Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-488
AllowedExposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not sufficiently enforce boundaries between the states of different sessions, causing data to be provided to, or used by, the wrong session.
81 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-16498 (GCVE-0-2026-16498)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 17:57 – Updated: 2026-07-28 18:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
terraform-mcp-server vulnerable to cross-tenant credential reuse in streamable-HTTP stateless mode
Summary
The terraform-mcp-server before version 1.1.0 is vulnerable to a cross-tenant credential reuse issue in the streamable-HTTP stateless transport mode that may allow one user's Terraform token to be used to execute tool calls on behalf of subsequent users. This vulnerability, CVE-2026-16498, is fixed in terraform-mcp-server 1.1.0.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-28 18:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-16326 (GCVE-0-2026-16326)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 18:40 – Updated: 2026-07-29 19:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
consul-mcp-server vulnerable to cross-tenant credential reuse in streamable-HTTP stateless mode
Summary
In consul-mcp-server, versions 0.1.0 up to 0.1.3 did not properly isolate session state in stateless mode, which may allow one client's Consul authentication token to be used for subsequent requests from other clients. This vulnerability (CVE-2026-16326) is fixed in consul-mcp-server 0.1.4.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 19:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-14621 (GCVE-0-2026-14621)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-04 08:15 – Updated: 2026-07-06 16:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FederatedAI FATE OSX Broker QueuePushReqStreamObserver.java QueuePushReqStreamObserver.initEggroll wrong session
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in FederatedAI FATE up to 2.2.0. This affects the function QueuePushReqStreamObserver.initEggroll of the file java/osx/osx-broker/src/main/java/org/fedai/osx/broker/grpc/QueuePushReqStreamObserver.java of the component OSX Broker. Such manipulation of the argument rollSiteSessionId/dstRole/dstPartyId leads to exposure of data element to wrong session. The attack can be executed remotely. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 16:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/376137 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/376137/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14621 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/844900 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/FederatedAI/FATE/issues/5791 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/FederatedAI/FATE/pull/5792 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/FederatedAI/FATE/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FederatedAI | FATE |
Affected:
2.0
Affected: 2.1 Affected: 2.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:federatedai:fate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-9831 (GCVE-0-2026-9831)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 21:19 – Updated: 2026-06-01 13:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ExtremeCloud IQ Cross Tenant Data Exposure via Extreme Platform One Authentication Race Condition
Summary
A race condition in the shared Extreme Platform
ONE IAM Gateway API-key authentication path could, under specific
high-concurrency traffic conditions, intermittently allow requests
authenticated with an Extreme Platform ONE /IAM-issued API key to receive
response data for another tenant. The issue was observed through ExtremeCloud
IQ/XIQ API endpoints and validated against both XIQ/XAPI and Extreme Platform ONE
/Common Services API paths. XIQ-native tokens and standard OAuth/Bearer JWT
authentication were not affected.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-01 13:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://community.extremenetworks.com/t5/security… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Extreme Networks | Extreme Platform ONE |
Affected:
0 , < 25.10.0-104
(custom)
Unaffected: 25.10.0-104 (custom) |
Date Public
2026-05-29 21:09
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"url": "https://community.extremenetworks.com/t5/security-advisories-formerly/sa-2026-048-extremecloud-iq-cross-tenant-data-exposure-via/ba-p/121851"
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],
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"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
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"title": "ExtremeCloud IQ Cross Tenant Data Exposure via Extreme Platform One Authentication Race Condition",
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-9831",
"datePublished": "2026-05-29T21:19:17.118Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-28T12:21:45.520Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-01T13:53:05.140Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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CVE-2026-8458 (GCVE-0-2026-8458)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 06:14 – Updated: 2026-09-15 06:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
wrong reuse for different services
Summary
libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to
do Negotiate-authenticated ones, even when they are set to use different
"services".
libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can
reuse an existing connection to avoid overhead.
