Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-347

Allowed

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

1481 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-22742 (GCVE-0-2023-22742)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-20 22:49 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:21
VLAI
Title
libgit2 fails to verify SSH keys by default
Summary
libgit2 is a cross-platform, linkable library implementation of Git. When using an SSH remote with the optional libssh2 backend, libgit2 does not perform certificate checking by default. Prior versions of libgit2 require the caller to set the `certificate_check` field of libgit2's `git_remote_callbacks` structure - if a certificate check callback is not set, libgit2 does not perform any certificate checking. This means that by default - without configuring a certificate check callback, clients will not perform validation on the server SSH keys and may be subject to a man-in-the-middle attack. Users are encouraged to upgrade to v1.4.5 or v1.5.1. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that all relevant certificates are manually checked.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 20:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7639 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
libgit2 libgit2 Affected: < 1.4.5
Affected: = 1.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-20266 (GCVE-0-2023-20266)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-30 16:18 – Updated: 2025-07-01 13:45
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco Emergency Responder, Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME), and Cisco Unity Connection could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges to root on an affected device. This vulnerability exists because the application does not properly restrict the files that are being used for upgrades. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing a crafted upgrade file. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid platform administrator credentials on an affected device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-01 13:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
cisco CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 66/100 over 377 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Emergency Responder Affected: 12.5(1)SU4
Affected: 12.5(1)SU8a
Affected: 14SU3
Create a notification for this product.
Cisco Cisco Unity Connection Affected: 12.5(1)SU6
Affected: 12.5(1)SU7
Affected: 12.5(1)SU8
Affected: 14SU2
Affected: 14SU3
Create a notification for this product.
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager Affected: 12.5(1)SU8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-20236 (GCVE-0-2023-20236)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-13 16:39 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:23
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in the iPXE boot function of Cisco IOS XR software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to install an unverified software image on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient image verification. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the boot parameters for image verification during the iPXE boot process on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to boot an unverified software image on the affected device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2023-11-15 16:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
cisco CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 66/100 over 377 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco IOS XR Software Affected: 5.2.0
Affected: 5.2.1
Affected: 5.2.2
Affected: 5.2.4
Affected: 5.2.3
Affected: 5.2.5
Affected: 5.2.47
Affected: 5.3.0
Affected: 5.3.1
Affected: 5.3.2
Affected: 5.3.3
Affected: 5.3.4
Affected: 6.0.0
Affected: 6.0.1
Affected: 6.0.2
Affected: 6.1.1
Affected: 6.1.2
Affected: 6.1.3
Affected: 6.1.4
Affected: 6.1.12
Affected: 6.1.22
Affected: 6.1.32
Affected: 6.1.36
Affected: 6.1.42
Affected: 6.2.1
Affected: 6.2.2
Affected: 6.2.3
Affected: 6.2.25
Affected: 6.2.11
Affected: 6.3.2
Affected: 6.3.3
Affected: 6.3.15
Affected: 6.4.1
Affected: 6.4.2
Affected: 6.4.3
Affected: 6.5.1
Affected: 6.5.2
Affected: 6.5.3
Affected: 6.5.25
Affected: 6.5.26
Affected: 6.5.28
Affected: 6.5.29
Affected: 6.5.32
Affected: 6.5.33
Affected: 6.6.2
Affected: 6.6.3
Affected: 6.6.25
Affected: 6.6.4
Affected: 7.0.1
Affected: 7.0.2
Affected: 7.0.12
Affected: 7.0.14
Affected: 7.1.1
Affected: 7.1.15
Affected: 7.1.2
Affected: 7.1.3
Affected: 6.7.1
Affected: 6.7.2
Affected: 6.7.3
Affected: 6.7.4
Affected: 7.2.0
Affected: 7.2.1
Affected: 7.2.2
Affected: 7.3.1
Affected: 7.3.15
Affected: 7.3.2
Affected: 7.3.3
Affected: 7.3.5
Affected: 7.4.1
Affected: 7.4.2
Affected: 6.8.1
Affected: 6.8.2
Affected: 7.5.1
Affected: 7.5.3
Affected: 7.5.2
Affected: 7.5.4
Affected: 7.6.1
Affected: 7.6.2
Affected: 7.7.1
Affected: 7.7.2
Affected: 7.7.21
Affected: 6.9.1
Affected: 6.9.2
Affected: 7.8.1
Affected: 7.8.2
Affected: 7.9.1
Affected: 7.9.2
Create a notification for this product.
cisco ios_xr_software Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.9.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-20135 (GCVE-0-2023-20135)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-13 16:38 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:23
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XR Software image verification checks could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to a time-of-check, time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition when an install query regarding an ISO image is performed during an install operation that uses an ISO image. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying an ISO image and then carrying out install requests in parallel. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2023-11-15 16:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
cisco CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 66/100 over 377 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco IOS XR Software Affected: 7.5.3
