Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1095 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-P9VQ-H69G-VG4R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-10 09:31 – Updated: 2026-08-19 18:32
VLAI
Details

Cleartext storage of sensitive information in Smart Switch prior to version 3.7.72.6 allows adjacent attackers to access sensitive data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-21080"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-10T09:17:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext storage of sensitive information in Smart Switch prior to version 3.7.72.6 allows adjacent attackers to access sensitive data.",
  "id": "GHSA-p9vq-h69g-vg4r",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T18:32:04Z",
  "published": "2026-08-10T09:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21080"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2026\u0026month=08"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PC3C-MP2M-RR8W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:03 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:03
VLAI
Details

In Versa Director, the unencrypted backup files stored on the Versa deployment contain credentials stored within configuration files. These credentials are for various application components such as SNMP, and SSL and Trust keystores.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-16498"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-26T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Versa Director, the unencrypted backup files stored on the Versa deployment contain credentials stored within configuration files. These credentials are for various application components such as SNMP, and SSL and Trust keystores.",
  "id": "GHSA-pc3c-mp2m-rr8w",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:03:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:03:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-16498"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1168195"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-PC3Q-9R5P-7R58

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-17 21:30 – Updated: 2023-03-01 21:30
VLAI
Details

IBM QRadar SIEM 7.4 and 7.5 is vulnerable to information exposure allowing a non-tenant user with a specific domain security profile assigned to see some data from other domains. IBM X-Force ID: 230402.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-34351"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-17T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM QRadar SIEM 7.4 and 7.5 is vulnerable to information exposure allowing a non-tenant user with a specific domain security profile assigned to see some data from other domains. IBM X-Force ID: 230402.",
  "id": "GHSA-pc3q-9r5p-7r58",
  "modified": "2023-03-01T21:30:19Z",
  "published": "2023-02-17T21:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34351"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/230402"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6955059"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PC64-X6MJ-QCJF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-06 21:30 – Updated: 2025-10-06 21:30
VLAI
Details

The YoSmart YoLink Smart Hub firmware 0382 is unencrypted, and data extracted from it can be used to determine network access credentials.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59450"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-06T20:15:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The YoSmart YoLink Smart Hub firmware 0382 is unencrypted, and data extracted from it can be used to determine network access credentials.",
  "id": "GHSA-pc64-x6mj-qcjf",
  "modified": "2025-10-06T21:30:45Z",
  "published": "2025-10-06T21:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59450"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bishopfox.com/blog/advisories"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bishopfox.com/blog/how-a-20-smart-device-gave-me-access-to-your-home"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://shop.yosmart.com/pages/product-support"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PCJ5-C4V2-HQ4G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-20 18:32 – Updated: 2024-09-20 18:32
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Password Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage in a file or on disk. An attack has to be approached locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-9040"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312",
      "CWE-313"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-20T17:15:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Password Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage in a file or on disk. An attack has to be approached locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-pcj5-c4v2-hq4g",
  "modified": "2024-09-20T18:32:27Z",
  "published": "2024-09-20T18:32:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9040"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://code-projects.org"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.278211"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.278211"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PCWW-RHXJ-J3MJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-16 15:32 – Updated: 2025-07-29 18:30
VLAI
Details

Kaseya Rapid Fire Tools Network Detective 2.0.16.0 has Unencrypted Credentials (for privileged access) stored in the collector.txt configuration file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32353"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-16T15:15:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Kaseya Rapid Fire Tools Network Detective 2.0.16.0 has Unencrypted Credentials (for privileged access) stored in the collector.txt configuration file.",
  "id": "GHSA-pcww-rhxj-j3mj",
  "modified": "2025-07-29T18:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-07-16T15:32:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32353"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://codykretsinger.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://galacticadvisors.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.galacticadvisors.com/release/critical-vulnerabilities-in-network-detective"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.galacticadvisors.com/release/cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PF56-W9MV-33WC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-10 06:30 – Updated: 2026-02-17 15:31
VLAI
Details

In SAP Business One, sensitive information is written to the application�s memory dump files without obfuscation. Gaining access to this information could potentially lead to unauthorized operations within the B1 environment, including modification of company data. This issue results in a high impact on confidentiality and integrity, with no impact on availability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24319"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312",
      "CWE-316"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-10T04:16:03Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In SAP Business One, sensitive information is written to the application\ufffds memory dump files without obfuscation. Gaining access to this information could potentially lead to unauthorized operations within the B1 environment, including modification of company data. This issue results in a high impact on confidentiality and integrity, with no impact on availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-pf56-w9mv-33wc",
  "modified": "2026-02-17T15:31:33Z",
  "published": "2026-02-10T06:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3679346"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PFC3-2F49-5CW6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-12 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-12 18:31
VLAI
Details

Under specific self-hosted Helm configurations, generated TLS private keys may be retained in rendered manifests accessible to highly privileged local users.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-66016"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-12T16:17:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Under specific self-hosted Helm configurations, generated TLS private keys may be retained in rendered manifests accessible to highly privileged local users.",
  "id": "GHSA-pfc3-2f49-5cw6",
  "modified": "2026-08-12T18:31:18Z",
  "published": "2026-08-12T18:31:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-66016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/artifactory-self-managed-releases"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/jfrog-security-advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PFCX-MQ53-XRFF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-05 18:30 – Updated: 2023-01-11 21:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Robotic Process Automation 20.12 through 21.0.6 could allow an attacker with physical access to the system to obtain highly sensitive information from system memory. IBM X-Force ID: 238053.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-41740"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-05T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Robotic Process Automation 20.12 through 21.0.6 could allow an attacker with physical access to the system to obtain highly sensitive information from system memory. IBM X-Force ID: 238053.",
  "id": "GHSA-pfcx-mq53-xrff",
  "modified": "2023-01-11T21:30:41Z",
  "published": "2023-01-05T18:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41740"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/238053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6852657"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PG36-9C99-FH6W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-10 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-17 18:31
VLAI
Details

MailEnable versions prior to 10.54 contain a cleartext storage of credentials vulnerability that can lead to local credential compromise and account takeover. The product stores user and administrative passwords in plaintext within AUTH.SAV with overly permissive filesystem access. A local authenticated user with read access to this file can recover all user passwords and super-admin credentials, then use them to authenticate to MailEnable services such as POP3, SMTP, or the webmail interface, enabling unauthorized mailbox access and administrative control.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-34428"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-10T19:16:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "MailEnable versions prior to 10.54 contain a cleartext storage of credentials vulnerability that can lead to local credential compromise and account takeover. The product stores user and administrative passwords in plaintext within AUTH.SAV with overly permissive filesystem access. A local authenticated user with read access to this file can recover all user passwords and super-admin credentials, then use them to authenticate to MailEnable services such as POP3, SMTP, or the webmail interface, enabling unauthorized mailbox access and administrative control.",
  "id": "GHSA-pg36-9c99-fh6w",
  "modified": "2025-12-17T18:31:32Z",
  "published": "2025-12-10T21:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-34428"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mailenable.com/Standard-ReleaseNotes.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mailenable.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mailenable-cleartext-credential-storage-in-auth-sav"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.