When reusing a connection a range of criteria must be met. Due to a logical
error in the code, a request that was issued by an application could
wrongfully reuse an existing connection to the same server that was
authenticated using different services.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 17:31 UTC
CWE
- CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| curl | curl |
Affected:
7.43.0 , < 8.14.2
(semver)
Affected: 8.15.0 , < 8.16.1 (semver) Affected: 8.17.0 , < 8.20.1 (semver) |
|
| curl | curl |
Affected:
97c272e5d173ad5f706443e2477f0a84f0044edd , < 5e99b73cf441d9c369768b9cd48b5389b9a2503d
(git)
|
|
| curl | curl |
Affected:
8.20.0
Affected: 8.19.0 Affected: 8.18.0 Affected: 8.17.0 Affected: 8.16.0 Affected: 8.15.0 Affected: 8.14.1 Affected: 8.14.0 Affected: 8.13.0 Affected: 8.12.1 Affected: 8.12.0 Affected: 8.11.1 Affected: 8.11.0 Affected: 8.10.1 Affected: 8.10.0 Affected: 8.9.1 Affected: 8.9.0 Affected: 8.8.0 Affected: 8.7.1 Affected: 8.7.0 Affected: 8.6.0 Affected: 8.5.0 Affected: 8.4.0 Affected: 8.3.0 Affected: 8.2.1 Affected: 8.2.0 Affected: 8.1.2 Affected: 8.1.1 Affected: 8.1.0 Affected: 8.0.1 Affected: 8.0.0 Affected: 7.88.1 Affected: 7.88.0 Affected: 7.87.0 Affected: 7.86.0 Affected: 7.85.0 Affected: 7.84.0 Affected: 7.83.1 Affected: 7.83.0 Affected: 7.82.0 Affected: 7.81.0 Affected: 7.80.0 Affected: 7.79.1 Affected: 7.79.0 Affected: 7.78.0 Affected: 7.77.0 Affected: 7.76.1 Affected: 7.76.0 Affected: 7.75.0 Affected: 7.74.0 Affected: 7.73.0 Affected: 7.72.0 Affected: 7.71.1 Affected: 7.71.0 Affected: 7.70.0 Affected: 7.69.1 Affected: 7.69.0 Affected: 7.68.0 Affected: 7.67.0 Affected: 7.66.0 Affected: 7.65.3 Affected: 7.65.2 Affected: 7.65.1 Affected: 7.65.0 Affected: 7.64.1 Affected: 7.64.0 Affected: 7.63.0 Affected: 7.62.0 Affected: 7.61.1 Affected: 7.61.0 Affected: 7.60.0 Affected: 7.59.0 Affected: 7.58.0 Affected: 7.57.0 Affected: 7.56.1 Affected: 7.56.0 Affected: 7.55.1 Affected: 7.55.0 Affected: 7.54.1 Affected: 7.54.0 Affected: 7.53.1 Affected: 7.53.0 Affected: 7.52.1 Affected: 7.52.0 Affected: 7.51.0 Affected: 7.50.3 Affected: 7.50.2 Affected: 7.50.1 Affected: 7.50.0 Affected: 7.49.1 Affected: 7.49.0 Affected: 7.48.0 Affected: 7.47.1 Affected: 7.47.0 Affected: 7.46.0 Affected: 7.45.0 Affected: 7.44.0 Affected: 7.43.0 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
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"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"timestamp": "2026-07-06T17:31:14.007899Z",
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.15.0"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.14.1"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.14.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.13.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.12.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.12.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.11.1"
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"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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"version": "8.10.0"
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.5.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.4.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.3.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.0.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.88.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.88.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.87.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.86.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.85.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.84.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.83.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.83.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.82.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.81.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.80.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.79.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.79.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.78.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.77.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.76.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.76.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.75.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.74.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.73.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.72.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.71.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.71.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.70.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.69.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.69.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.68.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.67.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.66.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.65.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.65.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.65.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.65.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.64.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.64.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.63.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.62.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.61.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.61.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.60.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.59.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.58.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.57.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.56.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.56.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.55.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.55.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.54.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.54.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.53.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.53.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.52.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.52.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.51.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.50.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.50.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.50.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.50.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.49.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.49.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.48.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.47.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.47.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.46.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.45.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.44.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.43.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Muhamad Arga Reksapati"
},
{
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"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Stefan Eissing"
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],
"descriptions": [
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],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9",
"shortName": "curl"
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"references": [
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{
"url": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-8458.html"
},
{
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3721183"
}
],
"title": "wrong reuse for different services",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
},
"x_osv": {
"affected": [
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"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "7.43.0"
},
{
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},
{
"introduced": "8.15.0"
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"repo": "https://github.com/curl/curl.git",
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],
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"desc": "Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session",
"id": "CWE-488"
},
"URL": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-8458.json",
"affects": "both",
"issue": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3721183",
"last_affected": "8.20.0",
"package": "curl",
"severity": "Low",
"www": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-8458.html"
},
"details": "libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to\ndo Negotiate-authenticated ones, even when they are set to use different\n\"services\".\n\nlibcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can\nreuse an existing connection to avoid overhead.\n\nWhen reusing a connection a range of criteria must be met. Due to a logical\nerror in the code, a request that was issued by an application could\nwrongfully reuse an existing connection to the same server that was\nauthenticated using different services.",
"id": "CURL-CVE-2026-8458",
"modified": "2026-09-07T10:34:51.00Z",
"published": "2026-06-24T08:00:00.00Z",
"schema_version": "1.5.0",
"summary": "wrong reuse for different services"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "curl",
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"datePublished": "2026-07-03T06:14:42.258Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-13T08:33:36.632Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T06:03:19.330Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-5773 (GCVE-0-2026-5773)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 08:27 – Updated: 2026-09-15 06:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
wrong reuse of SMB connection
Summary
libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection for SMB(S)
transfers.
libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can
reuse an existing connection to avoid overhead.
When reusing a connection a range of criteria must be met. Due to a logical
error in the code, a network transfer operation that was requested by an
application could wrongfully reuse an existing SMB connection to the same
server that was using a different "share" than the new subsequent transfer
should.
This could in unlucky situations lead to the download of the wrong file or the
upload of a file to the wrong place. When this happens, the same credentials
are used and the server name is the same.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 17:45 UTC
CWE
- CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| curl | curl |
Affected:
7.40.0 , < 8.14.2
(semver)
Affected: 8.15.0 , < 8.16.1 (semver) Affected: 8.17.0 , < 8.20.0 (semver) |
|
| curl | curl |
Affected:
aec2e865f06669b9cb5d26cc1148d70bc418b163 , < 74a169575d6412dc0ff532acdf94de35a6c2a571
(git)
|
|
| curl | curl |
Affected:
8.19.0
Affected: 8.18.0 Affected: 8.17.0 Affected: 8.16.0 Affected: 8.15.0 Affected: 8.14.1 Affected: 8.14.0 Affected: 8.13.0 Affected: 8.12.1 Affected: 8.12.0 Affected: 8.11.1 Affected: 8.11.0 Affected: 8.10.1 Affected: 8.10.0 Affected: 8.9.1 Affected: 8.9.0 Affected: 8.8.0 Affected: 8.7.1 Affected: 8.7.0 Affected: 8.6.0 Affected: 8.5.0 Affected: 8.4.0 Affected: 8.3.0 Affected: 8.2.1 Affected: 8.2.0 Affected: 8.1.2 Affected: 8.1.1 Affected: 8.1.0 Affected: 8.0.1 Affected: 8.0.0 Affected: 7.88.1 Affected: 7.88.0 Affected: 7.87.0 Affected: 7.86.0 Affected: 7.85.0 Affected: 7.84.0 Affected: 7.83.1 Affected: 7.83.0 Affected: 7.82.0 Affected: 7.81.0 Affected: 7.80.0 Affected: 7.79.1 Affected: 7.79.0 Affected: 7.78.0 Affected: 7.77.0 Affected: 7.76.1 Affected: 7.76.0 Affected: 7.75.0 Affected: 7.74.0 Affected: 7.73.0 Affected: 7.72.0 Affected: 7.71.1 Affected: 7.71.0 Affected: 7.70.0 Affected: 7.69.1 Affected: 7.69.0 Affected: 7.68.0 Affected: 7.67.0 Affected: 7.66.0 Affected: 7.65.3 Affected: 7.65.2 Affected: 7.65.1 Affected: 7.65.0 Affected: 7.64.1 Affected: 7.64.0 Affected: 7.63.0 Affected: 7.62.0 Affected: 7.61.1 Affected: 7.61.0 Affected: 7.60.0 Affected: 7.59.0 Affected: 7.58.0 Affected: 7.57.0 Affected: 7.56.1 Affected: 7.56.0 Affected: 7.55.1 Affected: 7.55.0 Affected: 7.54.1 Affected: 7.54.0 Affected: 7.53.1 Affected: 7.53.0 Affected: 7.52.1 Affected: 7.52.0 Affected: 7.51.0 Affected: 7.50.3 Affected: 7.50.2 Affected: 7.50.1 Affected: 7.50.0 Affected: 7.49.1 Affected: 7.49.0 Affected: 7.48.0 Affected: 7.47.1 Affected: 7.47.0 Affected: 7.46.0 Affected: 7.45.0 Affected: 7.44.0 Affected: 7.43.0 Affected: 7.42.1 Affected: 7.42.0 Affected: 7.41.0 Affected: 7.40.0 |
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CVE-2025-47928 (GCVE-0-2025-47928)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 20:09 – Updated: 2025-05-15 20:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Spotipy repo vulnerable to secrets exfiltration via `pull_request_target`
Summary
Spotipy is a Python library for the Spotify Web API. As of commit 4f5759dbfb4506c7b6280572a4db1aabc1ac778d, using `pull_request_target` on `.github/workflows/integration_tests.yml` followed by the checking out the head.sha of a forked PR can be exploited by attackers, since untrusted code can be executed having full access to secrets (from the base repo). By exploiting the vulnerability is possible to exfiltrate `GITHUB_TOKEN` and secrets `SPOTIPY_CLIENT_ID`, `SPOTIPY_CLIENT_SECRET`. In particular `GITHUB_TOKEN` which can be used to completely overtake the repo since the token has content write privileges. The `pull_request_target` in GitHub Actions is a major security concern—especially in public repositories—because it executes untrusted code from a PR, but with the context of the base repository, including access to its secrets. Commit 9dfb7177b8d7bb98a5a6014f8e6436812a47576f reverted the change that caused the issue.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-15 20:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/spotipy-dev/spotipy/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/spotipy-dev/spotipy/commit/4f5… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/spotipy-dev/spotipy/commit/9df… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| spotipy-dev | spotipy |
Affected:
= 4f5759dbfb4506c7b6280572a4db1aabc1ac778d
|
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CVE-2025-27606 (GCVE-0-2025-27606)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 16:56 – Updated: 2025-03-14 18:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Element Android PIN autologout bypass
