Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-497

Allowed

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.

735 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-1212 (GCVE-0-2025-1212)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 15:02 – Updated: 2025-02-12 21:07
VLAI
Title
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere in GitLab
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 8.3 prior to 17.6.5, 17.7 prior to 17.7.4, and 17.8 prior to 17.8.2 allows an attacker to send a crafted request to a backend server to reveal sensitive information.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-12 21:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/502196 issue-trackingpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 8.3 , < 17.6.5 (semver)
Affected: 17.7 , < 17.7.4 (semver)
Affected: 17.8 , < 17.8.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
This vulnerability has been discovered internally by GitLab team member [Joern Schneeweisz](https://gitlab.com/joernchen).
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-1144 (GCVE-0-2025-1144)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-11 03:21 – Updated: 2025-08-26 19:48
VLAI
Title
Quanxun School Affairs System - Exposure of Sensitive Information
Summary
School Affairs System from Quanxun has an Exposure of Sensitive Information, allowing unauthenticated attackers to view specific pages and obtain database information as well as plaintext administrator credentials.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-11 05:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-02-11 03:17
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-0278 (GCVE-0-2025-0278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 22:07 – Updated: 2025-04-04 18:32
VLAI
Title
An internal path disclosure vulnerability affects HCL Traveler
Summary
HCL Traveler is affected by an internal path disclosure in a Windows application when the application inadvertently reveals internal file paths, in error messages, debug logs, or responses to user requests.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-04 18:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCL Software HCL Traveler Affected: <=14.0.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-03 21:58
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-0061 (GCVE-0-2025-0061)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:09 – Updated: 2025-01-14 14:58
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform
Summary
SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform session hijacking over the network without any user interaction, due to an information disclosure vulnerability. Attacker can access and modify all the data of the application.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-14 14:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform Affected: ENTERPRISE 420
Affected: 430
Affected: 2025
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-0059 (GCVE-0-2025-0059)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:09 – Updated: 2025-01-14 14:59
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (applications based on SAP GUI for HTML)
Summary
Applications based on SAP GUI for HTML in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP store user input in the local browser storage to improve usability. An attacker with administrative privileges or access to the victim�s user directory on the Operating System level would be able to read this data. Depending on the user input provided in transactions, the disclosed data could range from non-critical data to highly sensitive data, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.
Severity
6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-14 14:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (applications based on SAP GUI for HTML) Affected: KRNL64UC 7.53
Affected: KERNEL 7.53
Affected: 7.54
Affected: 7.77
Affected: 7.89
Affected: 7.93
Affected: 9.12
Affected: 9.14
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CVE-2025-0056 (GCVE-0-2025-0056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:08 – Updated: 2025-01-14 15:01
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP GUI for Java
Summary
SAP GUI for Java saves user input on the client PC to improve usability. An attacker with administrative privileges or access to the victim�s user directory on the Operating System level would be able to read this data. Depending on the user input provided in transactions, the disclosed data could range from non-critical data to highly sensitive data, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.
Severity
6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-14 15:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP GUI for Java Affected: BC-FES-JAV 7.80
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CVE-2025-0055 (GCVE-0-2025-0055)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:08 – Updated: 2025-01-14 15:02
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP GUI for Windows
Summary
SAP GUI for Windows stores user input on the client PC to improve usability. Under very specific circumstances an attacker with administrative privileges or access to the victim�s user directory on the Operating System level would be able to read this data. Depending on the user input provided in transactions, the disclosed data could range from non-critical data to highly sensitive data, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.
Severity
6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-14 15:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP GUI for Windows Affected: BC-FES-GUI 8.0
Create a notification for this product.
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CVE-2025-0036 (GCVE-0-2025-0036)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 23:57 – Updated: 2025-06-30 14:48
VLAI
Summary
In AMD Versal Adaptive SoC devices, the incorrect configuration of the SSS during runtime (post-boot) cryptographic operations could cause data to be incorrectly written to and read from invalid locations as well as returning incorrect cryptographic data.
Severity
3.2 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-10 14:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-682 - Incorrect Calculation
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
  • CWE-940 - Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel
  • CWE-941 - Incorrectly Specified Destination in a Communication Channel
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-06-03 16:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-58375 (GCVE-0-2024-58375)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-16 13:14 – Updated: 2026-08-17 15:35
VLAI
Title
OpenTofu before 1.8.3 Secret Variable Leaking via Static Evaluation
Summary
OpenTofu versions 1.8.0 through 1.8.2 do not properly restrict sensitive variables and locals when users have opted into static evaluation of module sources, versions, and backend configurations. As a result, values marked as sensitive may be exposed through these configuration elements instead of producing an error. This is fixed in OpenTofu 1.8.3, which adds explicit errors to prevent the use of sensitive values in these contexts.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 15:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opentofu opentofu Affected: 0 , < 1.8.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.8.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-58320 (GCVE-0-2024-58320)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 19:53 – Updated: 2025-12-18 21:18
VLAI
Title
Kentico Xperience <= 13.0.159 Authentication Information Disclosure
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows public users to access sensitive administration interface hostname details during authentication. Attackers can retrieve confidential hostname configuration information through a public endpoint, potentially exposing internal network details.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-18 20:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kentico Xperience Affected: 0 , ≤ 13.0.159 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:kentico:xperience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-22 00:00
Credits
Bank of Ayudhya
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs

CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting

An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.

CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery

An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.

Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.

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