Affected: 7.5.2
Affected: 7.5.4
Affected: 7.7.1
Affected: 7.7.2
Affected: 7.7.21
Affected: 7.8.1
Affected: 7.8.2
Affected: 7.9.1
Affected: 7.9.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5747 (GCVE-0-2023-5747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-13 07:48 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:07
VLAI
Title
Command injection via wave install file
Summary
Bashis, a Security Researcher at IPVM has found a flaw that allows for a remote code execution during the installation of Wave on the camera device. The Wave server application in camera device was vulnerable to command injection allowing an attacker to run arbitrary code. HanwhaVision has released patched firmware for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the hanwhavision security report for more information and solution."
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Assigner
Hanwha_Vision CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 3 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5347 (GCVE-0-2023-5347)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-09 09:54 – Updated: 2025-10-08 09:10
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Firmware Upgrade
Summary
An Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability in the update process of Korenix JetNet Series allows replacing the whole operating system including Trusted Executables. This issue affects JetNet devices older than firmware version 2024/01.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-08 15:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-327 - Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
Assigner
CyberDanube CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 20 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Korenix JetNet Series Affected: firmware older than 2024/01
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3347 (GCVE-0-2023-3347)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-20 14:54 – Updated: 2025-11-20 17:26
VLAI
Title
Samba: smb2 packet signing is not enforced when "server signing = required" is set
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Samba's SMB2 packet signing mechanism. The SMB2 packet signing is not enforced if an admin configured "server signing = required" or for SMB2 connections to Domain Controllers where SMB2 packet signing is mandatory. This flaw allows an attacker to perform attacks, such as a man-in-the-middle attack, by intercepting the network traffic and modifying the SMB2 messages between client and server, affecting the integrity of the data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-04-25 13:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-924 - Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1033 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:4.17.5-3.el8_8 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:4.17.5-103.el9_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::resilientstorage
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Storage 3     cpe:/a:redhat:storage:3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-07-19 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-2030 (GCVE-0-2023-2030)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-12 13:57 – Updated: 2025-11-20 04:06
VLAI
Title
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 12.2 prior to 16.5.6, 16.6 prior to 16.6.4, and 16.7 prior to 16.7.2 in which an attacker could potentially modify the metadata of signed commits.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-01-31 19:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
GitLab CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 311 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/407252 issue-tracking
https://hackerone.com/reports/1929929 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 12.2 , < 16.5.6 (semver)
Affected: 16.6 , < 16.6.4 (semver)
Affected: 16.7 , < 16.7.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-46176 (GCVE-0-2022-46176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-11 20:07 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:30
VLAI
Title
Cargo did not verify SSH host keys
Summary
Cargo is a Rust package manager. The Rust Security Response WG was notified that Cargo did not perform SSH host key verification when cloning indexes and dependencies via SSH. An attacker could exploit this to perform man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks. This vulnerability has been assigned CVE-2022-46176. All Rust versions containing Cargo before 1.66.1 are vulnerable. Note that even if you don't explicitly use SSH for alternate registry indexes or crate dependencies, you might be affected by this vulnerability if you have configured git to replace HTTPS connections to GitHub with SSH (through git's [`url.<base>.insteadOf`][1] setting), as that'd cause you to clone the crates.io index through SSH. Rust 1.66.1 will ensure Cargo checks the SSH host key and abort the connection if the server's public key is not already trusted. We recommend everyone to upgrade as soon as possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-10 21:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7639 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rust-lang cargo Affected: <= 0.67.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-41669 (GCVE-0-2022-41669)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-02 18:28
VLAI
Summary
A CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability exists in the SGIUtility component that allows adversaries with local user privileges to load a malicious DLL which could result in execution of malicious code. Affected Products: EcoStruxure Operator Terminal Expert(V3.3 Hotfix 1 or prior), Pro-face BLUE(V3.3 Hotfix1 or prior).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-02 18:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
schneider CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 23 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.