:44 UTC
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/38610 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| vllm-project | vllm |
Affected:
>= 0.18.0, < 0.20.0
|
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CVE-2026-42576 (GCVE-0-2026-42576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 19:26 – Updated: 2026-05-11 14:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
apko `DiscoverKeys` has a panic on non-rsa jwks key that causes crash during key discovery
Summary
apko allows users to build and publish OCI container images built from apk packages. Prior to version 1.2.7, DiscoverKeys in pkg/apk/apk/implementation.go unconditionally type-asserts JWKS keys as *rsa.PublicKey without checking the key type. If a repository JWKS endpoint returns a non-RSA key (e.g. EC), the unchecked assertion panics and crashes apko. This affects any workflow that initializes the APK database and fetches repository keys. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.7.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-11 14:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/commit/660… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| chainguard-dev | apko |
Affected:
< 1.2.7
|
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CVE-2026-40613 (GCVE-0-2026-40613)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 18:00 – Updated: 2026-04-21 20:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Coturn: Misaligned Memory Access in coturn STUN Attribute Parser (Remote DoS on ARM64)
Summary
Coturn is a free open source implementation of TURN and STUN Server. Prior to 4.10.0, the STUN/TURN attribute parsing functions in coturn perform unsafe pointer casts from uint8_t * to uint16_t * without alignment checks. When processing a crafted STUN message with odd-aligned attribute boundaries, this results in misaligned memory reads at ns_turn_msg.c. On ARM64 architectures (AArch64) with strict alignment enforcement, this causes a SIGBUS signal that immediately kills the turnserver process. An unauthenticated remote attacker can crash any ARM64 coturn deployment by sending a single crafted UDP packet. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.10.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-21 19:54 UTC
CWE
- CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/coturn/coturn/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-34379 (GCVE-0-2026-34379)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 15:21 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenEXR has a misaligned write in LossyDctDecoder_execute leading to undefined behavior (DWA/DWAB decompression)
Summary
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a misaligned memory write vulnerability exists in LossyDctDecoder_execute() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_dwa_decoder.h:749. When decoding a DWA or DWAB-compressed EXR file containing a FLOAT-type channel, the decoder performs an in-place HALF→FLOAT conversion by casting an unaligned uint8_t * row pointer to float * and writing through it. Because the row buffer may not be 4-byte aligned, this constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard and crashes immediately on architectures that enforce alignment (ARM, RISC-V, etc.). On x86 it is silently tolerated at runtime but remains exploitable via compiler optimizations that assume aligned access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-06 18:38 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/open… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/open… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/open… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/open… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-34379 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2455402 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AcademySoftwareFoundation | openexr |
Affected:
>= 3.2.0, < 3.2.7
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.9 Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a misaligned memory write vulnerability exists in LossyDctDecoder_execute() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_dwa_decoder.h:749. When decoding a DWA or DWAB-compressed EXR file containing a FLOAT-type channel, the decoder performs an in-place HALF\u2192FLOAT conversion by casting an unaligned uint8_t * row pointer to float * and writing through it. Because the row buffer may not be 4-byte aligned, this constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard and crashes immediately on architectures that enforce alignment (ARM, RISC-V, etc.). On x86 it is silently tolerated at runtime but remains exploitable via compiler optimizations that assume aligned access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-704",
"description": "CWE-704: Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-843",
"description": "CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (\u0027Type Confusion\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T03:07:14.371Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/security/advisories/GHSA-w88v-vqhq-5p24",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/security/advisories/GHSA-w88v-vqhq-5p24"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.2.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.2.7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.3.9",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.3.9"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.4.9",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.4.9"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-w88v-vqhq-5p24",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "OpenEXR has a misaligned write in LossyDctDecoder_execute leading to undefined behavior (DWA/DWAB decompression)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-34379",
"datePublished": "2026-04-06T15:21:06.556Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-27T13:43:14.370Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T01:04:28.373Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.