Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-400

Discouraged

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

5428 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-41705 (GCVE-0-2023-41705)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-12 08:15 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:16
VLAI
Summary
Processing of user-defined DAV user-agent strings is not limited. Availability of OX App Suite could be reduced due to high processing load. Please deploy the provided updates and patch releases. Processing time of DAV user-agents now gets monitored, and the related request is terminated if a resource threshold is reached. No publicly available exploits are known.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
OX
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Open-Xchange GmbH OX App Suite Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.10.6-rev55 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.6.3-rev71 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.20 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-41378 (GCVE-0-2023-41378)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-06 15:00 – Updated: 2024-09-05 13:40
VLAI
Title
Calico Typha hangs during unclean TLS handshake
Summary
In certain conditions for Calico Typha (v3.26.2, v3.25.1 and below), and Calico Enterprise Typha (v3.17.1, v3.16.3, v3.15.3 and below), a client TLS handshake can block the Calico Typha server indefinitely, resulting in denial of service. The TLS Handshake() call is performed inside the main server handle for loop without any timeout allowing an unclean TLS handshake to block the main loop indefinitely while other connections will be idle waiting for that handshake to finish.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-703 - Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Calico Typha Affected: v3.26.0 , ≤ v3.26.2 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ v3.25.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Tigera Typha Affected: v3.17.0 , ≤ v3.17.1 (semver)
Affected: v3.16.0 , ≤ v3.16.3 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ v3.15.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
calico typha Affected: v3.26.0 , ≤ v3.26.2 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ v3.25.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:calico:typha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
tigera calico Affected: v3.17.0 , ≤ v3.17.1 (semver)
Affected: v3.16.0 , ≤ v3.16.3 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ v3.15.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:tigera:calico:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-06 15:00
Credits
Rodrigo Fior Kuntzer (Github: rodrigorfk) Anthony Tam Behnam Shobiri Shaun Crampton Matt Dupre
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40703 (GCVE-0-2023-40703)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-27 09:08 – Updated: 2025-06-03 14:01
VLAI
Title
Denial of Service via specially crafted block fields in Mattermost Boards
Summary
Mattermost fails to properly limit the characters allowed in different fields of a block in Mattermost Boards allowing a attacker to consume excessive resources, possibly leading to Denial of Service, by patching the field of a block using a specially crafted string. 
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.8.12 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.1.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 9.1.1
Unaffected: 9.0.2
Unaffected: 7.8.13
Unaffected: 8.1.4
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
vultza (vultza)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40692 (GCVE-0-2023-40692)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-03 23:51 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:08
VLAI
Title
IBM Db2 denial of service
Summary
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 10.5, 11.1, 11.5 is vulnerable to denial of service under extreme stress conditions. IBM X-Force ID: 264807.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows Affected: 10.5, 11.1, 11.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40594 (GCVE-0-2023-40594)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-30 16:19 – Updated: 2025-02-28 11:03
VLAI
Title
Denial of Service (DoS) via the ‘printf’ Search Function
Summary
In Splunk Enterprise versions lower than 8.2.12, 9.0.6, and 9.1.1, an attacker can use the `printf` SPL function to perform a denial of service (DoS) against the Splunk Enterprise instance.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - The software does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Splunk Splunk Enterprise Affected: 8.2 , < 8.2.12 (custom)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0.6 (custom)
Affected: 9.1 , < 9.1.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Splunk Splunk Cloud Affected: - , < 9.0.2303.100 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-30 00:00
Credits
Danylo Dmytriiev (DDV_UA)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40593 (GCVE-0-2023-40593)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-30 16:19 – Updated: 2025-02-28 11:03
VLAI
Title
Denial of Service (DoS) in Splunk Enterprise Using a Malformed SAML Request
Summary
In Splunk Enterprise versions lower than 9.0.6 and 8.2.12, a malicious actor can send a malformed security assertion markup language (SAML) request to the `/saml/acs` REST endpoint which can cause a denial of service through a crash or hang of the Splunk daemon.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - The software does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Splunk Splunk Enterprise Affected: 8.2 , < 8.2.12 (custom)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Splunk Splunk Cloud Affected: - , < 9.0.2205 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-30 00:00
