Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9854 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-4878 (GCVE-0-2025-4878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-22 14:17 – Updated: 2026-06-30 10:40
VLAI
Title
Libssh: use of uninitialized variable in privatekey_from_file()
Summary
A vulnerability was found in libssh, where an uninitialized variable exists under certain conditions in the privatekey_from_file() function. This flaw can be triggered if the file specified by the filename doesn't exist and may lead to possible signing failures or heap corruption.
Severity
3.6 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 0.11.2 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:0.10.4-18.el9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
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Date Public
2025-06-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-4516 (GCVE-0-2025-4516)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 13:29 – Updated: 2026-04-21 20:16
VLAI
Title
Use-after-free in "unicode_escape" decoder with error handler
Summary
There is an issue in CPython when using `bytes.decode("unicode_escape", error="ignore|replace")`. If you are not using the "unicode_escape" encoding or an error handler your usage is not affected. To work-around this issue you may stop using the error= handler and instead wrap the bytes.decode() call in a try-except catching the DecodeError.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
PSF
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Python Software Foundation CPython Affected: 0 , < 3.10.18 (python)
Affected: 3.11.0 , < 3.11.13 (python)
Affected: 3.12.0 , < 3.12.11 (python)
Affected: 3.13.0 , < 3.13.4 (python)
Affected: 3.14.0a1 , < 3.14.0b2 (python)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-3631 (GCVE-0-2025-3631)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 18:37 – Updated: 2025-08-18 01:35
VLAI
Title
IBM MQ denial of service
Summary
An IBM MQ 9.3 and 9.4 Client connecting to an MQ Queue Manager can cause a SIGSEGV in the AMQRMPPA channel process terminating it.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM MQ Affected: 9.3.2.0 CD , ≤ 9.3.5.1 CD (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.2.1 CD (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0.0 LTS , ≤ 9.4.0.11 LTS (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.2.0:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.5.1:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.11:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
IBM MQ Appliance Affected: 9.3.2.0 CD , ≤ 9.3.5.2 CD (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0.0 LTS , ≤ 9.4.0.11 LTS (semver)
Affected: 9.4.1.0 CD , ≤ 9.4.2.1 CD (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_appliance:9.4.2.1:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-3416 (GCVE-0-2025-3416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 18:24 – Updated: 2026-06-30 07:03
VLAI
Title
Rust-openssl: rust-openssl use-after-free in `md::fetch` and `cipher::fetch`
Summary
A flaw was found in OpenSSL's handling of the properties argument in certain functions. This vulnerability can allow use-after-free exploitation, which may result in undefined behavior or incorrect property parsing, leading to OpenSSL treating the input as an empty string.
Severity
3.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-04-04 20:31
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-3212 (GCVE-0-2025-3212)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 12:53 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Title
Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows access to already freed memory
Summary
Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to perform valid GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.This issue affects Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver: from r41p0 through r49p4, from r50p0 through r51p0; Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: from r41p0 through r49p4, from r50p0 through r54p0; Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver: from r41p0 through r49p4, from r50p0 through r54p0.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Arm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver Affected: r41p0 , ≤ r49p4 (patch)
Affected: r50p0 , ≤ r51p0 (patch)
Create a notification for this product.
Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver Affected: r41p0 , ≤ r49p4 (patch)
Affected: r50p0 , ≤ r54p0 (patch)
Create a notification for this product.
Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver Affected: r41p0 , ≤ r49p4 (patch)
Affected: r50p0 , ≤ r54p0 (patch)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-02 12:50
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-2913 (GCVE-0-2025-2913)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-28 16:31 – Updated: 2025-07-24 09:43
VLAI
Title
HDF5 H5FL.c H5FL__blk_gc_list use after free
Summary
A vulnerability was found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function H5FL__blk_gc_list of the file src/H5FL.c. The manipulation of the argument H5FL_blk_head_t leads to use after free. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.301886 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.301886 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.520404 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5376 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a HDF5 Affected: 1.14.0
Affected: 1.14.1
Affected: 1.14.2
Affected: 1.14.3
Affected: 1.14.4
Affected: 1.14.5
Affected: 1.14.6
Credits
Chen Lihai
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-2532 (GCVE-0-2025-2532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-25 14:17 – Updated: 2025-03-25 14:42
VLAI
Title
Luxion KeyShot USDC File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Luxion KeyShot USDC File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of usdc files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23709.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Luxion KeyShot Affected: 2024 13.0.0 Build 92 4.10.171
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-20 14:17
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-2013 (GCVE-0-2025-2013)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 20:42 – Updated: 2025-03-12 14:41
VLAI
Title
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CO files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25186.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt Affected: 1204.91
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-10 22:01
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-1884 (GCVE-0-2025-1884)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-02 15:03 – Updated: 2025-05-02 15:32
VLAI
Title
Use-After-Free vulnerability exists in SOLIDWORKS eDrawings on Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025
Summary
Use-After-Free vulnerability exists in the SLDPRT file reading procedure in SOLIDWORKS eDrawings on Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code while opening a specially crafted SLDPRT file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
3DS
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dassault Systèmes SOLIDWORKS eDrawings Affected: Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025 SP0 , ≤ Release SOLIDWORKS Desktop 2025 SP1.2 (custom)
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CVE-2025-1706 (GCVE-0-2025-1706)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-17 00:40 – Updated: 2025-05-19 20:25
VLAI
Title
GPU DDK - Improper locking when accessing the pvr_exp_fence object
Summary
Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to trigger use-after-free kernel exceptions.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Imagination Technologies Graphics DDK Unaffected: 1.15 RTM , ≤ 23.3 RTM (custom)
Affected: 24.1 RTM , ≤ 24.3 RTM (custom)
Unaffected: 25.1 RTM (custom)
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Show details on NVD website
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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