Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-401
AllowedMissing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.
2087 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-0646 (GCVE-0-2026-0646)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 14:19 – Updated: 2026-06-16 15:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Rockwell Automation FLEX I/O Dual-port EtherNet/IP Adapters – Multiple Vulnerabilities
Summary
A denial-of-service security issue exists within the 1794-AENTR adapter due to improper memory handling of CIP protocol requests. This vulnerability can result in the adapter faulting and losing connection to its associated I/O modules, requiring a manual reset to recover.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 15:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - – Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | FLEX I/O EtherNet/IP Adapters |
Affected:
2.012
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-0646",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-16T15:24:26.161390Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T15:24:33.927Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FLEX I/O EtherNet/IP Adapters",
"vendor": "Rockwell Automation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.012",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A denial-of-service security issue exists within the 1794-AENTR adapter due to improper\u0026nbsp;memory handling\u0026nbsp;of CIP protocol requests. This\u0026nbsp;vulnerability\u0026nbsp;can result in the\u0026nbsp;adapter\u0026nbsp;faulting and losing connection to\u0026nbsp;its\u0026nbsp;associated I/O modules, requiring a manual reset to recover.\u0026nbsp;"
}
],
"value": "A denial-of-service security issue exists within the 1794-AENTR adapter due to improper\u00a0memory handling\u00a0of CIP protocol requests. This\u00a0vulnerability\u00a0can result in the\u00a0adapter\u00a0faulting and losing connection to\u00a0its\u00a0associated I/O modules, requiring a manual reset to recover."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401 \u2013 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T14:19:21.386Z",
"orgId": "b73dd486-f505-4403-b634-40b078b177f0",
"shortName": "Rockwell"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1775.html"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "SD1775",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Rockwell Automation FLEX I/O Dual-port EtherNet/IP Adapters \u2013 Multiple Vulnerabilities",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b73dd486-f505-4403-b634-40b078b177f0",
"assignerShortName": "Rockwell",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-0646",
"datePublished": "2026-06-16T14:19:21.386Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-06T16:08:44.716Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T15:24:33.927Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-0639 (GCVE-0-2026-0639)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 07:08 – Updated: 2026-03-16 17:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
liteos_a has a missing release of memory vulnerability
Summary
in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker case DOS through missing release of memory.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 17:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenHarmony | OpenHarmony |
Affected:
v5.0.3 , ≤ v6.0
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-0639",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-03-16T17:29:35.471396Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T17:33:21.403Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "OpenHarmony",
"vendor": "OpenHarmony",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "v6.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "v5.0.3",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker case DOS through missing release of memory."
}
],
"value": "in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker case DOS through missing release of memory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401 Missing release of memory after effective lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T07:08:53.480Z",
"orgId": "0cf5dd6e-1214-4398-a481-30441e48fafd",
"shortName": "OpenHarmony"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://gitcode.com/openharmony/security/tree/master/zh/security-disclosure/2026/2026-02.md"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "liteos_a has a missing release of memory vulnerability",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0cf5dd6e-1214-4398-a481-30441e48fafd",
"assignerShortName": "OpenHarmony",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-0639",
"datePublished": "2026-03-16T07:08:53.480Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-06T06:52:22.079Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-16T17:33:21.403Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-66033 (GCVE-0-2025-66033)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 21:46 – Updated: 2025-12-11 15:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Memory Cleanup in the Okta Java SDK
Summary
Okta Java Management SDK facilitates interactions with the Okta management API. In versions 21.0.0 through 24.0.0, specific multithreaded implementations may encounter memory issues as threads are not properly cleaned up after requests are completed. Over time, this can degrade performance and availability in long-running applications and may result in a denial-of-service condition under sustained load. In addition to using the affected versions, users may be at risk if they are implementing a long-running application using the ApiClient in a multi-threaded manner. This issue is fixed in version 24.0.1.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-11 15:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/okta/okta-sdk-java/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/okta/okta-sdk-java/commit/1daa… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| okta | okta-sdk-java |
Affected:
>= 21.0.0, < 24.0.1
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-66033",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-11T15:40:05.587445Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:40:16.482Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "okta-sdk-java",
