Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-384

Allowed

Session Fixation

Abstraction: Compound · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

Authenticating a user, or otherwise establishing a new user session, without invalidating any existing session identifier gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions.

560 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2020-1993 (GCVE-0-2020-1993)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-13 19:07 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:00
VLAI
Title
PAN-OS: GlobalProtect Portal PHP session fixation vulnerability
Summary
The GlobalProtect Portal feature in PAN-OS does not set a new session identifier after a successful user login, which allows session fixation attacks, if an attacker is able to control a user's session ID. This issue affects: All PAN-OS 7.1 and 8.0 versions; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than 8.1.14; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than 9.0.8.
Severity
3.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Affected: 8.0.*
Affected: 7.1.*
Affected: 8.1 , < 8.1.14 (custom)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0.8 (custom)
Unaffected: 9.2.0 , < 9.2* (custom)
Unaffected: 9.1.0 , < 9.1* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-05-13 00:00
Credits
This issue was found by a customer.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2020-1762 (GCVE-0-2020-1762)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-04-27 20:41 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:46
VLAI
Summary
An insufficient JWT validation vulnerability was found in Kiali versions 0.4.0 to 1.15.0 and was fixed in Kiali version 1.15.1, wherein a remote attacker could abuse this flaw by stealing a valid JWT cookie and using that to spoof a user session, possibly gaining privileges to view and alter the Istio configuration.
Severity
7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
[Kiali] kiali Affected: >= 0.4.0, < 1.15.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-18946 (GCVE-0-2019-18946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-26 03:04 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:28
VLAI
Title
Session fixation
Summary
Micro Focus Solutions Business Manager Application Repository versions prior to 11.7.1 are vulnerable to session fixation.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2019-11-21 00:00
Credits
Special thanks goes to Alessio Sergi of Verizon Enterprise Solutions for responsibly disclosing this CVE.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-15612 (GCVE-0-2019-15612)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-04 19:08 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:56
VLAI
Summary
A bug in Nextcloud Server 15.0.2 causes pending 2FA logins to not be correctly expired when the password of the user is reset.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-384 - Session Fixation (CWE-384)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Nextcloud Server Affected: 15.0.3
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-13517 (GCVE-0-2019-13517)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-06 13:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 23:57
VLAI
Summary
In Pyxis ES Versions 1.3.4 through to 1.6.1 and Pyxis Enterprise Server, with Windows Server Versions 4.4 through 4.12, a vulnerability has been identified where existing access privileges are not restricted in coordination with the expiration of access based on active directory user account changes when the device is joined to an AD domain.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-384 - SESSION FIXATION CWE-384
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a BD Affected: Pyxis ES Versions 1.3.4 through to 1.6.1 and Pyxis Enterprise Server, with Windows Server Versions 4.4 through 4.12
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-10158 (GCVE-0-2019-10158)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-01-02 14:28 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:27
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in Infinispan through version 9.4.14.Final. An improper implementation of the session fixation protection in the Spring Session integration can result in incorrect session handling.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat infinispan Affected: n/a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-6584 (GCVE-0-2019-6584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-06-12 13:47 – Updated: 2024-08-04 20:23
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIEMENS LOGO!8 (6ED1052-xyyxx-0BA8 FS:01 to FS:06 / Firmware version V1.80.xx and V1.81.xx), SIEMENS LOGO!8 (6ED1052-xyy08-0BA0 FS:01 / Firmware version < V1.82.02). The integrated webserver does not invalidate the Session ID upon user logout. An attacker that successfully extracted a valid Session ID is able to use it even after the user logs out. The security vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker in a privileged network position who is able to read the communication between the affected device and the user or by an attacker who is able to obtain valid Session IDs through other means. The user must invoke a session to the affected device. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens AG SIEMENS LOGO!8 Affected: 6ED1052-xyyxx-0BA8 FS:01 to FS:06 / Firmware version V1.80.xx and V1.81.xx
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens AG SIEMENS LOGO!8 Affected: 6ED1052-xyy08-0BA0 FS:01 / Firmware version < V1.82.02
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-3784 (GCVE-0-2019-3784)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-07 19:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:56
VLAI
Title
Cloud Foundry Stratos contains a Session Collision Vulnerability
Summary
Cloud Foundry Stratos, versions prior to 2.3.0, contains an insecure session that can be spoofed. When deployed on cloud foundry with multiple instances using the default embedded SQLite database, a remote authenticated malicious user can switch sessions to another user with the same session id.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cloud Foundry Stratos Affected: All , < 2.3.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-02-19 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-3783 (GCVE-0-2019-3783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-07 19:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:15
VLAI
Title
Cloud Foundry Stratos Deploys With Public Default Session Store Secret
Summary
Cloud Foundry Stratos, versions prior to 2.3.0, deploys with a public default session store secret. A malicious user with default session store secret can brute force another user's current Stratos session, and act on behalf of that user.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cloud Foundry Stratos Affected: All , < 2.3.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-02-19 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-1807 (GCVE-0-2019-1807)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-05-03 16:25 – Updated: 2024-11-20 17:23
VLAI
Title
Cisco Umbrella Dashboard Session Management Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the session management functionality of the web UI for the Cisco Umbrella Dashboard could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access the Dashboard via an active, user session. The vulnerability exists due to the affected application not invalidating an existing session when a user authenticates to the application and changes the users credentials via another authenticated session. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using a separate, authenticated, active session to connect to the application through the web UI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to maintain access to the dashboard via an authenticated user's browser session. Cisco has addressed this vulnerability in the Cisco Umbrella Dashboard. No user action is required.
Severity
7.6 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-20 16:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Umbrella Affected: unspecified , < n/a (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2019-05-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Invalidate any existing session identifiers prior to authorizing a new user session.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For platforms such as ASP that do not generate new values for sessionid cookies, utilize a secondary cookie. In this approach, set a secondary cookie on the user's browser to a random value and set a session variable to the same value. If the session variable and the cookie value ever don't match, invalidate the session, and force the user to log on again.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-196: Session Credential Falsification through Forging

An attacker creates a false but functional session credential in order to gain or usurp access to a service. Session credentials allow users to identify themselves to a service after an initial authentication without needing to resend the authentication information (usually a username and password) with every message. If an attacker is able to forge valid session credentials they may be able to bypass authentication or piggy-back off some other authenticated user's session. This attack differs from Reuse of Session IDs and Session Sidejacking attacks in that in the latter attacks an attacker uses a previous or existing credential without modification while, in a forging attack, the attacker must create their own credential, although it may be based on previously observed credentials.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-31: Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies

This attack relies on the use of HTTP Cookies to store credentials, state information and other critical data on client systems. There are several different forms of this attack. The first form of this attack involves accessing HTTP Cookies to mine for potentially sensitive data contained therein. The second form involves intercepting this data as it is transmitted from client to server. This intercepted information is then used by the adversary to impersonate the remote user/session. The third form is when the cookie's content is modified by the adversary before it is sent back to the server. Here the adversary seeks to convince the target server to operate on this falsified information.

CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens

In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-61: Session Fixation

The attacker induces a client to establish a session with the target software using a session identifier provided by the attacker. Once the user successfully authenticates to the target software, the attacker uses the (now privileged) session identifier in their own transactions. This attack leverages the fact that the target software either relies on client-generated session identifiers or maintains the same session identifiers after privilege elevation.

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