CWE-639

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-40395"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-27T16:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in PTC ThingWorx v9.5.0 allows attackers to view sensitive information, including PII, regardless of access level.",
  "id": "GHSA-gjcf-776g-8w8g",
  "modified": "2024-08-30T15:31:26Z",
  "published": "2024-08-27T18:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40395"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pastebin.com/9dc4LYGA"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28656"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-03T15:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "NGINX Management Suite may allow an authenticated attacker to gain access to configuration objects outside of their assigned environment.\u00a0\u00a0\n\nNote: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.",
  "id": "GHSA-gjg3-3x79-mxh4",
  "modified": "2025-02-13T18:31:34Z",
  "published": "2023-07-06T21:14:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28656"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000133417"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0006"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 3.1.1"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.xuxueli:xxl-job-admin"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.2.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-9264"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-99"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-07T05:23:26Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-21T00:15:29Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Xuxueli xxl-job up to 3.1.1. Affected by this issue is the function remove of the file /src/main/java/com/xxl/job/admin/controller/JobInfoController.java of the component Jobs Handler. Performing manipulation of the argument ID results in improper control of resource identifiers. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-gjx6-h8hm-c9rq",
  "modified": "2026-05-07T05:23:26Z",
  "published": "2025-08-21T00:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9264"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job/issues/3773"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job/issues/3773#issue-3308389841"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320806"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320806"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.631728"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "xxl-job Jobs Handler remove function allows improper control of resource identifiers via ID parameter"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-12252"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-05-21T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus through 10.5, users with the lowest privileges (guest) can view an arbitrary post by appending its number to the SDNotify.do?notifyModule=Solution\u0026mode=E-Mail\u0026notifyTo=SOLFORWARD\u0026id= substring.",
  "id": "GHSA-gp2f-p94x-gqv7",
  "modified": "2023-03-01T18:31:01Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T21:59:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12252"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/tuyenhva/CVE-2019-12252"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/service-desk/readme.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153029/Zoho-ManageEngine-ServiceDesk-Plus-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108456"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "next"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.5.1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "13.5.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "next"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "14.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.2.10"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-46982"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-349",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-09-17T21:58:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-17T22:15:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nBy sending a crafted HTTP request, it is possible to poison the cache of a non-dynamic server-side rendered route in the pages router (this does not affect the app router). When this crafted request is sent it could coerce Next.js to cache a route that is meant to not be cached and send a `Cache-Control: s-maxage=1, stale-while-revalidate` header which some upstream CDNs may cache as well. \n\nTo be potentially affected all of the following must apply: \n\n- Next.js between 13.5.1 and 14.2.9\n- Using pages router\n- Using non-dynamic server-side rendered routes e.g. `pages/dashboard.tsx` not `pages/blog/[slug].tsx`\n\nThe below configurations are unaffected:\n\n- Deployments using only app router\n- Deployments on [Vercel](https://vercel.com/) are not affected\n\n\n### Patches\n\nThis vulnerability was resolved in Next.js v13.5.7, v14.2.10, and later. We recommend upgrading regardless of whether you can reproduce the issue or not.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere are no official or recommended workarounds for this issue, we recommend that users patch to a safe version.\n\n#### Credits\n\n- Allam Rachid (zhero_)\n- Henry Chen",
  "id": "GHSA-gp8f-8m3g-qvj9",
  "modified": "2024-09-18T14:28:54Z",
  "published": "2024-09-17T21:58:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-gp8f-8m3g-qvj9"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46982"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/7ed7f125e07ef0517a331009ed7e32691ba403d3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/bd164d53af259c05f1ab434004bcfdd3837d7cda"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Next.js Cache Poisoning"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-31815"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-08T13:15:08Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In TOTOLINK EX200 V4.0.3c.7314_B20191204, an attacker can obtain the configuration file without authorization through /cgi-bin/ExportSettings.sh",
  "id": "GHSA-gpf5-g943-4fxx",
  "modified": "2024-08-26T21:30:32Z",