"vendor": "okta",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 21.0.0, \u003c 24.0.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Okta Java Management SDK facilitates interactions with the Okta management API. In versions 21.0.0 through 24.0.0, specific multithreaded implementations may encounter memory issues as threads are not properly cleaned up after requests are completed. Over time, this can degrade performance and availability in long-running applications and may result in a denial-of-service condition under sustained load. In addition to using the affected versions, users may be at risk if they are implementing a long-running application using the ApiClient in a multi-threaded manner. This issue is fixed in version 24.0.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T22:16:50.294Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/okta/okta-sdk-java/security/advisories/GHSA-qhr6-6cgv-6638",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/okta/okta-sdk-java/security/advisories/GHSA-qhr6-6cgv-6638"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/okta/okta-sdk-java/commit/1daa9229a70fc38fb252aeaa637f82d0b0729b3f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/okta/okta-sdk-java/commit/1daa9229a70fc38fb252aeaa637f82d0b0729b3f"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-qhr6-6cgv-6638",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Improper Memory Cleanup in the Okta Java SDK"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-66033",
"datePublished": "2025-12-10T21:46:13.102Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-21T01:08:02.615Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:40:16.482Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-64329 (GCVE-0-2025-64329)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-07 04:15 – Updated: 2025-11-07 17:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
containerd CRI server: Host memory exhaustion through Attach goroutine leak
Summary
containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions 1.7.28 and below, 2.0.0-beta.0 through 2.0.6, 2.1.0-beta.0 through 2.1.4, and 2.2.0-beta.0 through 2.2.0-rc.1 contain a bug in the CRI Attach implementation where a user can exhaust memory on the host due to goroutine leaks. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.29, 2.0.7, 2.1.5 and 2.2.0. To workaround this vulnerability, users can set up an admission controller to control accesses to pods/attach resources.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-07 17:41 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/0… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| containerd | containerd |
Affected:
< 1.7.29
Affected: < 2.0.7 Affected: >= 2.1.0-beta.0, < 2.1.5 Affected: >= 2.2.0-beta.0, < 2.2.0 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-64329",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-07T17:41:50.476907Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T17:42:07.929Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "containerd",
"vendor": "containerd",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.7.29"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.0.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.1.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.1.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.2.0-beta.0, \u003c 2.2.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "containerd is an open-source container runtime. Versions 1.7.28 and below, 2.0.0-beta.0 through 2.0.6, 2.1.0-beta.0 through 2.1.4, and 2.2.0-beta.0 through 2.2.0-rc.1 contain a bug in the CRI Attach implementation where a user can exhaust memory on the host due to goroutine leaks. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.29, 2.0.7, 2.1.5 and 2.2.0. To workaround this vulnerability, users can set up an admission controller to control accesses to pods/attach resources."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T04:15:09.381Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-m6hq-p25p-ffr2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-m6hq-p25p-ffr2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/083b53cd6f19b5de7717b0ce92c11bdf95e612df",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/083b53cd6f19b5de7717b0ce92c11bdf95e612df"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-m6hq-p25p-ffr2",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "containerd CRI server: Host memory exhaustion through Attach goroutine leak"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-64329",
"datePublished": "2025-11-07T04:15:09.381Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-30T17:40:52.028Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T17:42:07.929Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-61974 (GCVE-0-2025-61974)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 13:55 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BIG-IP SSL/TLS vulnerability
Summary
When a client SSL profile is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause an increase in memory resource utilization. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-16 03:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156733 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| F5 | BIG-IP |
Affected:
17.5.0 , < 17.5.1.3
(custom)
Affected: 17.1.0 , < 17.1.3 (custom) Affected: 16.1.0 , < 16.1.6.1 (custom) Affected: 15.1.0 , < 15.1.10.8 (custom) |
|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next SPK |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < *
(custom)
Affected: 1.9.0 , < * (custom) Affected: 1.8.0 , < * (custom) Affected: 1.7.0 , < * (custom) |
|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next CNF |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < *
(custom)
Affected: 1.1.0 , < * (custom) |
|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next for Kubernetes |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < *
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-10-15 14:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-61974",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-16T03:57:03.729881Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:57:34.205Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"modules": [
"All Modules"
],
"product": "BIG-IP",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "17.5.1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.5.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "17.1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "16.1.6.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "15.1.10.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "BIG-IP Next SPK",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "2.1.0-EHF-1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "2.0.2-EHF-2",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "2.0.0-EHF-2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.9.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.7.14-EHF-2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.7.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "BIG-IP Next CNF",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "2.1.0-EHF-1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "2.0.2-EHF-2",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "2.0.0-EHF-2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.4.0-EHF-3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "BIG-IP Next for Kubernetes",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "2.1.0-EHF-1",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "F5"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-15T14:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eWhen a client SSL profile is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause an increase in memory resource utilization.\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp; Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
