Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-347

Allowed

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

1476 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-79970 (GCVE-0-2026-79970)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 11:43 – Updated: 2026-09-16 15:51
VLAI
Summary
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to protection mechanism bypass.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 11:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 449 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.00 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.16 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-31 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-78223 (GCVE-0-2026-78223)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 13:09 – Updated: 2026-09-17 18:28
VLAI
Title
Token revocation record built from unverified JWT claims in AshAuthentication
Summary
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows a caller of the token revocation action to neutralise a revocation or write arbitrary rows into the token resource. AshAuthentication.TokenResource.RevokeTokenChange.change/3 reads the :token argument and decodes it with AshAuthentication.Jwt.peek/1, which delegates to Joken.peek_claims/1 and performs no signature check, unlike Jwt.verify/4. The jti, exp and sub claims it returns are written straight onto the revocation record, guarded only by byte_size(token) > 0. Because expires_at derives from the attacker-chosen exp, a forged copy of a genuine token that keeps the real jti but backdates exp yields a revocation row that is already expired: expunge_expired removes it and the genuine token passes revoked? again. Arbitrary jti and sub values can be inserted the same way. This issue affects ash_authentication: from 0.2.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 18:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
EEF CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard A 97/100 over 314 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
team-alembic ash_authentication Affected: 0.2.0 , < 4.15.0 (semver)
Affected: 5.0.0-rc.0 , < 5.0.0-rc.14 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:team-alembic:ash_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
team-alembic ash_authentication Affected: a939dde9b917c072cdf10c4b0913a9886a4b0231 , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:team-alembic:ash_authentication:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-77805 (GCVE-0-2026-77805)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 12:40 – Updated: 2026-10-05 15:26
VLAI
Title
Weak Executable Signature Verification Vulnerability in Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Classic
Summary
In Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Classic for Windows, versions prior to v6.0.20262.10021, the integrity check applied to the external helper tools launched by the application is insufficient. Before executing a helper tool, the application only verifies that the file carries a valid Authenticode signature whose certificate subject name matches a broad allow list of publisher name fragments, rather than verifying that the file is the specific executable shipped with that version of the product. A local threat actor with low privileges who replaces one of these helper executables with any other validly signed binary from an allow-listed publisher can cause the substituted binary to be executed by the application, including with Administrator privileges for the tools that request elevation, resulting in privilege escalation and execution of unintended code. Successful exploitation requires the user to launch the affected external tool and to approve the elevation prompt without noticing that it refers to a different executable.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 15:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
ProgressSoftware CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 78/100 over 147 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progress Software Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Classic Affected: 1.0.0 , < 6.0.20262.10021 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76581 (GCVE-0-2026-76581)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 06:39 – Updated: 2026-08-28 15:24
VLAI
Title
WPMU DEV Dashboard <= 5.0.1 - Authentication Bypass to Administrator via SSO HMAC Canonicalization Confusion
Summary
The WPMU DEV Dashboard plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 5.0.1. This is due to inconsistent and ambiguous HMAC message construction between the unauthenticated `wdpsso_step1` and `wdpsso_step2` AJAX actions, where step 1 signs and discloses an unseparated concatenation of the token, state, redirect, and domain values, while step 2 verifies an unseparated concatenation that omits the domain field. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers, on sites connected to WPMU DEV with Hub SSO enabled and mapped to an administrator, to obtain a valid HMAC from step 1 and replay it to step 2 by moving the domain value into the redirect field, resulting in an authenticated administrator session.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-28 15:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
Wordfence CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2309 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpmudev WPMU DEV Dashboard Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76482 (GCVE-0-2026-76482)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 16:16 – Updated: 2026-10-08 03:55
VLAI
Title
Cisco License On-Prem Security Hardening Release
Summary
As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, the engineering team for Cisco License On-Prem, formerly Cisco Smart Software Manager On-Prem (SSM On-Prem), has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in software hardening releases that address multiple internally discovered vulnerabilities. The vulnerabilities tracked by CVE-2026-76482 are related to issues with improper input verification that are grouped under the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) Pillar CWE-347.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
cisco CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 66/100 over 377 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco License On-Prem Affected: 7-202001
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 6.3.0
Affected: 8-202004
Affected: 8-202006
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 8-202012
Affected: 8-202010
Affected: 8-202008
Affected: 9-202201
Affected: 8-202102
Affected: 1.4
Affected: 8-202105
Affected: 8-202108
Affected: 8-202112
Affected: 8-202201
Affected: 8-202206
Affected: 8-202212
Affected: 8-202302
Affected: 8-202303
Affected: 8-202304
