Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-287

Discouraged

Improper Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

6389 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-19971 (GCVE-0-2026-19971)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-17 01:30 – Updated: 2026-08-17 16:03
VLAI
Title
LB-Link WR1210M Backup Endpoint backup.cgi main missing authentication
Summary
A flaw has been found in LB-Link WR1210M 1.0.3. This impacts the function main of the file /www/cgi-bin/backup.cgi of the component Backup Endpoint. This manipulation causes missing authentication. The attack is only possible within the local network. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 16:01 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/391148 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/391148/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-19971 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/873139 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LB-Link WR1210M Affected: 1.0.3
    cpe:2.3:a:lb-link:wr1210m:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19924 (GCVE-0-2026-19924)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-16 01:00 – Updated: 2026-08-19 15:50
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC10 httpd R7WebsSecurityHandler improper authentication
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda AC10 16.03.10.09_multi_TDE01. This vulnerability affects the function R7WebsSecurityHandler of the component httpd. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-19 15:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC10 Affected: 16.03.10.09_multi_TDE01
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac10_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19806 (GCVE-0-2026-19806)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 04:27 – Updated: 2026-09-02 17:53
VLAI
Title
Support Genix <= 1.4.52 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Authentication Bypass to Administrator Account Takeover via 'p' Parameter Forged Guest Token
Summary
The Support Genix – Helpdesk, AI Chatbot, Knowledge Base & Customer Support Ticketing System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass leading to Administrator Account Takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.52 via the `guest_ticket_login()` function and its `p` parameter. This is due to the site-wide AES-256-CBC encryption key being derived from only three two-digit `wp_rand(10, 99)` values and a Unix timestamp via `md5()` — yielding approximately 19.5 bits of entropy — combined with a deterministic IV derived from the password, no authentication tag on the ciphertext, and no capability check, nonce, or session validation on the publicly reachable `/sgnix/?p=<token>` endpoint. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, who can obtain a single legitimate guest ticket token as a known-plaintext oracle and bound the plugin activation timestamp, to exhaust the ~729,000-candidate keyspace entirely offline, recover the site-wide encryption key, and forge a self-consistent `{ticket_id, ticket_user}` token targeting any administrator-owned ticket. Submitting the forged token to the unprotected endpoint causes `wp_set_auth_cookie()` to be called for that administrator, granting the attacker full administrative access to the WordPress site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 17:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19749 (GCVE-0-2026-19749)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 20:45 – Updated: 2026-08-18 01:38
VLAI
Title
Tenda CH7 RTSP/ONVIF missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Tenda CH7, CH7G, CH10, CP3, CP3 Pro, CP7, TC3B14C, TC3B15C, TC3T14C and TC3T15C up to 20260625. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component RTSP/ONVIF. Performing a manipulation results in missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 01:37 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda CH7 Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ch7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Tenda CH7G Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ch7g:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Tenda CH10 Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ch10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Tenda CP3 Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:cp3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Tenda CP3 Pro Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:cp3_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Tenda CP7 Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:cp7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Tenda TC3B14C Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:tc3b14c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Tenda TC3B15C Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:tc3b15c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Tenda TC3T14C Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:tc3t14c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Tenda TC3T15C Affected: 20260625
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:tc3t15c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19342 (GCVE-0-2026-19342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-09 07:30 – Updated: 2026-08-11 01:45 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Task Management System Login index.php improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Task Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /index.php of the component Login. Performing a manipulation of the argument Password results in improper authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 01:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/387178 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/387178/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-19342 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/865315 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/littleRain1355/PHPissue/issues/1 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Task Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:task_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18990 (GCVE-0-2026-18990)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 02:15 – Updated: 2026-08-06 17:32
VLAI
Title
letta-ai LettaBot API Status Route server.ts missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in letta-ai LettaBot 0.2.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file src/api/server.ts of the component API Status Route. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-06 17:30 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
letta-ai LettaBot Affected: 0.2.0
    cpe:2.3:a:letta-ai:lettabot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18961 (GCVE-0-2026-18961)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 02:25 – Updated: 2026-08-12 16:57
VLAI
Title
Social Login, Passkeys, Magic Link & Email OTP – Passwordless Login by VentraConnect <= 1.4.3 - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via Spotify OAuth Callback
Summary
The Social Login, Passkeys, Magic Link & Email OTP – Passwordless Login by VentraConnect plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass via Unverified Provider Email in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.3. This is due to the plugin trusting the unverified email field returned by Spotify's /v1/me endpoint as proof of mailbox ownership — Generic::normalize_common() copies this value into the normalized profile without requiring an email_verified assertion, and User_Links::link_or_login_user() subsequently passes it directly to get_user_by('email', $email) and issues a persistent authentication cookie via wp_set_auth_cookie() without a provider-specific verified-email gate, a local mailbox challenge, or a logged-in approval step. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing WordPress user, including Administrators, by supplying a known target email address through a controlled Spotify OAuth flow, gaining full administrative access to the site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 14:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18891 (GCVE-0-2026-18891)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 20:51 – Updated: 2026-08-31 13:52
VLAI
Title
Langflow is affected by multiple authentication bypass, path traversal, authorization, and server-side request forgery vulnerabilities
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary flows and access sensitive information due to improper authentication.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 13:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7284579 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Langflow OSS Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.11.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18816 (GCVE-0-2026-18816)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 21:45 – Updated: 2026-08-05 14:14
VLAI
Title
Baserow 2FA Verify Endpoint views.py verify improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Baserow up to 2.3.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function verify of the file backend/src/baserow/api/two_factor_auth/views.py of the component 2FA Verify Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 2.3.3 addresses this issue. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 14:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Baserow Affected: 2.3.0
Affected: 2.3.1
Affected: 2.3.2
Unaffected: 2.3.3
    cpe:2.3:a:baserow:baserow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18810 (GCVE-0-2026-18810)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 20:00 – Updated: 2026-08-05 14:47
VLAI
Title
H3C NX15 networkSetup missing authentication
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in H3C NX15 V100R017. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /api/wizard/networkSetup. Such manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 14:46 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
H3C NX15 Affected: V100R017
    cpe:2.3:a:h3c:nx15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.