Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-384
AllowedSession Fixation
Abstraction: Compound · Status: Incomplete
Authenticating a user, or otherwise establishing a new user session, without invalidating any existing session identifier gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions.
560 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2019-0062 (GCVE-0-2019-0062)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-09 19:26 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: Session fixation vulnerability in J-Web
Summary
A session fixation vulnerability in J-Web on Junos OS may allow an attacker to use social engineering techniques to fix and hijack a J-Web administrators web session and potentially gain administrative access to the device. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S15 on EX Series; 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D85 on SRX Series; 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D51; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S13, 15.1R7-S5; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D180 on SRX Series; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D238; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R4-S13, 16.1R7-S5; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S10; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R3-S1; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R2-S8, 17.2R3-S3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S5; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S8, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S8; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S2, 19.1R2.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10961 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
12.3 , < 12.3R12-S15
(custom)
|
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
12.3X48 , < 12.3X48-D85
(custom)
Affected: 15.1X49 , < 15.1X49-D180 (custom) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
14.1X53 , < 14.1X53-D51
(custom)
Affected: 15.1 , < 15.1F6-S13, 15.1R7-S5 (custom) Affected: 15.1X53 , < 15.1X53-D238 (custom) Affected: 16.1 , < 16.1R4-S13, 16.1R7-S5 (custom) Affected: 16.2 , < 16.2R2-S10 (custom) Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1R3-S1 (custom) Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2R2-S8, 17.2R3-S3 (custom) Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3R3-S5 (custom) Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R2-S8, 17.4R3 (custom) Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1R3-S8 (custom) Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2R3 (custom) Affected: 18.3 , < 18.3R3 (custom) Affected: 18.4 , < 18.4R2 (custom) Affected: 19.1 , < 19.1R1-S2, 19.1R2 (custom) |
Date Public
2019-10-09 00:00
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CVE-2018-17902 (GCVE-0-2018-17902)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-10-12 14:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Yokogawa STARDOM Controllers FCJ, FCN-100, FCN-RTU, FCN-500, All versions R4.10 and prior, The application utilizes multiple methods of session management which could result in a denial of service to the remote management functions.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-384 - SESSION FIXATION CWE-384
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://web-material3.yokogawa.com/YSAR-18-0007-E.pdf | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-151-03 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yokogawa | STARDOM Controllers FCJ,FCN-100,FCN-RTU, FCN-500 |
Affected:
All versions R4.10 and prior
|
Date Public
2018-09-28 00:00
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CVE-2018-16495 (GCVE-0-2018-16495)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-26 18:46 – Updated: 2024-08-05 10:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In VOS user session identifier (authentication token) is issued to the browser prior to authentication but is not changed after the user successfully logs into the application. Failing to issue a new session ID following a successful login introduces the possibility for an attacker to set up a trap session on the device the victim is likely to login with.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation (CWE-384)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/1168192 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2018-16463 (GCVE-0-2018-16463)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-10-30 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 10:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A bug causing session fixation in Nextcloud Server prior to 14.0.0, 13.0.3 and 12.0.8 could potentially allow an attacker to obtain access to password protected shares.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation (CWE-384)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/237184 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Nextcloud Server |
Affected:
<14.0.0, <13.0.3, <12.0.8
|
Date Public
2018-10-30 00:00
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CVE-2018-13282 (GCVE-0-2018-13282)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-10-31 16:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Session fixation vulnerability in SYNO.PhotoStation.Auth in Synology Photo Station before 6.8.7-3481 allows remote attackers to hijack web sessions via the PHPSESSID parameter.