  "published": "2024-04-08T15:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31815"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/4hsien/CVE-vulns/blob/main/TOTOLINK/EX200/Leak_ExportSettings/Leak.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "wwbn/avideo"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "29.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40907"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-14T22:49:05Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-21T20:17:03Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nThe endpoint `plugin/Live/view/Live_restreams/list.json.php` contains an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability that allows any authenticated user with streaming permission to retrieve other users\u0027 live restream configurations, including third-party platform stream keys and OAuth tokens (access_token, refresh_token) for services like YouTube Live, Facebook Live, and Twitch.\n\n## Details\n\nThe authorization logic in `list.json.php` is intended to restrict non-admin users to viewing only their own restream records. However, the implementation at lines 10-14 only enforces this when the `users_id` GET parameter is absent:\n\n```php\n// plugin/Live/view/Live_restreams/list.json.php:6-19\nif (!User::canStream()) {\n    die(\u0027{\"data\": []}\u0027);\n}\n\nif (empty($_GET[\u0027users_id\u0027])) {       // Line 10: only triggers when param is MISSING\n    if (!User::isAdmin()) {\n        $_GET[\u0027users_id\u0027] = User::getId();  // Line 12: force to own ID\n    }\n}\n\nif (empty($_GET[\u0027users_id\u0027])) {\n    $rows = Live_restreams::getAll();\n} else {\n    $rows = Live_restreams::getAllFromUser($_GET[\u0027users_id\u0027], \"\");  // Line 19: attacker-controlled ID\n}\n```\n\nWhen a non-admin user explicitly supplies `?users_id=\u003cvictim_id\u003e`, the value is non-empty, so the override at line 12 is never reached. The attacker-controlled ID passes directly to `getAllFromUser()`, which executes:\n\n```php\n// plugin/Live/Objects/Live_restreams.php:90\n$sql = \"SELECT * FROM live_restreams WHERE users_id = $users_id\";\n```\n\nThis returns all columns from the `live_restreams` table, including:\n- `stream_key` (VARCHAR 500) \u2014 the victim\u0027s RTMP stream key for third-party platforms\n- `stream_url` (VARCHAR 500) \u2014 the RTMP ingest endpoint\n- `parameters` (TEXT) \u2014 JSON blob containing OAuth credentials (`access_token`, `refresh_token`, `expires_at`) obtained via the restream.ypt.me OAuth flow\n\nOther endpoints in the same directory correctly validate ownership. For example, `delete.json.php:19`:\n```php\nif (!User::isAdmin() \u0026\u0026 $row-\u003egetUsers_id() != User::getId()) {\n    $obj-\u003emsg = \"You are not admin\";\n    die(json_encode($obj));\n}\n```\n\nThis ownership check is missing from `list.json.php`.\n\n## PoC\n\n**Prerequisites:** Two user accounts \u2014 attacker (user ID 2, streaming permission) and victim (user ID 1, has configured restreams with third-party platform keys).\n\n**Step 1:** Attacker authenticates and retrieves their session cookie.\n\n**Step 2:** Attacker requests victim\u0027s restream list:\n```bash\ncurl -s -b \u0027PHPSESSID=\u003cattacker_session\u003e\u0027 \\\n  \u0027https://target.com/plugin/Live/view/Live_restreams/list.json.php?users_id=1\u0027\n```\n\n**Expected response (normal behavior):** Empty data or error.\n\n**Actual response:** Full restream records for user ID 1:\n```json\n{\n  \"data\": [\n    {\n      \"id\": 1,\n      \"name\": \"YouTube Live\",\n      \"stream_url\": \"rtmp://a.rtmp.youtube.com/live2\",\n      \"stream_key\": \"xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx\",\n      \"parameters\": \"{\\\"access_token\\\":\\\"ya29.a0A...\\\",\\\"refresh_token\\\":\\\"1//0e...\\\",\\\"expires_at\\\":1712600000}\",\n      \"users_id\": 1,\n      \"status\": \"a\"\n    }\n  ]\n}\n```\n\n**Step 3:** Attacker can enumerate all user IDs (1, 2, 3, ...) to harvest all configured restream credentials across the platform.\n\n## Impact\n\n- **Credential theft:** Attacker obtains third-party platform stream keys and OAuth tokens (access_token, refresh_token) for all users who have configured live restreaming.\n- **Unauthorized broadcasting:** Stolen RTMP stream keys allow the attacker to broadcast arbitrary content to the victim\u0027s YouTube, Facebook, or Twitch channels.\n- **OAuth token abuse:** Stolen refresh tokens can be used to obtain new access tokens, providing persistent access to the victim\u0027s third-party accounts within the scope of the original OAuth grant.\n- **Full enumeration:** User IDs are sequential integers, enabling trivial enumeration of all platform users\u0027 restream credentials.\n\n## Recommended Fix\n\nAdd an ownership check in `list.json.php` consistent with the pattern used in `delete.json.php` and `add.json.php`:\n\n```php\n// plugin/Live/view/Live_restreams/list.json.php \u2014 replace lines 10-14\nif (!User::isAdmin()) {\n    $_GET[\u0027users_id\u0027] = User::getId();\n}\n```\n\nThis unconditionally forces non-admin users to their own user ID, regardless of whether the `users_id` parameter was supplied. The `empty()` check should be removed so that the parameter cannot be used to bypass the restriction.",
  "id": "GHSA-gpgp-w4x2-h3h7",
  "modified": "2026-04-24T20:29:53Z",
  "published": "2026-04-14T22:49:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-gpgp-w4x2-h3h7"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40907"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/d5992fff2811df4adad1d9fc7d0a5837b882aed7"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "WWBN AVideo has an IDOR in Live Restreams list.json.php Exposes Other Users\u0027 Stream Keys and OAuth Tokens"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-10719"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-19T10:15:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Tronclass developed by WisdomGarden has an Insecure Direct object Reference vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privilege to modify a specific parameter to access other users\u0027 files.",
  "id": "GHSA-gprp-wr29-xjm4",
  "modified": "2025-09-19T12:30:19Z",
  "published": "2025-09-19T12:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10719"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10397-49db1-2.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10396-68624-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-35430"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-22T23:16:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Authorization bypass through user-controlled key in Azure Privileged Identity Management (PIM) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-gq45-95jh-mxm7",
  "modified": "2026-05-26T13:30:21Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T13:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35430"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-35430"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-61950"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-12T05:16:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In GroupSession, a Circular notice can be created with its memo field non-editable, but the authorization check is improperly implemented. With some crafted request, a logged-in user may alter the memo field. The affected products and versions are GroupSession Free edition prior to ver5.3.0, GroupSession byCloud prior to ver5.3.3, and GroupSession ZION prior to ver5.3.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-gq66-gr4q-gqwp",
  "modified": "2025-12-12T06:31:14Z",
  "published": "2025-12-12T06:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61950"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://groupsession.jp/info/info-news/security20251208"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN19940619"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}