}
],
"value": "When a client SSL profile is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause an increase in memory resource utilization.\u00a0 Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T13:55:55.076Z",
"orgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
"shortName": "f5"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156733"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "BIG-IP SSL/TLS vulnerability",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "F5 SIRTBot v1.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
"assignerShortName": "f5",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-61974",
"datePublished": "2025-10-15T13:55:55.076Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-06T23:17:24.111Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:57:34.205Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-54805 (GCVE-0-2025-54805)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 13:55 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TMM Vulnerability
Summary
When an iRule is configured on a virtual server via the declarative API, upon re-instantiation, the cleanup process can cause an increase in the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) memory resource utilization. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-16 03:56 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000151596 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next SPK |
Unaffected:
2.0.0 , < *
(custom)
Affected: 1.7.0 , < * (custom) |
|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next CNF |
Unaffected:
2.0.0 , < *
(custom)
Affected: 1.1.0 , < * (custom) |
|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next for Kubernetes |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.1.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-10-15 14:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-54805",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-16T03:56:47.985251Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:57:42.319Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "BIG-IP Next SPK",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.7.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "BIG-IP Next CNF",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "BIG-IP Next for Kubernetes",
"vendor": "F5",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "F5"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-10-15T14:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eWhen an iRule is configured on a virtual server via the declarative API, upon re-instantiation, the cleanup process can cause an increase in the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) memory resource utilization.\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp; Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
}
],
"value": "When an iRule is configured on a virtual server via the declarative API, upon re-instantiation, the cleanup process can cause an increase in the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) memory resource utilization.\u00a0 Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T13:55:48.872Z",
"orgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
"shortName": "f5"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000151596"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "TMM Vulnerability",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "F5 SIRTBot v1.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
"assignerShortName": "f5",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-54805",
"datePublished": "2025-10-15T13:55:48.872Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-03T23:04:21.132Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:57:42.319Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-53537 (GCVE-0-2025-53537)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-23 20:35 – Updated: 2025-07-23 20:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LibHTP's memory leak with lzma can lead to resource starvation
Summary
LibHTP is a security-aware parser for the HTTP protocol and its related bits and pieces. In versions 0.5.50 and below, there is a traffic-induced memory leak that can starve the process of memory, leading to loss of visibility. To workaround this issue, set `suricata.yaml app-layer.protocols.http.libhtp.default-config.lzma-enabled` to false. This issue is fixed in version 0.5.51.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-23 20:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/OISF/libhtp/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/OISF/libhtp/commit/9037ea35110… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-53537",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-23T20:48:53.174658Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-23T20:48:59.864Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "libhtp",
"vendor": "OISF",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.5.51"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "LibHTP is a security-aware parser for the HTTP protocol and its related bits and pieces. In versions 0.5.50 and below, there is a traffic-induced memory leak that can starve the process of memory, leading to loss of visibility. To workaround this issue, set `suricata.yaml app-layer.protocols.http.libhtp.default-config.lzma-enabled` to false. This issue is fixed in version 0.5.51."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-23T20:35:30.824Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/OISF/libhtp/security/advisories/GHSA-v3qq-h8mh-vph7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OISF/libhtp/security/advisories/GHSA-v3qq-h8mh-vph7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/OISF/libhtp/commit/9037ea35110a0d97be5cedf8d31fb4cd9a38c7a7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OISF/libhtp/commit/9037ea35110a0d97be5cedf8d31fb4cd9a38c7a7"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-v3qq-h8mh-vph7",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "LibHTP\u0027s memory leak with lzma can lead to resource starvation"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-53537",
"datePublished": "2025-07-23T20:35:30.824Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-02T15:15:11.515Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-23T20:48:59.864Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-53020 (GCVE-0-2025-53020)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-10 16:59 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache HTTP Server: HTTP/2 DoS by Memory Increase
Summary
Late Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server.
