Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-434
AllowedUnrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
5969 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-3169 (GCVE-0-2025-3169)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 17:00 – Updated: 2025-04-03 17:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Projeqtor saveAttachment.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Projeqtor up to 12.0.2. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /tool/saveAttachment.php. The manipulation of the argument attachmentFiles leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 12.0.3 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor explains, that "this vulnerability can be exploited only on not securely installed instances, as it is adviced during product install: attachment directory should be out of web reach, so that even if executable file can be uploaded, it cannot be executed through the web."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.303128 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303128 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.543250 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/deadmilkman/cve-reports/blob/m… | related |
| https://github.com/deadmilkman/cve-reports/blob/m… | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-3125 (GCVE-0-2025-3125)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-05 14:49 – Updated: 2026-01-20 04:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via CarbonAppUploader Admin Service Leading to Remote Code Execution
Summary
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper input validation in the CarbonAppUploader admin service endpoint. An authenticated attacker with appropriate privileges can upload a malicious file to a user-controlled location on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution (RCE).
This functionality is restricted by default to admin users; therefore, successful exploitation requires valid credentials with administrative permissions.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
9 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server |
Unknown:
0 , < 5.10.0
(custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.360 (custom) Affected: 5.11.0 , < 5.11.0.399 (custom) Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.235 (custom) Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.230 (custom) Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0.101 (custom) Affected: 7.1.0 , < 7.1.0.32 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Enterprise Integrator |
Unknown:
0 , < 6.6.0
(custom)
Affected: 6.6.0 , < 6.6.0.217 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Open Banking IAM |
Unknown:
0 , < 2.0.0
(custom)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.0.402 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager |
Unknown:
0 , < 5.10.0
(custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.353 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 API Manager |
Unknown:
0 , < 3.2.0
(custom)
Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.0.421 (custom) Affected: 3.2.1 , < 3.2.1.41 (custom) Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.0.342 (custom) Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.0.203 (custom) Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.0.142 (custom) Affected: 4.3.0 , < 4.3.0.55 (custom) Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.0.19 (custom) Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.2 (custom) Affected: 4.6.0 , < 4.6.0.3 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 API Control Plane |
Affected:
4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.2
(custom)
Affected: 4.6.0 , < 4.6.0.3 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Universal Gateway |
Affected:
4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.2
(custom)
Affected: 4.6.0 , < 4.6.0.3 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Traffic Manager |
Affected:
4.5.0 , < 4.5.0.2
(custom)
Affected: 4.6.0 , < 4.6.0.3 (custom) |
|
| WSO2 | org.wso2.carbon.commons:org.wso2.carbon.application.upload |
Affected:
4.7.19 , < 4.7.19.7
(custom)
Affected: 4.7.32 , < 4.7.32.5 (custom) Affected: 4.7.35 , < 4.7.35.8 (custom) Affected: 4.7.39 , < 4.7.39.1 (custom) Affected: 4.7.49 , < 4.7.49.4 (custom) Affected: 4.7.52 , < 4.7.52.1 (custom) Affected: 4.10.13 , < 4.10.13.1 (custom) Unaffected: 4.9.12 , ≤ 4.9.* (custom) Unaffected: 4.10.24 , ≤ * (custom) |
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CVE-2025-3123 (GCVE-0-2025-3123)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-02 22:31 – Updated: 2025-04-03 14:07 Disputed
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WonderCMS Theme Installation/Plugin Installation installUpdateModuleAction unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in WonderCMS 3.5.0. Affected by this issue is the function installUpdateModuleAction of the component Theme Installation/Plugin Installation. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The vendor explains, that "[t]he philosophy has always been, admin [...] bear responsibility to not install themes/plugins from untrusted sources."
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.303014 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303014 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.525101 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/WonderCMS/wondercms/issues/330 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/WonderCMS/wondercms/issues/330… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/WonderCMS/wondercms/issues/330… | exploitissue-tracking |
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CVE-2025-3054 (GCVE-0-2025-3054)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-05 05:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WP User Frontend Pro <= 4.1.3 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The WP User Frontend Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the upload_files() function in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. Please note that this requires the 'Private Message' module to be enabled and the Business version of the PRO software to be in use.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wedevs | WP User Frontend Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.1.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-3042 (GCVE-0-2025-3042)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-01 03:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Project Worlds Online Time Table Generator updateprofile.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Project Worlds Online Time Table Generator 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /student/updateprofile.php. The manipulation of the argument pic leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.302104 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302104 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.524936 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ydnd/cve/issues/13 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Project Worlds | Online Time Table Generator |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2025-3041 (GCVE-0-2025-3041)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 23:31 – Updated: 2025-04-01 03:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Project Worlds Online Time Table Generator updatestudent.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Project Worlds Online Time Table Generator 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/updatestudent.php. The manipulation of the argument pic leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.302103 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302103 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.524935 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ydnd/cve/issues/12 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Project Worlds | Online Time Table Generator |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-3040 (GCVE-0-2025-3040)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 23:00 – Updated: 2025-04-01 03:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Project Worlds Online Time Table Generator add_student.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Project Worlds Online Time Table Generator 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/add_student.php. The manipulation of the argument pic leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.302102 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302102 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.524934 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ydnd/cve/issues/11 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Project Worlds | Online Time Table Generator |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-2978 (GCVE-0-2025-2978)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 05:31 – Updated: 2025-03-31 12:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WCMS Article Publishing Page CKEditor unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in WCMS 11. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index.php?articleadmin/upload/?&CKEditor=container&CKEditorFuncNum=1 of the component Article Publishing Page. The manipulation of the argument Upload leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.302030 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302030 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.523093 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/caigo8/CVE-md/blob/main/wcms11… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2025-2973 (GCVE-0-2025-2973)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-31 03:00 – Updated: 2025-03-31 13:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
code-projects College Management System student.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects College Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /Admin/student.php. The manipulation of the argument profile_image leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.302025 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302025 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.522478 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/hak0neP/cve/blob/main/cve-RCE.md | exploit |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | College Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-2952 (GCVE-0-2025-2952)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-30 15:00 – Updated: 2025-03-31 13:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bluestar Micro Mall api.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Bluestar Micro Mall 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /api/api.php?mod=upload&type=1. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.302005 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302005 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://www.jianshu.com/p/22d3ae38e628?v=1742101731758 | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bluestar | Micro Mall |
Affected:
1.0
|
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Implementation
When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.