Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-704

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not correctly convert an object, resource, or structure from one type to a different type.

361 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-50337 (GCVE-0-2026-50337)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 17:06 – Updated: 2026-10-08 18:14
VLAI
Title
Windows Notification Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Incorrect type conversion or cast in Windows Notification allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 03:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3957 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7548 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7548 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.8875 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.8875 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2525 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9339 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9020 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5386 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33158 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33158 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50278 (GCVE-0-2026-50278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 14:57 – Updated: 2026-08-26 17:29
VLAI
Title
iccDEV: CIccEmbedIO::Read8() size_t underflow
Summary
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Versions prior to 2.3.2.1 have a `CIccEmbedIO::Read8()` size_t underflow. The issue arises due to an embedded-profile read defect when parsing ICC profiles containing `icSigEmbeddedV5ProfileTag` data with `icSigEmbeddedProfileType` payloads. Version 2.3.2.1 patches the issue. No known workarounds are available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 17:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7749 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48140 (GCVE-0-2026-48140)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 13:32 – Updated: 2026-06-22 16:37
VLAI
Title
Unchecked enum cast vulnerability in NI grpc-device in BeginSidebandStream
Summary
There is an unchecked enum cast vulnerability in NI grpc-device BeginSidebandStream that may allow an attacker to trigger invalid enum states and undefined behavior, potentially resulting in a denial of service. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to supply a specially crafted message containing an out-of-range value. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-22 16:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
NI CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 28 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI grpc-device Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.17.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:grpc-device:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
NI InstrumentStudio Affected: 0 , ≤ 26.3.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-46690 (GCVE-0-2026-46690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:56 – Updated: 2026-06-12 15:54
VLAI
Title
unbounded-spsc: Sender::send pointer-as-value transmute causes OOB read and fake-Arc drop under TX/RX race
Summary
unbounded_spsc is an "unbounded" extension of bounded_spsc_queue. In versions 0.2.0 and prior, sender::send pointer-as-value transmute causes OOB read and fake-Arc drop under TX/RX race. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 15:54 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7749 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
spearman unbounded-spsc Affected: <= 0.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45685 (GCVE-0-2026-45685)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 15:25 – Updated: 2026-06-02 16:42
VLAI
Title
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: MongoDB parser panics on malformed wire messages
Summary
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.1.0 to before version 0.9.0, malformed MongoDB wire messages can trigger uncaught panics in the MongoDB TCP parser, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to crash the telemetry agent and cause a denial of service. The parser operates on raw attacker-controlled network payloads before the input is fully validated, so a single crafted message can terminate telemetry collection for the affected process or node. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-02 16:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-248 - Uncaught Exception
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7749 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44324 (GCVE-0-2026-44324)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 15:44 – Updated: 2026-05-28 14:38
VLAI
Title
free5GC: UDR nudr-dr DELETE amf-subscriptions panics on missing UE state via nil interface type assertion (single authenticated request)
Summary
free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's UDR nudr-dr DELETE /subscription-data/{ueId}/{servingPlmnId}/ee-subscriptions/{subsId}/amf-subscriptions handler panics on a single authenticated request against a fresh UDR instance when the supplied ueId does not exist in UESubsCollection. The processor checks value, ok := udrSelf.UESubsCollection.Load(ueId) and sets a 404 USER_NOT_FOUND problem-details on the miss path, but execution continues and immediately runs value.(*udr_context.UESubsData) -- a Go type assertion on a nil interface, which panics with interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData. Gin recovery converts the panic into HTTP 500, but the endpoint remains repeatedly panicable. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-28 14:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7749 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
free5gc free5gc Affected: < 4.2.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44223 (GCVE-0-2026-44223)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 19:58 – Updated: 2026-06-22 21:49
VLAI
Title
vLLM: extract_hidden_states speculative decoding crashes server on any request with penalty parameters
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.18.0 to before 0.20.0, the extract_hidden_states speculative decoding proposer in vLLM returns a tensor with an incorrect shape after the first decode step, causing a RuntimeError that crashes the EngineCore process. The crash is triggered when any request in the batch uses sampling penalty parameters (repetition_penalty, frequency_penalty, or presence_penalty). A single request with a penalty parameter (e.g., "repetition_penalty": 1.1) is sufficient to crash the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.20.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-15 14:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7749 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: >= 0.18.0, < 0.20.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42576 (GCVE-0-2026-42576)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 19:26 – Updated: 2026-05-11 14:57
VLAI
Title
apko `DiscoverKeys` has a panic on non-rsa jwks key that causes crash during key discovery
Summary
apko allows users to build and publish OCI container images built from apk packages. Prior to version 1.2.7, DiscoverKeys in pkg/apk/apk/implementation.go unconditionally type-asserts JWKS keys as *rsa.PublicKey without checking the key type. If a repository JWKS endpoint returns a non-RSA key (e.g. EC), the unchecked assertion panics and crashes apko. This affects any workflow that initializes the APK database and fetches repository keys. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-11 14:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7749 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
chainguard-dev apko Affected: < 1.2.7
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40613 (GCVE-0-2026-40613)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 18:00 – Updated: 2026-04-21 20:36
VLAI
Title
Coturn: Misaligned Memory Access in coturn STUN Attribute Parser (Remote DoS on ARM64)
Summary
Coturn is a free open source implementation of TURN and STUN Server. Prior to 4.10.0, the STUN/TURN attribute parsing functions in coturn perform unsafe pointer casts from uint8_t * to uint16_t * without alignment checks. When processing a crafted STUN message with odd-aligned attribute boundaries, this results in misaligned memory reads at ns_turn_msg.c. On ARM64 architectures (AArch64) with strict alignment enforcement, this causes a SIGBUS signal that immediately kills the turnserver process. An unauthenticated remote attacker can crash any ARM64 coturn deployment by sending a single crafted UDP packet. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.10.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-21 19:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7749 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
coturn coturn Affected: < 4.10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34379 (GCVE-0-2026-34379)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 15:21 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:04
VLAI
Title
OpenEXR has a misaligned write in LossyDctDecoder_execute leading to undefined behavior (DWA/DWAB decompression)
Summary
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a misaligned memory write vulnerability exists in LossyDctDecoder_execute() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_dwa_decoder.h:749. When decoding a DWA or DWAB-compressed EXR file containing a FLOAT-type channel, the decoder performs an in-place HALF→FLOAT conversion by casting an unaligned uint8_t * row pointer to float * and writing through it. Because the row buffer may not be 4-byte aligned, this constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard and crashes immediately on architectures that enforce alignment (ARM, RISC-V, etc.). On x86 it is silently tolerated at runtime but remains exploitable via compiler optimizations that assume aligned access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-06 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
  • CWE-475 - Undefined Behavior for Input to API
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7749 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr Affected: >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.7
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.9
Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.