Credits
Aaron Devaney (Dodekeract)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40591 (GCVE-0-2023-40591)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-06 18:07 – Updated: 2024-09-26 15:19
VLAI
Title
Denial of service via malicious p2p message in go-ethereum
Summary
go-ethereum (geth) is a golang execution layer implementation of the Ethereum protocol. A vulnerable node, can be made to consume unbounded amounts of memory when handling specially crafted p2p messages sent from an attacker node. The fix is included in geth version `1.12.1-stable`, i.e, `1.12.2-unstable` and onwards. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ethereum go-ethereum Affected: < 1.12.1-stable
Create a notification for this product.
ethereum go_ethereum Affected: 0 , < 1.12.1-stable (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ethereum:go_ethereum:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40586 (GCVE-0-2023-40586)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-25 20:35 – Updated: 2024-10-02 14:41
VLAI
Title
go package github.com/corazawaf/coraza is vulnerable to denial of service
Summary
OWASP Coraza WAF is a golang modsecurity compatible web application firewall library. Due to the misuse of `log.Fatalf`, the application using coraza crashed after receiving crafted requests from attackers. The application will immediately crash after receiving a malicious request that triggers an error in `mime.ParseMediaType`. This issue was patched in version 3.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
corazawaf coraza Affected: < 3.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40584 (GCVE-0-2023-40584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 22:14 – Updated: 2024-09-26 14:05
VLAI
Title
Denial of Service to Argo CD repo-server
Summary
Argo CD is a declarative continuous deployment for Kubernetes. All versions of ArgoCD starting from v2.4 have a bug where the ArgoCD repo-server component is vulnerable to a Denial-of-Service attack vector. Specifically, the said component extracts a user-controlled tar.gz file without validating the size of its inner files. As a result, a malicious, low-privileged user can send a malicious tar.gz file that exploits this vulnerability to the repo-server, thereby harming the system's functionality and availability. Additionally, the repo-server is susceptible to another vulnerability due to the fact that it does not check the extracted file permissions before attempting to delete them. Consequently, an attacker can craft a malicious tar.gz archive in a way that prevents the deletion of its inner files when the manifest generation process is completed. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in versions 2.6.15, 2.7.14, and 2.8.3. Users are advised to upgrade. The only way to completely resolve the issue is to upgrade, however users unable to upgrade should configure RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) and provide access for configuring applications only to a limited number of administrators. These administrators should utilize trusted and verified Helm charts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
argoproj argo-cd Affected: >= 2.4.0, < 2.6.15
Affected: >= 2.7.0, < 2.7.14
Affected: >= 2.8.0, < 2.8.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40583 (GCVE-0-2023-40583)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-25 20:25 – Updated: 2024-10-02 14:45
VLAI
Title
libp2p nodes vulnerable to OOM attack
Summary
libp2p is a networking stack and library modularized out of The IPFS Project, and bundled separately for other tools to use. In go-libp2p, by using signed peer records a malicious actor can store an arbitrary amount of data in a remote node’s memory. This memory does not get garbage collected and so the victim can run out of memory and crash. If users of go-libp2p in production are not monitoring memory consumption over time, it could be a silent attack i.e. the attacker could bring down nodes over a period of time (how long depends on the node resources i.e. a go-libp2p node on a virtual server with 4 gb of memory takes about 90 sec to bring down; on a larger server, it might take a bit longer.) This issue was patched in version 0.27.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
libp2p go-libp2p Affected: < 0.27.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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    "cveId": "CVE-2023-40583",
    "datePublished": "2023-08-25T20:25:28.297Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-08-16T18:24:02.391Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-02T14:45:16.702Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
  • recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or
  • uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.

CAPEC-147: XML Ping of the Death

An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.

CAPEC-227: Sustained Client Engagement

An adversary attempts to deny legitimate users access to a resource by continually engaging a specific resource in an attempt to keep the resource tied up as long as possible. The adversary's primary goal is not to crash or flood the target, which would alert defenders; rather it is to repeatedly perform actions or abuse algorithmic flaws such that a given resource is tied up and not available to a legitimate user. By carefully crafting a requests that keep the resource engaged through what is seemingly benign requests, legitimate users are limited or completely denied access to the resource.

CAPEC-492: Regular Expression Exponential Blowup

An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.