Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-46

Weakness Allowed

Path Equivalence: 'filename ' (Trailing Space)

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Incomplete

The product accepts path input in the form of trailing space ('filedir ') without appropriate validation, which can lead to ambiguous path resolution and allow an attacker to traverse the file system to unintended locations or access arbitrary files.

Mapping guidance

This CWE entry is at the Variant level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.

Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Relationships and members
ChildOf: CWE-41 · View CWE-1000
ChildOf: CWE-162 · View CWE-1000
CanPrecede: CWE-289 · View CWE-1000
Modes of introduction
Implementation
Content history
Submission: PLOVER · 2006-07-19 · CWE Draft 3
Modification: Eric Dalci · Cigital · 2008-07-01 · CWE 1.0

updated Time_of_Introduction

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2008-09-08 · CWE 1.0

updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2011-06-01 · CWE 1.13

updated Common_Consequences

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2012-05-11 · CWE 2.2

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2012-10-30 · CWE 2.3

updated Potential_Mitigations

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2014-07-30 · CWE 2.8

updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2017-11-08 · CWE 3.0

updated Applicable_Platforms

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2019-06-20 · CWE 3.3

updated Related_Attack_Patterns

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2020-02-24 · CWE 4.0

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-01-31 · CWE 4.10

updated Description

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-04-27 · CWE 4.11

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-06-29 · CWE 4.12

updated Mapping_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-10-26 · CWE 4.13

updated Observed_Examples

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2025-09-09 · CWE 4.18

updated Affected_Resources, Functional_Areas

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2025-12-11 · CWE 4.19

updated Applicable_Platforms, Weakness_Ordinalities

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2026-10-28 · CWE 5.0

updated Observed_Examples

2 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-8801 (GCVE-0-2026-8801)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 19:56 – Updated: 2026-07-09 13:36
VLAI
Title
File Extension Restriction Bypass in MOVEit Transfer
Summary
Path equivalence: vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer (File Upload modules). This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: before 2025.0.8, from 2025.1.0 before 2025.1.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 13:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-46 - Path equivalence: 'filename ' (trailing space)
Assigner
ProgressSoftware CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 79/100 over 171 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progress MOVEit Transfer Affected: 2025.1.0 , < 2025.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 2025.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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GHSA-G7H5-MC2V-RVPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-08 21:30 – Updated: 2026-07-08 21:30
VLAI
Details

Path equivalence: vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer (File Upload modules).

This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: before 2025.0.8, from 2025.1.0 before 2025.1.4.

Show details on source website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-649: Adding a Space to a File Extension

An adversary adds a space character to the end of a file extension and takes advantage of an application that does not properly neutralize trailing special elements in file names. This extra space, which can be difficult for a user to notice, affects which default application is used to operate on the file and can be leveraged by the adversary to control execution.