Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-306

Allowed

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

3480 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-6763 (GCVE-0-2025-6763)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-27 11:31 – Updated: 2025-10-08 18:53 Disputed
VLAI
Title
Comet System H3531 Web-based Management setupA.cfg missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Comet System T0510, T3510, T3511, T4511, T6640, T7511, T7611, P8510, P8552 and H3531 1.60. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /setupA.cfg of the component Web-based Management Interface. Performing manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack may be initiated remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. There are still doubts about whether this vulnerability truly exists. The vendor explains, that "[d]evices described at CVE are not intended to be exposed into internet and proper security of devices is to end-users."
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Credits
zeke (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-6678 (GCVE-0-2025-6678)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-25 18:02 – Updated: 2025-06-25 19:20
VLAI
Title
Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial PIN Missing Authentication Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial PIN Missing Authentication Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial charging stations. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Pile API. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing access to functionality. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose credentials, leading to further compromise. Was ZDI-CAN-26352.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-06-11 17:27
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-6260 (GCVE-0-2025-6260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-24 20:53 – Updated: 2025-07-25 13:31
VLAI
Title
Network Thermostat X-Series WiFi Thermostats Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
The embedded web server on the thermostat listed version ranges contain a vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers, either on the local area network or from the Internet via a router with port forwarding set up, to gain direct access to the thermostat's embedded web server and reset user credentials by manipulating specific elements of the embedded web interface.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Network Thermostat X-Series WiFi thermostats Affected: v4.5 , < 4.6 (custom)
Affected: v9.6 , < v9.46 (custom)
Affected: v10.1 , < v10.29 (custom)
Affected: v11.1 , < v11.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-24 16:00
Credits
Souvik Kandar reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-6226 (GCVE-0-2025-6226)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 08:48 – Updated: 2025-08-07 09:53
VLAI
Title
IDOR in CreatePost API allows for timeboxed message disclosure
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.6, 10.8.x <= 10.8.1, 10.7.x <= 10.7.3, 9.11.x <= 9.11.16 fail to verify authorization when retrieving cached posts by PendingPostID which allows an authenticated user to read posts in private channels they don't have access to via guessing the PendingPostID of recently created posts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.6 (semver)
Affected: 10.8.0 , ≤ 10.8.1 (semver)
Affected: 10.7.0 , ≤ 10.7.3 (semver)
Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.11.16 (semver)
Unaffected: 10.9.0
Unaffected: 10.5.8
Unaffected: 10.8.2
Unaffected: 10.7.4
Unaffected: 9.11.17
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Dawid Kulikowski (daw10)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5906 (GCVE-0-2025-5906)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 00:31 – Updated: 2025-06-10 15:19
VLAI
Title
code-projects Laundry System data missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Laundry System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /data/. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.311679 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311679 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.592266 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/tuooo/CVE/issues/11 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
DS_Leo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5876 (GCVE-0-2025-5876)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 12:00 – Updated: 2025-06-09 13:04
VLAI
Title
Lucky LM-520-SC/LM-520-FSC/LM-520-FSC-SAM missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Lucky LM-520-SC, LM-520-FSC and LM-520-FSC-SAM up to 20250321. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Credits
zeke (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5872 (GCVE-0-2025-5872)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 10:00 – Updated: 2025-06-09 17:54
VLAI
Title
eGauge EG3000 Energy Monitor Setting missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in eGauge EG3000 Energy Monitor 3.6.3. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component Setting Handler. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
zeke (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5871 (GCVE-0-2025-5871)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 09:31 – Updated: 2025-06-09 17:56
VLAI
Title
Papendorf SOL Connect Center Web Interface missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Papendorf SOL Connect Center 3.3.0.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
zeke (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5719 (GCVE-0-2025-5719)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-06 03:40 – Updated: 2025-06-09 13:37
VLAI
Summary
The wallet has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows access to specific pages.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vivo Wallet Affected: Versions below 5.1.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5310 (GCVE-0-2025-5310)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-27 17:22 – Updated: 2025-06-27 17:41
VLAI
Title
Dover Fueling Solutions ProGauge MagLink LX Consoles Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
Dover Fueling Solutions ProGauge MagLink LX Consoles expose an undocumented and unauthenticated target communication framework (TCF) interface on a specific port. Files can be created, deleted, or modified, potentially leading to remote code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Credits
Souvik Kandar of Microsec reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Dover Fueling Solutions recommends users update their ProGauge MagLink \ndevices to Version 4.20.3 or later for MagLink LX 4 and MagLink LX Plus \nmodels. The upgrade can be downloaded from the Dover Fueling Solutions \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ociocisa.sharepoint.com/teams/JCDC-ProductionOffice/Shared%20Documents/Forms/AllItems.aspx?OR=Teams%2DHL\u0026amp;CT=1736953471669\u0026amp;id=%2Fteams%2FJCDC%2DProductionOffice%2FShared%20Documents%2FPublications%2FICS%20Publishing%2F2025%20ICSAs%2FJUN%2017%2FVU%23285756%20%2D%20Dover%20Fueling%20Solutions%20ProGauge%20MAGLINK%20%2D%20Notice%20%28Draft%29%2Ehtml\u0026amp;viewid=243fd1ea%2Da122%2D4cc0%2Dbe91%2Dd0714ca46b87\u0026amp;parent=%2Fteams%2FJCDC%2DProductionOffice%2FShared%20Documents%2FPublications%2FICS%20Publishing%2F2025%20ICSAs%2FJUN%2017\"\u003ewebsite\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cp\u003eFor MagLink LX Ultimate devices, Dover Fueling Solutions recommends users \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://ociocisa.sharepoint.com/teams/JCDC-ProductionOffice/Shared%20Documents/Forms/AllItems.aspx?OR=Teams%2DHL\u0026amp;CT=1736953471669\u0026amp;id=%2Fteams%2FJCDC%2DProductionOffice%2FShared%20Documents%2FPublications%2FICS%20Publishing%2F2025%20ICSAs%2FJUN%2017%2FVU%23285756%20%2D%20Dover%20Fueling%20Solutions%20ProGauge%20MAGLINK%20%2D%20Notice%20%28Draft%29%2Ehtml\u0026amp;viewid=243fd1ea%2Da122%2D4cc0%2Dbe91%2Dd0714ca46b87\u0026amp;parent=%2Fteams%2FJCDC%2DProductionOffice%2FShared%20Documents%2FPublications%2FICS%20Publishing%2F2025%20ICSAs%2FJUN%2017\"\u003eupdate to version 5.20.3\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;or later.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Dover Fueling Solutions recommends users update their ProGauge MagLink \ndevices to Version 4.20.3 or later for MagLink LX 4 and MagLink LX Plus \nmodels. The upgrade can be downloaded from the Dover Fueling Solutions  website https://ociocisa.sharepoint.com/teams/JCDC-ProductionOffice/Shared%20Documents/Forms/AllItems.aspx .For MagLink LX Ultimate devices, Dover Fueling Solutions recommends users  update to version 5.20.3 https://ociocisa.sharepoint.com/teams/JCDC-ProductionOffice/Shared%20Documents/Forms/AllItems.aspx \u00a0or later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-25-168-05",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Dover Fueling Solutions ProGauge MagLink LX Consoles Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-5310",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-27T17:22:02.680Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-28T21:03:37.200Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-27T17:41:45.800Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].

CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.