Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-639
AllowedAuthorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
3254 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-63053 (GCVE-0-2025-63053)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 14:59 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Master Addons for Elementor plugin <= 2.0.9.9.4 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Liton Arefin Master Addons for Elementor master-addons allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Master Addons for Elementor: from n/a through <= 2.0.9.9.4.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liton Arefin | Master Addons for Elementor |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.9.9.4
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:43
Credits
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CVE-2025-63043 (GCVE-0-2025-63043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 16:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Post Grid and Gutenberg Blocks plugin <= 2.3.23 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in PickPlugins Post Grid and Gutenberg Blocks post-grid allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Post Grid and Gutenberg Blocks: from n/a through <= 2.3.23.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PickPlugins | Post Grid and Gutenberg Blocks |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.3.23
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:43
Credits
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CVE-2025-62252 (GCVE-0-2025-62252)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 20:42 – Updated: 2025-10-14 15:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.111, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.5, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote authenticated users in one virtual instance to assign an organization to a user in a different virtual instance via the _com_liferay_users_admin_web_portlet_UsersAdminPortlet_addUserIds parameter.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-62244 (GCVE-0-2025-62244)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 16:53 – Updated: 2025-10-14 15:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Publications in Liferay Portal 7.3.1 through 7.4.3.111, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.5, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.8, and 7.4 GA through update 92, and 7.3 GA through update 36 allows remote authenticated attackers to view the edit page of a publication via the _com_liferay_change_tracking_web_portlet_PublicationsPortlet_ctCollectionId parameter.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-62242 (GCVE-0-2025-62242)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 19:10 – Updated: 2025-10-14 15:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability with account addresses in Liferay Portal 7.4.3.4 through 7.4.3.111, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.5, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.8, and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows remote authenticated users to from one account to view addresses from a different account via the _com_liferay_account_admin_web_internal_portlet_AccountEntriesAdminPortlet_addressId parameter.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-62241 (GCVE-0-2025-62241)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 19:32 – Updated: 2025-10-14 15:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability with shipment addresses in Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.1 through 2023.Q4.5 allows remote authenticated users to from one virtual instance to view the shipment addresses of different virtual instance via the _com_liferay_commerce_order_web_internal_portlet_CommerceOrderPortlet_commerceOrderId parameter.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-62180 (GCVE-0-2025-62180)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 14:48 – Updated: 2026-06-23 17:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Pega Platform versions 8.3.0 through Infinity 25.1.2 are affected by an authorization weakness that may allow authenticated users to access certain additional data via crafted URLs.
Summary
Pega Platform versions 8.3.0 through Infinity 25.1.2 are affected by an authorization weakness that may allow authenticated users to access certain additional data via crafted URLs.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pegasystems | Pega Infinity |
Affected:
8.3.0 , < Infinity 25.1.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-06-22 15:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-62166 (GCVE-0-2025-62166)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 19:35 – Updated: 2026-03-09 20:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FreshRSS has an IDOR which allows for viewing feeds of any user and leaking tokens
Summary
FreshRSS is a free, self-hostable RSS aggregator. Prior 1.28.0, a bug in the auth logic related to master authentication tokens, this restriction is bypassed. Usually only the default user's feed should be viewable if anonymous viewing is enabled, and feeds of other users should be private. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.28.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/pull/8165 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/commit/60cf5… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/FreshRSS/FreshRSS/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-61950 (GCVE-0-2025-61950)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 05:02 – Updated: 2025-12-12 18:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In GroupSession, a Circular notice can be created with its memo field non-editable, but the authorization check is improperly implemented. With some crafted request, a logged-in user may alter the memo field. The affected products and versions are GroupSession Free edition prior to ver5.3.0, GroupSession byCloud prior to ver5.3.3, and GroupSession ZION prior to ver5.3.2.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through user-controlled key
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Japan Total System Co.,Ltd. | GroupSession Free edition |
Affected:
prior to ver5.3.0
|
|
| Japan Total System Co.,Ltd. | GroupSession byCloud |
Affected:
prior to ver5.3.3
|
|
| Japan Total System Co.,Ltd. | GroupSession ZION |
Affected:
prior to ver5.3.2
|
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"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-12T18:44:29.422060Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T18:44:39.141Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "GroupSession Free edition",
"vendor": "Japan Total System Co.,Ltd.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "prior to ver5.3.0"
}
]
},
{
"product": "GroupSession byCloud",
"vendor": "Japan Total System Co.,Ltd.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "prior to ver5.3.3"
}
]
},
{
"product": "GroupSession ZION",
"vendor": "Japan Total System Co.,Ltd.",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "prior to ver5.3.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In GroupSession, a Circular notice can be created with its memo field non-editable, but the authorization check is improperly implemented. With some crafted request, a logged-in user may alter the memo field. The affected products and versions are GroupSession Free edition prior to ver5.3.0, GroupSession byCloud prior to ver5.3.3, and GroupSession ZION prior to ver5.3.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
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"lang": "en-US",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "Authorization bypass through user-controlled key",
"lang": "en-US",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T05:02:11.514Z",
"orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
"shortName": "jpcert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://groupsession.jp/info/info-news/security20251208"
},
{
"url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN19940619/"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
"assignerShortName": "jpcert",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-61950",
"datePublished": "2025-12-12T05:02:11.514Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-27T05:42:07.740Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T18:44:39.141Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-61779 (GCVE-0-2025-61779)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 20:53 – Updated: 2025-10-10 14:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Trustee's attestation-policy endpoint is not protected by admin autentication
Summary
Confidential Containers's Trustee project contains tools and components for attesting confidential guests and providing secrets to them. In versions prior to 0.15.0, the attestation-policy endpoint didn't check if the kbs-client submitting the request was actually authenticated (had the right key). This allowed any kbs-client to actually change the attestation policy. Version 0.15.0 fixes the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/confidential-containers/truste… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/confidential-containers/truste… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/confidential-containers/truste… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| confidential-containers | trustee |
Affected:
< 0.15.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-61779",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-10T14:32:46.403550Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-10T14:32:49.097Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/confidential-containers/trustee/security/advisories/GHSA-49mc-2q77-m99x"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "trustee",
"vendor": "confidential-containers",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.15.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Confidential Containers\u0027s Trustee project contains tools and components for attesting confidential guests and providing secrets to them. In versions prior to 0.15.0, the attestation-policy endpoint didn\u0027t check if the kbs-client submitting the request was actually authenticated (had the right key). This allowed any kbs-client to actually change the attestation policy. Version 0.15.0 fixes the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-09T20:53:33.855Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/confidential-containers/trustee/security/advisories/GHSA-49mc-2q77-m99x",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/confidential-containers/trustee/security/advisories/GHSA-49mc-2q77-m99x"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/confidential-containers/trustee/pull/957",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/confidential-containers/trustee/pull/957"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/confidential-containers/trustee/commit/3a7d04a70918fa503a00974dcae653cf9f0640e0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/confidential-containers/trustee/commit/3a7d04a70918fa503a00974dcae653cf9f0640e0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-49mc-2q77-m99x",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Trustee\u0027s attestation-policy endpoint is not protected by admin autentication"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-61779",
"datePublished": "2025-10-09T20:53:33.855Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-30T19:43:49.901Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-10T14:32:49.097Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.