Affected: 8-202308
Affected: 8-202401
Affected: 8-202404
Affected: 9-202406
Affected: 9-202407
Affected: 9-202410
Affected: 9-202412
Affected: 9-202501
Affected: 9-202502
Affected: 9-202504
Affected: 9-202507
Affected: 9-202510
Affected: 9-202601
Affected: 10-202606
Affected: 10-202608
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-76234 (GCVE-0-2026-76234)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 14:02 – Updated: 2026-08-21 11:21
VLAI
Title
libcrux before 0.0.6 Cryptographic Implementation Bug Fixes
Summary
libcrux-ecdh and libcrux-ed25519 before 0.0.6, and libcrux-psq before 0.0.7, contain cryptographic implementation bugs. libcrux-ecdh did not properly check length and clamping during X25519 secret validation (and had a broken clamping check for imported X25519 secret keys); libcrux-ed25519 performed a duplicated clamping step during key generation; and libcrux-psq panicked instead of propagating an AEADError. These were fixed in the respective patched releases.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 13:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6373 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
celabshq libcrux-ecdh Affected: 0 , < 0.0.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.0.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
celabshq libcrux-ed25519 Affected: 0 , < 0.0.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.0.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
celabshq libcrux-psq Affected: 0 , < 0.0.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.0.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75946 (GCVE-0-2026-75946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 13:50 – Updated: 2026-08-31 18:34
VLAI
Title
OMEN Gaming Hub – Potential Escalation of Privilege & Information Disclosure
Summary
A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the OMEN Gaming Hub for versions prior to 1101.2608.0.0. The vulnerability could potentially allow a local attacker to escalate privileges due to insufficient access controls.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 15:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper verification of cryptographic signature
Assigner
hp CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 35 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HP Inc OMEN Gaming Hub Affected: 0 , < <1101.2608.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75939 (GCVE-0-2026-75939)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 14:05 – Updated: 2026-10-15 19:13
VLAI
Title
Openshift/oc-mirror: release signature verification: openpgp signatureerror checked before signed body is consumed
Summary
A flaw was found in openshift/oc-mirror. The tool incorrectly verifies PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) release image signatures by checking for signature errors before the entire signed body is processed, leading to a bypass of the signature verification. A remote attacker, by intercepting or manipulating network traffic to the signature endpoint, could exploit this to craft a PGP message with a valid Red Hat release key ID but a forged signature. This enables the `oc-mirror` tool to accept and mirror a malicious release payload into a disconnected registry, potentially compromising the integrity of software deployments.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 13:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1036 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:79039 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-75939 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2517976 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 Unaffected: 1790828598 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-21 13:27
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-75759 (GCVE-0-2026-75759)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 01:12 – Updated: 2026-08-31 14:53
VLAI
Title
Encrypted ID token or JARM response accepted without a nested signature in erlef oidcc
Summary
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability in erlef oidcc allows an unauthenticated attacker to impersonate an arbitrary user via an encrypted ID token or JARM response carrying no nested signature. OpenID Connect Core 1.0 section 2 requires that an encrypted ID token be signed then encrypted, with the result being a Nested JWT, and JARM processing rule 5 requires the client to check the signature unconditionally. oidcc instead accepted a JWE wrapping unsigned claims as fully validated, so anyone holding the relying party's public encryption key could mint a token with an arbitrary sub, iss, and aud without possessing the provider's signing key. In oidcc_jwt_util:verify_decrypted_token/4, a decrypted payload that is not a signed JWS fell back to parsing the plaintext claims and returning them with no verifying key. oidcc_token:int_validate_jwt/4 then matched on the JOSE structure type rather than on whether a signature had been verified, and returned success. The JARM path in oidcc_token:validate_jarm/3 is reachable through the browser front channel. UserInfo responses are not affected, because OpenID Connect Core 1.0 section 5.3.2 permits them to be encrypted without also being signed. This issue affects oidcc: from 3.2.0-beta.1 before 3.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 14:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
EEF CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard A 97/100 over 314 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
erlef oidcc Affected: 3.2.0-beta.1 , < 3.9.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlef:oidcc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
erlef oidcc Affected: 37a1361f704889816db2873f72d744d63ec39568 , < 5f62fbccdae8526ff62653b8901657a6c1400fd9 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlef:oidcc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-74901 (GCVE-0-2026-74901)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-17 11:04 – Updated: 2026-10-01 15:21
VLAI
Title
openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Authentication Bypass via AES-CTR Fallback
Summary
openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in pqc.py where AES-GCM decryption failures trigger fallback to unauthenticated AES-CTR mode. Attackers can modify ciphertext in transit to bypass integrity verification and perform bit-flipping attacks without detection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 16:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6373 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jahlives openssl_encrypt Affected: 0 , < 1.4.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.4.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:jahlives:openssl_encrypt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.