This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.17 up to 2.4.63.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.64, which fixes the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-11 16:05 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache HTTP Server |
Affected:
2.4.17 , ≤ 2.4.63
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-53020",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-11T16:05:41.419033Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-15T19:56:07.763Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:11:43.692Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00009.html"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/10/10"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Apache HTTP Server",
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.63",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.4.17",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Gal Bar Nahum"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eLate Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.17 up to 2.4.63.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.64, which fixes the issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Late Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server.\n\nThis issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.17 up to 2.4.63.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.64, which fixes the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"text": "moderate"
},
"type": "Textual description of severity"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-10T16:59:06.340Z",
"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"shortName": "apache"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-18T09:19:00.000Z",
"value": "reported"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-19T09:20:00.000Z",
"value": "fix developed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "2.4.x revision 1927046"
}
],
"title": "Apache HTTP Server: HTTP/2 DoS by Memory Increase",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"assignerShortName": "apache",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-53020",
"datePublished": "2025-07-10T16:59:06.340Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-24T07:13:19.552Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:11:43.692Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-52986 (GCVE-0-2025-52986)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 15:10 – Updated: 2025-07-15 19:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When RIB sharding is configured each time a show command is executed RPD memory leaks
Summary
A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low privileged user to cause an impact to the availability of the device.
When RIB sharding is enabled and a user executes one of several routing related 'show' commands, a certain amount of memory is leaked. When all available memory has been consumed rpd will crash and restart.
The leak can be monitored with the CLI command:
show task memory detail | match task_shard_mgmt_cookie
where the allocated memory in bytes can be seen to continuously increase with each exploitation.
This issue affects:
Junos OS:
* all versions before 21.2R3-S9,
* 21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S11,
* 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S7,
* 22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S7,
* 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4,
* 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S4,
* 24.2 versions before 24.2R2,
* 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
* all versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO
* 22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,
* 23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,
* 23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S4-EVO,
* 24.2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-EVO,
* 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R2-EVO.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-11 16:04 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA100092 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 21.2R3-S9
(semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S11 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S7 (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S7 (semver) Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S4 (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S4 (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2 (semver) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2 (semver) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS Evolved |
Affected:
0 , < 22.2R3-S7-EVO
(semver)
Affected: 22.4-EVO , < 22.4R3-S7-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.2-EVO , < 23.2R2-S4-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.4-EVO , < 23.4R2-S4-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.2-EVO , < 24.2R2-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.4-EVO , < 24.4R2-EVO (semver) |
Date Public
2025-07-09 16:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-52986",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-11T16:04:38.323609Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-15T19:55:10.352Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Junos OS",
"vendor": "Juniper Networks",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "21.2R3-S9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "21.4R3-S11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "21.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "22.2R3-S7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "22.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "22.4R3-S7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "22.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.2R2-S4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.4R2-S4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "24.2R2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Junos OS Evolved",
"vendor": "Juniper Networks",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "22.2R3-S7-EVO",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "22.4R3-S7-EVO",
"status": "affected",
"version": "22.4-EVO",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.2R2-S4-EVO",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23.2-EVO",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.4R2-S4-EVO",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23.4-EVO",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "24.2R2-EVO",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24.2-EVO",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "24.4R2-EVO",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24.4-EVO",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "To be exposed to this issue a system needs to be configured with RIB sharding:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctt\u003e[ system processes routing bgp \n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003erib-sharding \u003c/span\u003e\n\n]\u003c/tt\u003e"
}
],
"value": "To be exposed to this issue a system needs to be configured with RIB sharding:\n\n[ system processes routing bgp \n\nrib-sharding \n\n]"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-07-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low privileged user to cause an impact to the availability of the device.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen RIB sharding is enabled and a user executes one of several routing related \u0027show\u0027 commands, a certain amount of memory is leaked. When all available memory has been consumed rpd will crash and restart.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe leak can be monitored with the CLI command:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctt\u003e\u003c/tt\u003e\n\n\u003ctt\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eshow task memory detail | match task_shard_mgmt_cookie\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/tt\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003ewhere the allocated memory in bytes can be seen to continuously increase with each exploitation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJunos OS:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eall versions before 21.2R3-S9,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S11,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S7,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S7,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S4,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.2 versions before 24.2R2,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2;\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eJunos OS Evolved:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eall versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S4-EVO,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-EVO,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R2-EVO.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low privileged user to cause an impact to the availability of the device.\n\nWhen RIB sharding is enabled and a user executes one of several routing related \u0027show\u0027 commands, a certain amount of memory is leaked. When all available memory has been consumed rpd will crash and restart.\n\nThe leak can be monitored with the CLI command:\n\n\n\nshow task memory detail | match task_shard_mgmt_cookie\n\n\n\nwhere the allocated memory in bytes can be seen to continuously increase with each exploitation.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects:\n\nJunos OS:\n\n * all versions before 21.2R3-S9,\n * 21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S11,\n * 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S7,\n * 22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S7,\n * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4,\u00a0\n * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S4,\n * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2,\n * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2;\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\n\n * all versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO\n * 22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,\n * 23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,\n * 23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S4-EVO,\n * 24.2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-EVO,\u00a0\n * 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R2-EVO."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "AUTOMATIC",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/RE:M",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-11T15:10:20.934Z",
"orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
"shortName": "juniper"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA100092"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS Evolved: 22.2R3-S7-EVO, 22.4R3-S7-EVO, 23.2R2-S4-EVO, 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 24.2R2-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO, 25.2R1-EVO,\u0026nbsp;and all subsequent releases;\u003cbr\u003eJunos OS: 21.2R3-S9, 21.4R3-S11, 22.2R3-S7, 22.4R3-S7, 23.2R2-S4, 23.4R2-S4, 24.2R2, 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, and all subsequent releases."