Summary
Element Android is an Android Matrix Client provided by Element. Element Android up to version 1.6.32 can, under certain circumstances, fail to logout the user if they input the wrong PIN more than the configured amount of times. An attacker with physical access to a device can exploit this to guess the PIN. Version 1.6.34 solves the issue.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-14 18:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/element-hq/element-android/sec… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/element-hq/element-android/com… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/element-hq/element-android/com… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| element-hq | element-android |
Affected:
< 1.6.34
|
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CVE-2025-24934 (GCVE-0-2025-24934)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 17:43 – Updated: 2026-04-23 23:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SO_REUSEPORT_LB breaks connect(2) for UDP sockets
Summary
Software which sets SO_REUSEPORT_LB on a socket and then connects it to a host will not directly observe any problems. However, due to its membership in a load-balancing group, that socket will receive packets originating from any host. This breaks the contract of the connect(2) and implied connect via sendto(2), and may leave the application vulnerable to spoofing attacks.
The kernel failed to check the connection state of sockets when adding them to load-balancing groups. Furthermore, when looking up the destination socket for an incoming packet, the kernel will match a socket belonging to a load-balancing group even if it is connected, in violation of the contract that connected sockets are only supposed to receive packets originating from the connected host.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-22 19:58 UTC
CWE
- CWE-488 - Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-S… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/us… | technical-description |
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-10-22 17:00
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CVE-2025-15576 (GCVE-0-2025-15576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-09 11:54 – Updated: 2026-03-10 18:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Jail chroot escape via fd exchange with a different jail
Summary
If two sibling jails are restricted to separate filesystem trees, which is to say that neither of the two jail root directories is an ancestor of the other, jailed processes may nonetheless be able to access a shared directory via a nullfs mount, if the administrator has configured one.
In this case, cooperating processes in the two jails may establish a connection using a unix domain socket and exchange directory descriptors with each other.
When performing a filesystem name lookup, at each step of the lookup, the kernel checks whether the lookup would descend below the jail root of the current process. If the jail root directory is not encountered, the lookup continues.
In a configuration where processes in two different jails are able to exchange file descriptors using a unix domain socket, it is possible for a jailed process to receive a directory for a descriptor that is below that process' jail root. This enables full filesystem access for a jailed process, breaking the chroot.
Note that the system administrator is still responsible for ensuring that an unprivileged user on the jail host is not able to pass directory descriptors to a jailed process, even in a patched kernel.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-10 18:56 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-S… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-02-24 17:00
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Protect the application's sessions from information leakage. Make sure that a session's data is not used or visible by other sessions.
Mitigation
Testing
Use a static analysis tool to scan the code for information leakage vulnerabilities (e.g. Singleton Member Field).
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
In a multithreading environment, storing user data in Servlet member fields introduces a data access race condition. Do not use member fields to store information in the Servlet.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.