Severity
5.6 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation (CWE-384)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synology | Photo Station |
Affected:
unspecified , < 6.8.7-3481
(custom)
|
Date Public
2018-10-31 00:00
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CVE-2018-8852 (GCVE-0-2018-8852)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-09-26 19:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Philips e-Alert Unit (non-medical device), Version R2.1 and prior. When authenticating a user or otherwise establishing a new user session, the software gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions without invalidating any existing session identifier.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-384 - SESSION FIXATION CWE-384
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usa.philips.com/healthcare/about/cust… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105194 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-242-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Philips | e-Alert Unit (non-medical device) |
Affected:
R2.1 and prior
|
Date Public
2018-08-31 00:00
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CVE-2018-5465 (GCVE-0-2018-5465)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-06 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A Session Fixation issue was discovered in Belden Hirschmann RS, RSR, RSB, MACH100, MACH1000, MACH4000, MS, and OCTOPUS Classic Platform Switches. A session fixation vulnerability in the web interface has been identified, which may allow an attacker to hijack web sessions.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103340 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-065-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH Classic Platform Switches |
Affected:
Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH Classic Platform Switches
|
Date Public
2018-03-06 00:00
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CVE-2018-5385 (GCVE-0-2018-5385)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-24 15:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Navarino Infinity web interface up to version 2.2 is prone to session fixation attacks
Summary
Navarino Infinity is prone to session fixation attacks. The server accepts the session ID as a GET parameter which can lead to bypassing the two factor authentication in some installations. This could lead to phishing attacks that can bypass the two factor authentication that is present in some installations.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/146506/Nava… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://medium.com/%40evstykas/pwning-ships-vsat-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103544 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/184077 | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN |
Date Public
2018-02-21 00:00
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CVE-2018-0359 (GCVE-0-2018-0359)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-06-21 11:00 – Updated: 2024-11-29 14:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability in the session identification management functionality of the web-based management interface for Cisco Meeting Server could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to hijack a valid user session identifier, aka Session Fixation. The vulnerability exists because the affected application does not assign a new session identifier to a user session when a user authenticates to the application. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using a hijacked session identifier to connect to the application through the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to hijack an authenticated user's browser session. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvi23787.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-29 14:37 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104583 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041174 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Cisco Meeting Server unknown |
Affected:
Cisco Meeting Server unknown
|
Date Public
2018-06-21 00:00
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CVE-2018-0229 (GCVE-0-2018-0229)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-19 20:00 – Updated: 2024-11-29 15:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability in the implementation of Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) Single Sign-On (SSO) authentication for Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Desktop Platforms, Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to establish an authenticated AnyConnect session through an affected device running ASA or FTD Software. The authentication would need to be done by an unsuspecting third party, aka Session Fixation. The vulnerability exists because there is no mechanism for the ASA or FTD Software to detect that the authentication request originates from the AnyConnect client directly. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to click a crafted link and authenticating using the company's Identity Provider (IdP). A successful exploit could allow the attacker to hijack a valid authentication token and use that to establish an authenticated AnyConnect session through an affected device running ASA or FTD Software. This vulnerability affects the Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client, and ASA Software and FTD Software configured for SAML 2.0-based SSO for AnyConnect Remote Access VPN that is running on the following Cisco products: 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliances (ISA), ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances, ASA 5500-X Series Next-Generation Firewalls, ASA Services Module for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers, Adaptive Security Virtual Appliance (ASAv), Firepower 2100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 4100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 9300 ASA Security Module, FTD Virtual (FTDv). Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg65072, CSCvh87448.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-29 14:38 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103939 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040712 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040711 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Cisco ASA Software, FTD Software, and AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client |
Affected:
Cisco ASA Software, FTD Software, and AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client
|
Date Public
2018-04-19 00:00
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Invalidate any existing session identifiers prior to authorizing a new user session.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For platforms such as ASP that do not generate new values for sessionid cookies, utilize a secondary cookie. In this approach, set a secondary cookie on the user's browser to a random value and set a session variable to the same value. If the session variable and the cookie value ever don't match, invalidate the session, and force the user to log on again.
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-196: Session Credential Falsification through Forging
An attacker creates a false but functional session credential in order to gain or usurp access to a service. Session credentials allow users to identify themselves to a service after an initial authentication without needing to resend the authentication information (usually a username and password) with every message. If an attacker is able to forge valid session credentials they may be able to bypass authentication or piggy-back off some other authenticated user's session. This attack differs from Reuse of Session IDs and Session Sidejacking attacks in that in the latter attacks an attacker uses a previous or existing credential without modification while, in a forging attack, the attacker must create their own credential, although it may be based on previously observed credentials.
CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers
An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-31: Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies
This attack relies on the use of HTTP Cookies to store credentials, state information and other critical data on client systems. There are several different forms of this attack. The first form of this attack involves accessing HTTP Cookies to mine for potentially sensitive data contained therein. The second form involves intercepting this data as it is transmitted from client to server. This intercepted information is then used by the adversary to impersonate the remote user/session. The third form is when the cookie's content is modified by the adversary before it is sent back to the server. Here the adversary seeks to convince the target server to operate on this falsified information.
CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens
In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-61: Session Fixation
The attacker induces a client to establish a session with the target software using a session identifier provided by the attacker. Once the user successfully authenticates to the target software, the attacker uses the (now privileged) session identifier in their own transactions. This attack leverages the fact that the target software either relies on client-generated session identifiers or maintains the same session identifiers after privilege elevation.