}
],
"value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:\nJunos OS Evolved: 22.2R3-S7-EVO, 22.4R3-S7-EVO, 23.2R2-S4-EVO, 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 24.2R2-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO, 25.2R1-EVO,\u00a0and all subsequent releases;\nJunos OS: 21.2R3-S9, 21.4R3-S11, 22.2R3-S7, 22.4R3-S7, 23.2R2-S4, 23.4R2-S4, 24.2R2, 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, and all subsequent releases."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "JSA100092",
"defect": [
"1856054"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When RIB sharding is configured each time a show command is executed RPD memory leaks",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Use access lists or firewall filters to limit access to the CLI only from trusted hosts and administrators.\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Use access lists or firewall filters to limit access to the CLI only from trusted hosts and administrators."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
"assignerShortName": "juniper",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-52986",
"datePublished": "2025-07-11T15:10:20.934Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-23T18:23:44.546Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-15T19:55:10.352Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-47935 (GCVE-0-2025-47935)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-19 19:18 – Updated: 2025-05-27 20:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via memory leaks from unclosed streams
Summary
Multer is a node.js middleware for handling `multipart/form-data`. Versions prior to 2.0.0 are vulnerable to a resource exhaustion and memory leak issue due to improper stream handling. When the HTTP request stream emits an error, the internal `busboy` stream is not closed, violating Node.js stream safety guidance. This leads to unclosed streams accumulating over time, consuming memory and file descriptors. Under sustained or repeated failure conditions, this can result in denial of service, requiring manual server restarts to recover. All users of Multer handling file uploads are potentially impacted. Users should upgrade to 2.0.0 to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-20 14:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/expressjs/multer/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/expressjs/multer/pull/1120 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/expressjs/multer/commit/2c8505… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-47935",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-20T14:29:22.955614Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-27T20:28:27.244Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "multer",
"vendor": "expressjs",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.0.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Multer is a node.js middleware for handling `multipart/form-data`. Versions prior to 2.0.0 are vulnerable to a resource exhaustion and memory leak issue due to improper stream handling. When the HTTP request stream emits an error, the internal `busboy` stream is not closed, violating Node.js stream safety guidance. This leads to unclosed streams accumulating over time, consuming memory and file descriptors. Under sustained or repeated failure conditions, this can result in denial of service, requiring manual server restarts to recover. All users of Multer handling file uploads are potentially impacted. Users should upgrade to 2.0.0 to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-19T19:18:38.018Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/expressjs/multer/security/advisories/GHSA-44fp-w29j-9vj5",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/expressjs/multer/security/advisories/GHSA-44fp-w29j-9vj5"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/expressjs/multer/pull/1120",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/expressjs/multer/pull/1120"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/expressjs/multer/commit/2c8505f207d923dd8de13a9f93a4563e59933665",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/expressjs/multer/commit/2c8505f207d923dd8de13a9f93a4563e59933665"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-44fp-w29j-9vj5",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via memory leaks from unclosed streams"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-47935",
"datePublished": "2025-05-19T19:18:38.018Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-14T10:32:43.529Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-27T20:28:27.244Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation MIT-41
Implementation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
- For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
- When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
- To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Build and Compilation
Consider using the Boehm-Demers-Weiser garbage collector (bdwgc), which can help avoid leaks.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.